高考英语 阅读理解精英训练题10.docx

高考英语 阅读理解精英训练题10.docx

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高考英语阅读理解精英训练题10

高考英语阅读理解精英训练题（10）

Askanypersonwhoissuccessfulinwhateverheorsheisdoingwhatmotivateshim/her,andverylikelytheanswerwillbe"goals".GoalSettingisextremelyimportanttomotivationandsuccess.Sowhatmotivatesyou?

Whyareyouincollege?

Ifyouareincollegebecausethat'swhatyourparentswant,youmayfinditdifficulttomotivateyourself.Sure,it'spossibletosucceedwithsomeoneelseprovidingthemotivationforyou.（"Ifyougraduatefromcollege,I'llgiveyouacar!

"orworse"Ifyoudon'tgraduatefromcollege,youwon'tgetacar."）Butmotivationthatcomesfromwithinreallymakesthedifference.

Certainly,youneedsomeintelligence,knowledgebase,studyskills,andtimemanagementskills,butifyoudon'thavemotivation,youwon'tgetfar.Thinkaboutthisanalogy.Youhaveacarwithafulltankofgas,awell-tunedengine,goodsetoftires,quadraphonicCDsystem,andasleek,polishedexterior（外表）.Thereitsits.Thiscarhasincrediblepotential.（Haveyouheardthatbefore?

）However,untiladriversitsbehindthewheel,putsthekeyintheignition（点火装置）,andcranksitup,thecardoesn'tfunction.Youguessedit;theKEYisMOTIVATION.

Interestisanimportantmotivatorforastudent.Soisadesiretolearn.Whenyoulinkthesetwothingstogether,youcreatesuccess.Oftensuccessinanendeavorleadstomoreinterestandagreaterdesiretolearn,creatinganupwardspiral（螺旋形）ofmotivationtowardagoalyouhaveestablished.

Sobehonestwithyourself.Areyougenuinelyinterestedinbeingincollege?

Haveyousetrealisticgoalsforyourself?

Howcanyoudeveloptheinternalmotivationthatreallycounts?

Whenitcomestomotivation,KNOWINGisnotasimportantasDOING.

1.Whydoesthewritergivetheexampleofacarinthesecondparagraph?

A.Becausepeoplecannevergofarwithoutagoodcar.

B.Becauseagoodcarmotivatessomecollegestudentstostudyharder.

C.Becauseagoodcarisasymbolofbeingasuccess.

D.Becausemotivationleadspeopletosuccesslikeitstartsacar.

2.WhatistheCORRECTunderstandingoftheinternalmotivationandtheexternal（外部的）motivation?

A.Onlytheinternalmotivationcanresultinsuccess.

B.Internalmotivationoutweighsexternalmotivation.

C.Internalmotivationandexternalmotivationhasequalimportance.

D.Externalmotivationisenoughforpeopletoachievesuccess.

3.AccordingtothearticlethefollowingfactorscanpushpeopletowardstheirgoalsEXCEPT__________?

A.interestB.thedesiretolearn

C.theknowledgeofmotivationD.thesenseofsuccess

4.What’sthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.Toinspireeveryonetodevelopmotivationforwhatevertheyaredoing..

B.Tomotivatecollegestudentstosetgoalsfortheircollegelife.

C.Toimplythatthelessmotivatedcollegestudentsquitthecollege.

D.Tocallonparentstogiveuptheirover-protectionoftheirchildren.

5.Whatmaybethewriter’sadvicetothepotentialreaders?

A.Thegoalsyousetforyourselfshouldn’tbefarbeyondyourreach.

B.Youneedn’tattendcollegeifyouarereallynotinterestedinit.

C.Youshouldworkhardertowinpraisefromothers.

D.Honestyisthebestpolicytosolveproblemsinyourlife.

参考答案1---5DBCBA

（2012·四川眉山一诊）

BBCSportsprogramSunday

WearecurrentlyplanningourVolunteerProgram,whichwillensurevolunteersaretrainedandreadytogofor2012.Upto70,000volunteerswillbeneededtohelpputontheLondon2012OlympicandParalympicGames.Ourprogramwillaimtoencourageawiderangeofpeopletojoinin.Wewillprovidethetrainingtomakesureourvolunteers'skillsareofthehigheststandard.London2012isanopportunitytoinspireeveryonetodeveloptheirinterestsandvolunteer—insportandalsomorewidelywithintheircommunity.

Applicationswillopeninthelate2011.We'llrecruit（招募）volunteersfromacrosstheUK—fromarangeofcommunitiesandbackgrounds.Ourrecruitmentprocesswillbeopenandfair.Ourgoalistoselectapplicantswhomeetourstandardsandwhowillbringpassion,enthusiasmandenergytotheGames.Previousvolunteeringexperienceisnotnecessary.We'llgiveeachsuccessfulapplicantaspecificrole,allowingthemtocontributemeaningfullytotheGames.TherewillbetwokindsofGamesvolunteer—specialistandgeneralist.

Specialistvolunteerswillhavespecificexistingskillsorqualificationsthatareneededforthemtocompletetherole,forexample,sportormedicaltraining.

Generalistvolunteerswillnotneedanyspecialskillsorqualificationsandwillreceivefulltraining.Theymightbegivenrolesinareassuchaseventservices,uniformdistribution（分发）andvillageoperations.Allvolunteerswillbeexpectedtoattendtrainingeventsthatwillgivethemtheknowledgetheyneedtocarryouttheirrole.

Therearelotsofcharitiesandsportingorganizationsthatarelookingforvolunteerstohelpthem.WhileyouarewaitingforapplicationsfortheLondon2012volunteerprogramtoopeninthelate2011,whynotconsidergettinginvolvedlocally?

Youcanfindopportunitiestovolunteerinarangeofactivitiesinyourlocalareabyfollowingthelinksontherighthandsideofthispageormakelocalenquiriesabouttheneedsinyourcommunity.

文章大意：

本文主要报道了英国准备怎样为2012年伦敦奥运会招募志愿者的情况。

64．Wherewillyouprobablyfindthisarticle?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Onawebpage.

C.Inamagazine.D．Inatextbook

65．Whocanapplytobecomeavolunteerinthe2012Olympics?

A.PeoplefromsomeEnglishspeakingcountries.

B.Peoplewithvolunteeringexperience.

C.Peoplewhomeetthestandards.

D.PeoplewithaknowledgeoftheOlympichistory.

66．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.Twokindsofvolunteerswillbeneeded.

B.Specialistvolunteersdonothavetoattendtrainingevents.

C.Applicationswillnotbeaccepteduntil2011.

D.Generalistvolunteerswillbefullytrained

67．WhatcanyoudoinJuly,2011?

A.Dosomevolunteeringworklocally.

B.Applytobecomeavolunteerinthe2012Olympics.

C.GettrainedintheVolunteerProgram.

D.JoinintheOlympicGames.

64答案：

B　推理判断题。

由文章最后一句话“...byfollowingthelinksontherighthandsideofthispage...”可知。

65答案：

C　细节理解题。

由第二段第四句“Ourgoalistoselectapplicantswhomeetourstandardsandwhowillbringpassion,enthusiasmandenergytotheGames.”可知应该选C。

66答案：

B　细节理解题。

由倒数第二段最后一句话“Allvolunteerswillbeexpectedtoattendtrainingevents...”可知，应该选B。

67答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据最后一段：

伦敦奥运会志愿者要在2011年底才开始招募。

目前可以在地方上做志愿者。

Today,there’shardlyanaspectofourlifethatisn’tbeingupendedbythetonsofinformationavailableonthehundredsofmillionsofsitescrowdingtheInternet,nottomentionitsabilitytokeepusinconstanttouchwitheachotherviaelectronicmail.“Iftheautomobileandaerospacetechnologyhadexplodedatthesamepaceascomputerandinformationtechnology,”saysMicrosoft,“anewcarwouldcostabout$2andgo600milesonasmallquantityofgas.AndyoucouldbuyaBoeing747forthecostofapizza.”

Probablythebiggestpayoff,however,isthebillionsofdollarstheInternetissavingcompaniesinproducinggoodsandservingfortheneedsoftheircustomers.NothinglikeithasbeenseensincethebeginningoftheIndustrialRevolution,whenpower-drivenmachinesbeganproducingmoreinadaythanmencouldturnoutinnearlyayear.“WeviewthegrowthoftheInternetande-commerceasaglobaltrend,”saysMerrillLynch,“alongthelinesofprintingpress,thetelephone,thecomputer,andelectricity.”

Youwouldbehardpressedtonamesomethingthatisn’tavailableontheInternet.Consider:

books,healthcare,movietickets,constructionmaterials,babyclothes,stocks,cattlefeed,music,electronics,antiques,tools,realestate,toys,autographsoffamouspeople,wineandairlinetickets.Andevenafteryou’vemovedontoyourfinalrestingplace,there’snoreasonthoseyoulovecan’tkeepintouch.AcompanycalledFinalToffersaplaceforyoutostore“afterlifee-mails”youcansendtoHeavenwiththehelpofa“guardianangel”.

KidstodayaresocomputerliteratethatitinfactensurestheUnitedStateswillremaintheunchallengedleaderincyberspacefortheforeseeable（能预测的）future.Nearlyallchildreninfamilieswithincomesofmorethan$75,000ayearhavehomecomputers,accordingtoastudybytheDavidandLucilePackardFoundation.Youngstersfromages2to17atallincomelevelshavecomputers,with52%ofthoseconnectedtotheInternet.Mostkidsusecomputerstoplaygames（somefor30hoursormoreaweek）,andmanyteenagegirlsthinknothingofrushinghomefromschooltohavee-mailchatswithfriendstheyhavejustleft.

What’sclearisthat,whetherwelikeitornot,theInternetisanevergrowingpartofourlivesandthereisnoturningback.“TheInternetisjust20%invented,”sayscyberpioneerJakeWinebaum.“Thelast80%ishappeningnow.”

10.WhatcanwelearnfromtheMicrosoft’sremark?

A.Today’scarsandairplanesareextremelyoverpriced.

B.Informationtechnologyhasreachedthepointwhereimprovementisdifficult.

C.Informationtechnologyisdevelopingatanamazingspeed.

D.There’smorecompetitionininformationtechnologyindustrythanincarindustry.

11.Accordingtotheauthor,thebiggestbenefitoftheInternetisthat___.

A.itsavescompanieshugeamountsofmoney

B.itspeedsupprofitmaking

C.itprovideseasyaccesstoinformation

D.itbringspeopleincredibleconvenience

12.TheauthorgivestheexampleofFinalTtomakethepointthat____.

A.therearesomegeniusideasontheInternet

B.somewebsitesprovidenovelservicestoincreasehits]

C.peoplecanfindgoodbargainsontheInternet

D.almostanythingisavailableontheInternet

13.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourth