九年级英语Unit11知识点.docx

九年级英语Unit11知识点.docx

《九年级英语Unit11知识点.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级英语Unit11知识点.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

九年级英语Unit11知识点

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry考点

一、重点词组:

1.makemesleepy使我困倦

2.drivesbcrazy使…发疯

3.在众人面前讲话speakinfrontofmanypeople

4.yesandno好坏参半好坏参半

5.befriendswithsb是某人的朋友

6.feelleftout感觉被忽视

7.睡眠很差sleepbadly

8.不想吃东西don’tfeellikeeating

9.毫无理由fornoreason

10.既不…也不…neither…nor…

11.应召进宫becalledtothepalace

12.有很在的权力havelotsofpower

13.替代我的职位takeone’sposition

14.起初tostartwith

15.取考试成绩单gettheexamresultback

16.弄清，查明findout

17.做的差dobadly

18.仍旧永远不幸福remainunhappyforever

19.一件快乐人的衬衫ashirtofahappyperson

20.搜寻，寻找searchfor

21.回复国王returntotheking

22.必胜的球队thewinningteam

23.在肩上ontheshoulder

24.在球场上onthesoccerfield

25.错过进球missscoringthegoal26.使…失望let…down

27.开除kicksboff

28.相互支持supporteachother

29.而不是ratherthan

30.齐心协力pulltogether

31.点头同意nodinagreement

32.输了竞赛losethecompetition

33.在考试中取得好成绩getgoodgradesonanexam

34.与你的好朋友发生争吵getintoafightwithyourbestfriend

二、课文重难点详解

1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.

【解析】’drather是wouldrather的缩写形式，“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形

Thebravesoldierwouldratherdiethangivein.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈。

【肯定句：

wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.

Eg.Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseit’scoldoutside.

【2014四川达州】32.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.

—You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.

A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving

否定句：

wouldrathernotdosth宁愿不做某事

（）Hewouldrather_______tojazz.

A.notlistenB.nottolistenC.notlisteningD.listennot

【疑问句：

将would提到句首

e.g.Wouldyouratherstayathomeorplaytenniswithus?

wouldratherdosththandosth（than所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致

e.g.Iwouldrather________（watch）TVathomethan________（go）outforawalk.

【2014湖北襄阳3】

—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.

—SoI'dratheranhour'swalktoworkthanconsideracar.

A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,drivingD.taking,driving

=woulddosthrahterthandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

（表示在两者之间进行选择）

—Whataheavyrain!

—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.

A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;goout

C.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout

2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。

（1c）

【解析1】主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到……;使……处于某种状态”。

Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我紧张。

【拓展1】：

make（made，made）的用法Asforournextmeeting,let’smakeitthedayaftertomorrow.

【make构成的短语】maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼脸makesure查明，弄清makekites制作风筝makethebed整理床铺makesentences造句makeanoise制作噪音

makemistakes犯错makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步makefriendswith…与……交朋友

makeatelephone打电话makefunof取笑makeone’sathome随便，不拘束

makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔makealiving谋生makeup组成，编造

bemadeupof由……组makeaplan制定计划makeone’splan制定某人的计划

makeadecision做决定makeone’smind下定决心makeone’sbed整理床铺maketea沏茶

【拓展2】make构成的词组

（1）bemadeof+材料（看得出原材料）“被用……制成”,

Thetableismadeofwood.桌子是木头制成的。

（）Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswere______bambooandwood.

A.madeinB.madeofC.madeoutD.madefrom

（2）bemadefrom+材料（看不出原材料）“被用……制成”,Thewine（酒）ismadefromgrapes.

（3）bemadein+产地“在某地制造……”ThiswatchwasmadeinSwitzerland.

（4）bemadeupof…“被……构成”Our class is made up of 56 students. 我们班56名同学组成。

A computer is made up of many different parts.  电脑其由不同的部件组成。

【拓展3】make构成的句型

（1）makesb/sth+形容词“让某人或某物…”makeyouhappy

可用到的形容词有：

happy，pleased，surprised，angry，annoyed，sad，upset，unhappy，worried，anxious,excited，relaxed，stressedout，tense，calm，scared，comfortable，sick…

e.g.Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.

【2011鄂州】—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.

—Whynot______music?

Itcanmakeyou______.

A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxed

C.listento;relaxD.tolistento;torelax

28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional

（2）makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh.

（）Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.

A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel

【2014江苏盐城】68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________（come）true.

—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.

A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing

【2014贵州六盘水】37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.

A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear

（3）bemadetodosth“被让去做某事”

【2014四川内江】Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.

A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn

【2014浙江杭州】Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehardseats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.

A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making

【2014山东烟台】30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?

Aliceissleeping.

—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.

A.make;thinkB.making;thought

C.making;thinkD.make;thought

28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional

【拓展3】makeit　习惯用语，及时赶到，到达目的地

●makeit办成功，做到，赶到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.

●及时到达；赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!

●约定（时间）Let’smakeitat3:

00pm.

【2014山东菏泽】2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:

30pm.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.one

3.WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。

（2b）

【解析1】waiting动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数waitfor等待

______（say）iseasy,______（do）isdifficult.说起来容易，做起来难

【2014四川内江】OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.

A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning

【解析2】drive→drove→driven①v驾驶→drivern司机

driveto（开车去）goforadrive开车兜风（for表示目的）

②drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样

（1）drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人发疯/发狂

（2）drivesb.todosth驱使某人做某事

（）Hungerdrovehim______.

A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals

4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmycry.（2b）

【解析】“主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此……以至于……”。

【2014四川泸州】8.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagain

A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as

【辨析】so…that…/sothat

（1）so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”

IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.

（）⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'taffordit.

A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that

（）⑵―__________finedayitistoday!

―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so

so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的否定的结果状语从句，“如此……以致于不能……”。

　（）MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldanswerit

A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult

（2）sothat“以便……;为了……”,引导目的状语从句。

从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；

IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.

（）Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat

5.John:

DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

Tina:

Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.

【解析1】havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的开心

havefunwithsb.和某人玩的开心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事

【2014嘉兴】—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.

A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck

【2014绍兴】—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.

A.That’strueB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun

【解析2】yesandno“既是又不是；不能说定”。

表示对某一问题的两可回答，

—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?

—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.

6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.

【解析1】sure①adj.确信的，确实的；一定的makesure确保，核实，查收，弄清楚

besuretodosth一定要做某事

besurenottodosth千万不要做某事

besure+that从句相信；对......有把握

besureabout/of+n/pron确信.......,对.......有把握

e.g.youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.

A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought

②adv.当然；确实地；无疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse

　—CanIborrowthesemagazines?

—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。

【解析2】whattodo做什么

【辨析】whattodo和howtodoit的区别

这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。

whattodo是完整的（what是do的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语

Idon'tknowwhattodo.（=Idon'tknowwhatIcando.）

howtodo是不完整的（how提问方式），必须加上do的宾语，表示如何做......一般情况do后必须加上宾语。

how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词,充当do的宾语

Idon'tknowhowtodoit=Idon'tknowwhattodo

【2014四川雅安】Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.

A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolve

【2014山东青岛2】—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?

—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.

A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark

【2014青海1】—Idon’tknow______next.

—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo

【2014龙东地区】－Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?

－Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.

A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.whentopark

【2014山东济宁4】

—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?

—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________.

A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo

7.Whathappened?

发生了什么事（2d）

【解析】

（1）happenv“发生”不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性

（1）“sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”What’shappeningoutside?

外面发生什么事了?

（2）sth.happentos