中考英语任务型阅读专题训练第2集共30页.docx
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中考英语任务型阅读专题训练第2集共30页
2013中考英语【任务型阅读】专题训练第2集(共30页)
任务型阅读,总的来说属于阅读理解,主要题型是1、阅读短文填单词2、阅读短文回答问题3、阅读短文,选用方框在的A、B、C、D、E五个句子或者短语填空。
【2012北京市昌平区】
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个
选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
(共8分,每小题2分)
Eatingtoomuchfoodmakesyoufatandthisisverybadforyourheart.Therearetwothingstodo.60.
Eatfoodwithproteinsandvitamins.Fishandmeathavealotofproteininthem.Fruitandvegetableshavelotsofvitamins.Youneedtoeatsomefatbutdon’teattoomuch.61.Alsodrinklotsofwaterorfruitjuice.Don’tdrinktoomuchcocacolabecauseit’sbadforyourteeth!
Dosomeanaerobicexerciseeveryday.62.Theimportantthingistokeepmovinguntilyoubreathequicklyandyourheartbeatsfast.Theheartgetsstrongerwhenitworkshard.Thishelpsyourbloodgoaroundyourbodybetter.
63.Smokingisbadforyourheart,andyourhealth.
A.Becauseit’snotgoodforyourheart
B.Youcangoswimmingordowalking
C.Eathealthilyandtakelotsofexercise
D.Second,doasmuchexerciseasyoucan
E.Finally,don’tsmokeifyouwanttobefit
参考答案七、60-63CABE
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任务型阅读(***)
阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要(每空不超过三个单词)。
HereisapagefromamagazinecalledFuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappenintwentyyears.
Carswillrunonsolarpower(太阳能)andwillbemuchcleanerandsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownorstopbyitself.
Newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels(层).Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel,thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.
Biotechnology(生物技术)willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantswithoutinsectsorillnesses(病虫害)willbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.
Manynewwaystocure(治愈)illnesseswillbefound.Peoplewilluseproductsofgeneticengineering(基因产品)tocuremoreillnesses.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.
Things
Tohappenin1years.
Cars
Torunonsolarpower;tobemuch2.
Newcities
Tobe3inthesea.
Biotechnology
Tomakefoodbetterandhealthier,plantswillhavenoinsectsorillnesses.The4offruitandvegetableswillbebetterandbetter.
Illnesses
Tobecured,somenewillnesseswillappear,somepeoplehavetofindnew5tocurenewillnesses.
参考答案------任务型阅读(***)
1.twenty/202.cleanerandsafer3.built4.taste5.ways
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【2012绵阳市模拟题】
任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共5分)
很多人在谈话中喜欢引用名人的话,恰当引用名言能使你的表达增色不少。
请仔细阅读方框中的名言,然后将它们与第1~5题中的话语配对。
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?
C.Followyourowncourse(路径),andletpeopletalk.
D.Giveamanafishandhewilleatforaday.Teachamantofishandhewilleatfortherestofhislife.
E.Goodpaintingislikegoodcooking;itcanbetasted,butnotexplained.
56.Sarah:
Don’tcaretoomuchaboutwhattheyhavesaid,Tony.____
57.Stephen:
Thanksforhelpingme,Amy.____I’msoproudofhavingafriendlikeyou.
58.Mr.Lee:
Teachersshouldtellthekidsnotonlywhattodo,butalsohowtodothat.____
59.Alan:
Don’tbeupset,Jeff.____Thegreatsuccessisjustinfrontofyou.
60.Sally:
Idon’twanttohearthetourguideintroducethepaintingsinthegallery.____Don’tyouthinkso?
参考答案56—60CADBE
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任务型阅读(***)
根据文章内容,用适当的单词完成下列表格。
Incommonwithmanycountries,Britainhasseriousenvironmentalproblem
s.In1952,morethan4,000peoplediedinLondonbecauseofthesmog.Thegovernmentintroducednewlawstostopsmogfromcoalfiresandfactoriesandthesituationimprovedalot.Today,Londonismuchcleanerbutthereisanewproblem:
smogfromcars.InDecember1991,therewasverylittlewindinLondonandpollutionincreasedalot.Asaresult,about160peoplediedfrompollutioninjustfourdays.
Partoftheproblemisthenew‘outoftown’shoppingcentres.Inthepast,peopleoftenwalkedtoshopsneartheirhomeorwentbybus.Now,manypeopledrivetothenewshoppingcentres.Asaresult,thesmallshopshavedisappearedandmorepeoplehavetotraveltodotheirshopping.
CriticssaythatBritainneedsbetterandcheaperpublictransport.TransportinBritainisveryexpensive.AnearlymorningtraintripfromGlasgowtoLondon(about600km)cancostabout£100,forexample.Ashort15-minutebustripcancostover£1.00.
ManypeoplearetryingtoreducetheuseofcarsinBritain.Somecitiesnowhavespecialbicyclepathsandmanypeoplecycletowork.Somepeoplealsotraveltoworktogetherinonecartoreducethepollutionandthecost.
Environmental1inBritain
Time
Causes
2
Solutions
Inthe
3
Smog4coalfiresandfactories.
54,000peopledied
In1952.
Newlawswere6.
Today
Smogcausedby
7.
About160people
8inafewdaysin1991.
★Providebetterand9
publictransport.
★Buildspecialpathsforbicycles.
★Traveltowork10inonecar.
任务型阅读(***)
1.Problems2.Results3.past4.from5.Over
6.introduced7.cars8.died9.cheaper10.together
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【2012吉林省实验中学】D
Waystohelpchildrenreduce(缓解)stress.
Childrenhavealottoworryabout,liketests,after-schoolactivities,illnessesandotherthings.It’sveryimportantforparentstohelptheirchildrenreducestress.Whenyourchildisstressed,pleasetrythefollowingtips.
(86)______________________
Pleaseaskyourchildwhatiswrong.Gethimorhertotalkabouthisorherproblemsandlistencarefully.
(87)______________________
Letyourchildknowaboutthatyoucareabouthimorherbysayingsomethinglike,“Youmustbeupset”
(88)________________________
Evenifyourchilddoesn’twanttotalk.Heorshemaystillhopethatyoucanspendtimewithhimorher.Takingawalkorwatchingamoviewithhimorhertogethercanshowthatyoulovehimorher.
(89)________________________
Teachyourchildtojoinorganizationalskillsearly.Thiswillmakehisorherworkeasier.
(90)________________________
Encourageyourchildtojoinasportsteamorjustdosomerunning.Also,makesureyourchildspendssometimedoingwhatheorsheenjoys.
阅读上面的语言材料,然后从下面方框中找出与各段内容相对应的小标题。
(5分)
A.Spendtimewithyourchild
B.Letyourchildexerciseandrelax.
C.Askandlisten.
D.Letyourchildknowyoucareabouthimorher.
E.Helpyourchildtobebetterorganized
参考答案86-90CDAEB
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任务型阅读(***)
根据文章内容,完成下列表格,填表内容可以是单词,也可以是句子。
Chinesevalue(价值观)andAmericanvalue
AsaChinese-Americanstudent,Ihavemuchtosayaboutthevaluedifferencesbetweenthetwocountries.
Americankidslovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysaskmoneyfromtheirparents.SoAmericankidsspendmoremoneythantheyhave,butChinesekidsspendlessmoneyandtheyhavemoneyleftinthebank.
Americanparentsthinkgoingtoanexpensiveandfamouscollegeisnotuseful.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogoodcollegesevenifitmeansthattheyhavetoselleverythingtheyhave.
Americanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogooutwiththeirfriendsiftheycomebackhomeattherighttime.Chinesestudentsaren’tallowedtodosoinmiddleorhighschool.
AmericanparentssupportandencouragetheirchildrenallthetimewhileChineseparents
thinkthatcriticism(批评)isthebestloveintheworld.SoAmericanparentsonlylookattheirchildren’sgoodside.Chineseparentsseemtoonlyseetheirchildren’sbadside.
Idon’twanttosaywhichcultureisbetterbecausebothcultureshavetheirprosandcons.
根据短文内容,完成下面表格。
Differences
1.
Chinesevalue
Money
Theymakemoney2.
andspendmorethantheyhave.
Theygetmoneyfromtheirparentsandspendlessmoney.
Education
It’snotuseful3..
Itisimportanttosendtheirchildrentogoodcolleges.
Makingfriends
Childrencangooutwiththeirfriendsiftheyreturnattherighttime
Parentsdon’t4.theirchildrentodosowhentheyareinmiddleorhighschool.
Theattitudetotheirchildren
Theysupportandencouragetheirchildrenandonlylookattheirchildren’sgoodside.
Theythinkcriticism5.thananyotherloveintheworld,sotheyonlyseetheirchildren’sbadside.
参考答案------任务型阅读(***)
1.Americanvalue2.bythemselves
3.tosendtheirchildrentogood\expensiveandfamouscolleges
或tosendtheirchildrentoanExpensiveandfamouscollege
或togotoanexpensiveandfamouscollege
4.allow5.isbetter
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【2012贵阳市一模】
任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五首小诗,并从A至F六个选项中,帮助他们选择最适合的标题。
(其中一项为多余选项)
▲57.
Whohasseenthewind?
NeitherInoryou;
Butwhentheleaveshangtrembling,
Thewindispassingthrough.
▲56.
Friendswillcomeandfriendswillgo,theseasonschangeanditwillshow,
Iwillageandsowillyou,
Butourfriendshipstays,strongandtrue.
▲59.
Youaremylife.
You’remyoneandonlydream.
Iloveyou,andtoyouthatImean.
Togetherforalways,
Ihopewewillbe.I’llloveyoualways.
▲58.
Ticktock,ticktock.
TheOldManoftimeisrunning.
Hetellsustocatchupwithhim.
Oh,timeismoney.
Don’twasteyourvaluabletime.
▲60.
Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar!
HowIwonderwhatyouare,,
Upabovetheworldsohigh,
Likeadiamondinthesky.
A.Timeismoney.B.LoveC.Thestar
D.ThewindE.FriendF.Mother
参考答案
56.E57.D_58.A59.B60.___C___
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任务型阅读(***)
根据