高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题14.docx

高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题14.docx

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高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题14

一、知识复习

（一）词汇部分

1.【原句再现】JustimagineperformingsuchanoperaintheForbiddenCity—therecouldnotbeabettersetting!

（P18）

【知识要点】否定词+比较级的用法

【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

（）①---HowdidyoufeelwhenZhongManwonagoldmedalinthe29thBeijingOlympicGames?

---Icouldn’tbe________.

A.moreexcitingB.moreexcitedC.mostexcitingD.mostexcited

（）②---It’smuchbettertowaituntiltomorrow.Don’tyouagree?

----__________.

A.Yes,Icouldn’tagreemoreB.No,IdoC.Yes,Idon’tD.No,it’sagoodidea

（）③Thestoryisperfect;Ihaveneverheard________before.

A.thebetteroneB.thebestoneC.abetteroneD.agoodone

2.【原句再现】Insteadofastagecurtain,thereweredecoratedpanelscoveredwithredandgold,…（P18）

【知识要点】decorate/equip/furnish

【诊断练习】把下列句子翻译成英语。

①圣诞节临近了，学生们正用气球和鲜花装饰他们的教室。

______________________________________________________________________

②她的起居室里配备有一张舒适的新沙发。

______________________________________________________________________

③这家工厂装备有大量现代机器。

______________________________________________________________________

3.【原句再现】ThestorythentakesonaclassiclovetrianglefeaturingCalaf,Turandot,andLiu,whoseloveforCalafisunconditional.（P18）

【知识要点】feature的用法

【诊断练习】把下列句子翻译成汉语。

①ThisisagallerythatfeaturesAfricanart.

_________________________________________________________________

②TherearemanymapletreesinCanadaandamapleleafisfeaturedontheCanadianflag.

_____________________________________________________________________

③Thetown’smainfeaturesareitsbeautifulmosqueandancientmarketplace.

____________________________________________________________

4.【原句再现】Sheevendarestotryandexercisecontroloverherfather,theemperorofChina,whohaspromisedtoallowhertochooseherownhusband.…andalthoughhewouldliketo,hecannotbreakhispromise.（P18）

【知识要点】dare的用法；promise的用法；省略的用法

【诊断练习】将下列短语翻译成英语。

①遵守诺言________________________

②答应（某人）要做________________________

③有望成功________________________

5.【原句再现】TurandotisdesperatetolearnhisnameandthreatensandterrifiesLiubecausesheknowshisname.（P19）

【知识要点】desperate的用法

【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

①---If__________,someterriblediseaseswouldspreadinthestrickenareasafterterribleearthquakeinWenChuan,SichuanProvince.

---Sopeopletherewerein______needofmedicalteams.

A.don’tcontrolled;shortB.notcontrolling;little

C.notbeingcontrolled;anxiousD.notcontrolled;desperate

②Shewastoodesperate__________acomputerbecauseshehasalotofthingstosee________.

A.for;atB.to;forC.for;toD.about;to

6.【原句再现】ThenCalafsayshisownnamealoud,leavinghisfutureinTurandot’shands.

（P19）

【知识要点】leave的用法

【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

①Oddsandendsarethingsthatare_____whenthemainthingisproduced.

A.leftbehind  B.leftasideC.leftoff  D.leftout

②Shesleptintheroom,________thewindowsopenandthedoor____________.

A.letting;uncloseB.making;closingC.leaving;unclosedD.finding;unclosing

③Thechildrenwereleft________ofaneighborwhentheirparentswereonholiday.

A.inchargeB.inthechargeC.underchargeD.atcharge

7.【原句再现】Iappliedforthejob,andtheysentmeaninvitationtotryoutforapartinthechorus.（P25）

【知识要点】apply的用法

【诊断练习】根据所给汉语完成下列句子（每空词数不限）。

①向学校申请奖学金___________theschool__________ascholarship

②毕业后，他申请了很多的工作，但还没有找到适合的。

Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,he__________manyjobs,buthehasnotfoundonewhich_________himyet.

8.【原句再现】ApoorwhiteboynamesElvisPresleyturnedouttobetheanswertoPhilip’sprayers.（P31）

【知识要点】含有turn的词块

【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

①Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn’tquite_________asplanned.

A.makeoutB.turnoutC.goonD.comeup

②Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions_________.

A.beenturneddownB.turneddownC.tobedownD.toturndown

③Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon_________.

A.turnoutB.comeoutC.startoutD.goout

④Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltextremelyhelpless.

A.turnoutB.turnonC.turndownD.turnto

9.【原句再现】Elvis’musicallifewascutshortwhenhewasdraftedintothearmyin1958.（P31）

【知识要点】含有cut的词块

【诊断练习】根据句意用适当的介词或副词填空。

①Icuttheadvertisement_______ofthenewspaper.（我从报纸上剪下了这则广告。

）

②Hismotherhastocut_______allthefoodforhim.

③Don'tcut______!

（别插嘴！

）

④Hecut______abunchofgrapestoentertainus.

⑤Ifwedon'tsellmoregoods,we'llhavetocut__________production.

10.【原句再现】Theycontinuetohavealmostuniversalappealtoday,eventhoughtheybrokeupin1970.（P31）

【知识要点】含有break的词块

【诊断练习】

（1）写出下列句中breakup的意思。

①Theplanebrokeupinmid-air.____________

②Theirmarriagebrokeupjustafewyearslater.____________

③He’sjustbrokenupwithhisgirlfriend.____________

④It’stimeforustobreakupthepartyandsetoffforhome.___________

⑤Wearetobreakupafterthefinalexams.______________

（2）根据句意用含有break词块的适当形式填空。

⑥Shetoldthestory,_____________nowandthentowipethetearsfromhereyes.

⑦----Whatproblemsmightchildrenhavewhentheirparents_____________?

----Theymighthaveemotionalandpsychologicalproblems.

⑧Hishealth_____________underthepressureofworkandhehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.

⑨Thepeacetalk__________withoutanyagreementreached.

⑩Whentheygothomefromtheirholiday,theyfoundtheirhouse_________andmanyvaluablethingsstolen.

（二）句型部分

1.【原句再现】WherevertheBeatleswent,massesoffanswouldwelcomethemattheairportinaphenomenonthatwasthencalled“Beatlemania”,asifitweresomekindofmentalillness.（P31）

【知识要点】…ever和nomatter…的用法；asif/asthough在虚拟语气中的用法

【诊断练习】

（1）选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

①_____________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterD.Although

②ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandaT-shirts________theseason.

A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however

③Theemployersoftengivethejobto________theybelievehaveworkexperiencewitha

strongsenseofduty.

A.whoeverB.thosewhoC.whoD.whomever

④________shallbepunishedifhebreaksthelaw.

A.NomatterwhoheisB.NomatterwhoisheC.WhoeverheisD.Whoeverishe

（2）根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。

⑤ShespeaksEnglishsofluentlyasifshe________anativespeaker.（be）

⑥ShespeaksEnglishsofluentlyasifshe__________EnglishinAmerica.（study）

⑦HelearnsFrenchsohardasifhe__________toFrance.（go）

⑧Thefatladysuddenlyjumpedandscreamedasif________byasnake.（bite）

⑨Thelittleboywentthtoughtheroomasif_________something.（lookfor）

⑩Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedaroundasif________whetherhewasintherightdirection.（see）

二、词汇识记

（一）单词部分

1.普遍的，宇宙的____________2.壮丽的，辉煌的____________

3.无条件的____________4.背诵，列举_____________

5.恐吓______________6.折磨______________

7.导演_____________8.成分_____________

9.真实的，可信的______________10.特别待遇，特权_____________

11.失业_____________12.颤抖______________

13.交响乐_____________14.名声______________

15.奴隶制度_____________16.必不可少的，本质的___________

17.衰落，下降_________18.重新获得_________

19.现象_____________20.精神的，心里的_____________

（二）词块部分

1.以…为背景____________2.坠入爱河___________

3.呈现,体现_____________4.醉心于，沉溺于__________

5.对…实施控制____________6.食言________________

7.被处死__________________8.申请____________

9.扎根于……之中______________10.种族歧视____________

11.中断，打断___________12.征招……入伍_____________

13.对……有吸引力___________14.解散，解体，分手___________

15.发财___________16.渴望做某事_________________

17.陷入衰退_______________18.此后不久___________________

三、巩固练习

（一）单项填空：

选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

（30分）

1.---Whatdoyouthinkofthesetofpopularsciencebooks?

---Itcouldn’tbebetter!

It______manyproblemsweareinterestedinexploring.

A.coversB.consultsC.measuresD.writes

2.---Arewegoingsightseeingsometimenextmonth?

---No.Theplan______atthesecondmeeting.

A.wascancelledB.wouldcancelC.hascancelledD.hadbeencancelled

3.The______thattheinjuredshouldbesenttothehospitalwithoutdelayturnedouttobewise.A.benefitB.accountC.occupationD.command

4.Housingprices______muchhighernowifthegovernmenthadn’ttakenmeasurestocontrolhousingdealing.A.wereB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen

5.---Whichactororactresshas______inthemostmoviesever?

---TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordslistsJohnWayneasplayingtheleadin142movies.

A.setB.starredC.joinedD.succeeded

6.The3Gcell-phonemustbeofgreatuseandconvenienceto______wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.

A.whoB.whicheverC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Theproblemwasthathedidn’tknowwhathadhurtherandhe______her.

A.darednottoaskB.notdaredaskC.didn’tdareaskD.didn’tdareasking

8.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.

A.runoutB.breakoutC.workoutD.putout

9.Thegoodnews,______,isthatthenewfindingswillopenupwaysofresearchthatcouldprovidescientistswiththemeanstosaveendangeredanimals.

A.ifsoB.ifeverC.ifanyD.ifnot

10.Thekeywordinthesentencehasbeen______,soitdoesn’tmakeanysensetous.

A.pickedupB.leftoutC.heldupD.madeout

11.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,________itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while

12.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier______intosmallpieces.A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.tobeak

13.Theship-buildingindustryhasbeenin___