精编牛津译林版八年级英语上册任务型阅读复习练习含答案.docx
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精编牛津译林版八年级英语上册任务型阅读复习练习含答案
精编牛津译林版八年级英语上册任务型阅读复习练习
HereisareportonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyed(调查)around6,200studentsfromthefourcountries.
◆Studying
Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.AlmosthalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That’smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%).
◆Sleepinginclass
Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidth
eysometimesdozeoff(打瞌睡)inclass.InSouthKorea,it’s32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina.
◆Takingnotes
SouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,manyfewerthaninJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).
◆Distracted(分
心的)
Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:
64.2%
saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksandhavedrinksinclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelated(无关的)booksinclass.
◆Doingafterschool
Intheirfreetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV.
71______ofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS
Inclass
◆Chinesestudentsstudyhardest.Nearlyhalfofthemspend__72___twohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.
◆Japanesestudents73inclassmostoften.Buttheyliketakingnotesbest,93%ofthemwritedowntheteachers’74inclass.
◆TheKoreanstudents75takingnotesinclass,andonlyafewofthemspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.
◆Americanstudentsarethemostactiveanddistractedin76.46.9%ofthemsaidthey77snacksanddrinksinclass.
After78
◆MostChinesestudents79orsurftheInternet,andmostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriendsintheir80time.
1.Lives2.over3.sleep4.words5.dislike
6.class7.have8.school9.study10.free/spare
Somebirthdaycustoms(习俗)arequitesimilar(相似)inmanypartsoftheworld----birthdaycandles,birthdaygames,andbirthdaycakes.Butsomecustomsaremorespecific(特殊的)tocertaincountries.Herearesomechildrentalkingabouttheircustoms.
Linda---Iamfourteen.IcomefromAruba.Inourcountry,Childrentakesomethingspecialtoschoolfortheirclassmatesandallteachers.Eachteachergivesthebirthdaychildasmallgiftlikeapencil,aneraserorapostcard.Thebirthdaychildcanwearspecialclothesinsteadoftheschooluniform.
Lucy---IamoneyearolderthanLinda.Denmarkismycountry.Aflag(旗子)isflyingoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Parentsputpresentsaroundthechild'sbedwhiletheyaresleepingsotheywillseethematoncewhentheywakeup.
Tom---IamasoldasLinda.IamfromBrazil.Thebirthdaychildgetsapullontheearlobe(耳垂)foreachyearinmycountry.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstpieceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.
Names
Countries
Ages
Specialcustoms
Linda
Aruba
Fourteen
Eachteachergetssomethingspecialfromhisorher1 andgiveshimorherasmall2Thebirthdaychilddoesn’t3towearschooluniform.
Lucy
Denmark
4
Ifyouseeaflag__5outsideawindow,youmayknowsomeoneinthathouseis6abirthday.Peoplewillputthe7aroundthechild’sbedwhiletheyare8.
Tom
9
Fourteen
Thebirthdaypersongivesthe10pieceofcaketohisorhermomordad.
1.student/students2.gift3.need\have4.Fifteen/155.flying
6.having7.presents8.sleeping9.Brazil10.first
Howtobeatsadness
Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?
You'llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let'strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.
1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.
2.Smile!
It'seasytodo
andhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.
3.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.
4.Takesome"me"time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.
5.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.
Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.
Title:
Howtobeatsadness
Opinions
●I
tisOKtofeeldown,___81__andunhappy.
●Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall___82____oflife.
Simple___83____tocheeryouup
●Standupstraightsothatyour___84____canflowfreely.
●___85____atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.
●Listentoyour___86____musicbecauseitworksthebest.
●___87____pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.
●Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour___88____ofsadthings.
Suggestions
●Trytomakethesesimplewaysa___89____.
●Gotoseea___90____whenyouareinadeepdepression.
81.tired82.part83.ways84.energy85.Smile86.favourite87.Find88.mind89.habit90.doctor
Thetigeristhelargestwildcatintheworld.Thebigcatweighsabout363kilogramsandisabouttwometerslong.
Tigerswaituntilitisdark,andthentheygoouttofindtheirfood.Whenatigerseesananimal,itmovesveryquietly,andthen
jumpsontheanimaltokillit.Sometimesitcantakeseveraldaysforatigertofinisheatingitskill.Thetigereatsuntilithasenough,thenitcoversthedead(死的)animalwithleaves.Laterwhenthetigerishungryagain,itcomesbacktoeatsomemore.
Thetigersaredifferentfromothersinthecatfamily.Theylikewaterandtheyoftenj
umpintoriverstoswim.
SometigersliveinverycoldplacesinIndiaandpartsofSouthAsia.
Alltigersareindanger.Peoplekillthemtousetheirskins(皮)forclothes,andtheirbodiesformedicine.Inaddition,thereisalsolessandlesslandfortigerstoliveon.Butnowpeopleknowthattigersareindangerandaremakingplanstoprotectthem.
Title:
thelargest____76____cat
What’sthe_____77____
Thebigcatisabout363kilograms
What’sthelength
Thebigcatisabouttwo_____78_____long
___79___tohuntanimals
Tigersgotofindfoodafteritis__80_____;
Tigersmovevery____81______whenseeingananimal;
Tigerscoverthedeadanimalsaftereatingenough.
What’sthedifference
Thetigersarenotthe__82____asothersinthecatfamily.
Thetigerslikeswimming.
Whereisthelivingarea
SometigersliveinIndiaand___83____ofSouthAsia.
Whatarethe____84___
Peoplekillthemforclothesandmedicine.;
Thelivinglandisgettinglessandless
Howtoprotecttigers
Peoplearemaking____85____toprotectthem.
76_____wild______77___weight____78____metres_79___How_____80___dark___
81_____quietly____82_____save____83_____parts____84__problems85___plans_____
Doyouknowhowmanybonesarethereinyourbody?
Whenyouwereababy,youhadabout330bones,andnowyouhavejustover200bones.Thenumberreducesbecausesomebonesjointogetherasyougrow.Yourwonderfulbonesworktogethertoprotectyouandsupportyourbody.
Manyuses
Manybonesprotectyourbody.Forexample,thebonethatmakesupyourheadiscalledtheskull.Theskullsurroundsyourbrainandprotectsit.Theribs(肋骨)thatcoveryourchestprotectyourheartandlungs.
Otherbonesareusedtosupportthebody.Themanybonesinyourfeetallowyoutowalkandstandonyourtiptoes.Yourhandsandfeethavemorethanhalfofthebonesinyourbody!
BiggestBone
Thelongestandstrongestboneinyourbodyisyourleg.Itiscalled
thefemur(股骨),anditgrowsfromyourhiptoyourknee.Itisaveryimportantbonebecauseitcarriesallofyourweightandhelpsyoumovefromplacetoplace.
SmallestBone
Wouldyoubelievethesmallestboneinyourbodyisinyourear?
Itisaboutthesizeofagrainofriceandiscalledthestirrup.Whensoundwavescomeintoyourear,thestirrupshakesbackandforth,allowingthesoundwavestoreachyourbrain.Whenthewavesreachyourbrain,youhearthesound.
“Funny”Bone
Hah!
Thefunnyboneisn’treallyaboneatall.Itisactuallyanerve(神经).Whenyouhitthenervethatisnearyourelbow,itreallyhurtsortingles(刺痛.What’ssofunnyaboutthat?
Thefunnyboneprobablygotitsnamefromthebonethatisaboveyourelbow.Thatboneiscalledthehumerus,whichsoundsliketheword“humorous”,means“funny”.
Thebonesthatmakeupourbodieshelpusgrow,andallowustomove.Whenyouthinkaboutit,ourbonesarereallywonderful.
Title
Wonderful_____66_____
Introduction
Youhavemorethan200boneswhenyou_____67_____up.Yourbonesworktogethertoprotectyouandsupportyourbody.
Mainbody
Manyuses
Toprotectyourbody
●Theskull_____68_____yourbrainfromharm.
●Theribsprotectyourheartheadandlungs.
To_____69_____yourbody
●Bonesinyourfeethelpyoutowalkandstand.
●___70___halfofthebonesareinyourhandsandfeet.
Different
___71___ofbones
Biggest