托福初级测试题.docx
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托福初级测试题
听力
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.HeiseagertoseeJoan.
B.Hedoesn’twanttoseeJoan.
C.HewillseeJoanfinally.
2.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?
A.Heisagainstit.B.Hedoesn’tcare.C.Hethinksitisreasonable.
3.HowwillthemangotoDetroit?
A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
4.Whereisthewoman’snextstop?
A.NewYork.B.Paris.C.London.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Howtocelebrateafestival.
B.Theoriginofafestival.
C.Howtospendtheweekends.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whathasthemanbeendoingthesedays?
A.Onvacation.B.Onbusiness.C.Onleave.
7.Howmanycountrieshavethemanbeento?
A.About6.B.Nearly16.C.Nearly60.
8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heistiredoftraveling.
B.Heisanewmemberofhiscompany.
C.Hedoesn’twanttosettledownnow.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whyisthewomanstillathome?
A.Shetakesthedayoff.
B.Shehasenoughtimetogotowork.
C.Sheiswaitingforthemantogoouttogether.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftakingsubway?
A.Convenientandcheap.
B.Convenientbutexpensive.
C.Crowdedandexpensive.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasbreakfastinheroffice.
B.Herofficeisfarawayfromthesubwaystation.
C.Shedoesn’thavetowaitforbusesandtaxisinbadweather.
单选题
1.MrsBlack______________anddidn'tlookupwhenhehusbandenteredtheroom.
A.wentontowriteB.wentonwithwriting
C.wentonwritingD.wentonwrite
2.Ineverdrive______________60kmontheroad.
A.morefastthanB.fasterthan
C.muchfastthanD.morefasterthan
3.Shecan'tdoit______________,butshecouldasksomeoneelsetodoit.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
4.Alas!
Itwasnot______________easy______________allthat.
A.very,asB.so,asC.too,toD.such,as
5.Hewasso______________,hecouldn'tevenaffordthecarfare(车费).
A.poorB.richC.cleverD.bright
6.Thesunlightwascomingin______________thewindow.
A.pastB.passC.throughD.across
7.Thisbookis______________moredifficultforthestudentsinGradeOne.
A.ratherB.quiteC.tooD.very
8.Alotofpeopleintheworldare______________inthefutureofChina.
A.interestB.interestingC.interestsD.interested
9.They______________muchtimeindevelopingthenewcomputersoftwares.
A.tookB.spentC.costD.got
10.Hiscompanyowned______________dollarstenyearsago.
A.millionB.millionofC.millionsofD.tenmillions
翻译
1.我给她看我的照片了。
2.我帮了她一个忙。
3.请把那本书给我。
4.树上有一只鸟
5.一个星期有七天。
6Youcanseeus.
7Heopensthebook.
8Shetakesoutapen
9Mybossansweredthetelephone.
翻译答案:
1Ishowhermyphotos
2Igaveherafavor.
3Pleasehandmethatbook.
4Thereisabirdonthetree.
5Therearesevendaysinaweek.
6你能看到我们
7他打开书。
8她把笔扔了出去
9我的老板接了电话。
阅读理解
Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?
"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown(浴袍)andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.
Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:
"Itisnowaftermidnight(午夜),soitisAprilFool'sDay(禺人节).Aprilfooltoyou!
"
"Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!
"Mr.Leeexclaimed(惊叫)andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.
1.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?
A.beforetwelveo'clock
B.aftertwelveo'clock
C.whenthebellrang
Dwhenhesawtheboy
2.Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?
A.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor
B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.
C.Hewasafraidofthering
D.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.
3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'sDay.
A.say"Hello"toeachother
B.danceandsingatnight
C.playjokesoneachother
D.sendpressentstochildren
4.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?
Hethoughthe_________.
A.wasagoodboy
B.wasfriendlywithhim
C.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnight
D.didadangerousthingjustnow
口语
介绍自己的家乡(准备1分钟)
听力原文及答案
第一节
(Text1)
W:
DoyouwanttoseeJoan?
M:
She’sthelastpersonIwanttoseenow.
(Text2)
W:
Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildafactoryinthevillage?
M:
Idon’tagreeatall.Itwillruinthevillage.AndinanycaseIdon’tthinkitisnecessary.
(Text3)
M:
IwanttogotoDetroit.Whenwillthenexttrainleave,madam?
W:
Thenexttrainleavesin20minutes.
(Text4)
M:
Whereareyougoingnext?
W:
I’mgoingtoNewYorkandthenI’llgotoParis.AfterthatI’llvisitLondon.
(Text5)
M:
WhenisCanadaDay?
W:
July1st.
M:
Howdoyoucelebrateit?
W:
Perhapstherewillbeaparade.Sometimeswegotothebeach.Intheevening,therewillprobablybeafireworkdisplay.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
(Text6)
W:
Well,hello,Mr.Atkins.Ihaven’tseenyouforweeks.Wherehaveyoubeenallthistime?
M:
Oh,I’vejustbeentoJapanonbusiness,
W:
Yousuregetaround.Howmanycountrieshaveyoubeento?
M:
Prettycloseto60countriesnow.IguessI’marealworldtraveler.
W:
Well,ifyouaren’t,Idon’tknowwhois.
M:
MaybesomedayI’llsettledownhere.Ijustcan’tseemtostayinoneplaceforverylong.
W:
Howmanyyearshaveyoubeentraveling?
M:
I’vebeenwiththecompanyfor25yearsandtravelingallthetime.
(Text7)
M:
Hi,Jessie.Ithoughtyou’dbeonyourwaytoworkbynow.Areyoutakingthedayoff?
.
W:
Oh,no!
Idon’thavetoleavehomesoearlysinceIstartedtravelingbysubway.
M:
Oh,isthatso?
W:
Yes.Icanspendanextrahalf-hourinbed,havebreakfastathomeandstillbeontimeforwork.It’sreallyverygood,Imeanthissubway.
M:
Isn’titexpensive?
W:
Well,yes,abit.Butit’ssoconvenient.Myofficeisnotfarfromthestationthere.
M:
Youseemtobecompletelysoldonthesubway.
W:
You’dfeelasIdoifyouhadtowaitinthelineinallkindsofweathersforbusesandtaxissometimes.
M:
Isupposeso.
单选题答案解析:
1.C。
goon后面可以接不定式、动名词和with结构。
goondoingsth.指“继续做……”,表示继续做原来正在做的事情;goontodosth.指“接着做……”另一件事;goonwith“继续做某事”,后接名词或代词。
2.B。
表示比较,用“morethan”结构。
3.D。
根据句式,这里用反身代词表示“强调”,译为“亲自;自己”。
4.B。
同级比较用as...as,notso(as)...as句式。
5.A
6.C。
本题重点测试through和across的区别。
through表示“从……当中穿过,或从一边到另一边”,动作在三维空间进行;across一般用于表示“横过;越过”,动作在某一物体表面进行。
7.A。
本题侧重rather和quite的比较。
两个词都表示“相当”,rather较quite语气重。
rather可以与比较级或too连用;quite不能。
8.D。
beinteresting意指“有趣的”;beinterestedin用于表示“对……感兴趣”。
9.B。
take,spend,cost都可以表示“花费”,cost的主语必须是“物”,后面多接“钱”;spend的主语必须是“某人”,句式结构为:
someonespentsometime(in)doingsth.;take的主语是不定式,多用it做形式主语,句式结构为:
Ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodosth.
10.C。
hundred,thousand,million,billion几个词用做数词时,不能用复数形式,作名词时,必须同of连用,这些词必须用复数形式。
阅读答案及解析:
1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2.B.文中有这样的句子“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?
”,此句说明Mr.Lee很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3.C.此题是一道常识题,因为大家都知道在愚人节这天,人们可相互开玩笑。
4.B.英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑,说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。