大学英语六级考试试题.docx

大学英语六级考试试题.docx

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大学英语六级考试试题

大学英语六级考试试题

大学英语六级考试试题

试卷一

PartIListeningComprehension20minutes

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversa-

tion,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A2hours.

B3hours.

C4hours.

D5hours

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o''clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.Therefore,D“5hours“isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.AAllthepassengerswerekilled.CNomoresurvivorshavebeenfound.

BTheplanecrashedinthenight.DIt''stoolatetosearchforsurvivors.

2.AItsresultswerejustasexpected.

BItwasn''tverywelldesigned.

CItfullyreflectedthestudents''ability.

DItsresultsfellshortofherexpectations.

3.AHebelievesdancingisenjoyable.CHeadmiresthosewhodance.

BHedefinitelydoesnotlikedancing.DHewon''tdanceuntilhehasdonehiswork.

4.AHiscomputerdoesn''tworkwell.CHedidn''tregisterforapropercourse.

BHeisn''tgettingalongwithhisstaff.DHecan''tapplythetheorytohisprogram.

5.AReadingonthecampuslawn.CApplyingforfinancialaid.

BDepositingmoneyinthebank.DReviewingastudent''sapplication.

6.AAnewshuttlebus.CAnairplaneflight.

BAscheduledspaceflight.DThefirstspaceflight.

7.AThedeadlineisdrawingnear.CSheturnedintheproposalstoday.

BShecan''tmeetthedeadline.DTheyaretwodaysaheadoftime.

8.ABygoingonadiet.CBydoingphysicalexercise.

BByhavingfewermeals.DByeatingfruitandvegetables.

9.AHeenjoyeditasawhole.CHedidn''tlikeitatall.

BHedidn''tthinkmuchofit.DHelikedsomepartsofit.

10.AItlooksquitenew.CItlooksold,butitrunswell.

BItneedstoberepaired.DItsengineneedstobepainted.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.AExperienceinnegotiating.CThetimetheyspendonpreparation.

BAhighlevelofintelligence.DTheamountofpaytheyreceive.

12.AStudythecasecarefullybeforehand.CAppearfriendlytotheotherparty.

BSticktoasettarget.DTrytobeflexibleabouttheirterms.

13.AMakesurethereisnomisunderstanding.

BTrytopersuadebygivingvariousreasons.

CRepeatthesamereasons.

DListencarefullyandpatientlytotheotherparty.

PassageTwo

Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.ATheyeathugeamountsoffood.CTheyusuallyeattotheirhearts''content.

BTheyusuallyeattwiceaday.DTheyeatmuchlessthanpeopleassume.

15.AWhenitisbreeding.

BWhenitfeelsthreatenedbyhumansinitsterritory.

CWhenitsoffspringisthreatened.

DWhenitissufferingfromillness.

16.ATheyarenotasdangerousaspeoplethink.

BTheycanbeasfriendlytohumansasdogs.

CTheyattackhumanbeingsbynature.

DTheyarereallytameseaanimals.

PassageThree

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.ABecausepeoplemighthavetomigratetheresomeday.

BBecauseitisverymuchliketheearth.

CBecauseitiseasiertoexplorethanotherplanets.

DBecauseitsatmosphereisdifferentfromthatoftheearth.

18.AItschemicalelementsmustbestudied.CBigspaceshipsmustbebuilt.

BItstemperaturemustbelowered.DItsatmospheremustbechanged.

19.AItinfluencesthesurfacetemperatureofMars.

BItprotectslivingbeingsfromharmfulrays.

CItkeepsaplanetfromoverheating.

DItisthemaincomponentoftheairpeoplebreathe.

20.AManwillprobablybeabletolivetherein200years.

BScientistsareratherpessimisticaboutit.

CManwillprobablybeabletolivetherein100,000years''time.

DScientistsareoptimisticaboutovercomingthedifficultiessoon.

PartIIReadingComprehension35minutes

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Navigationcomputers,nowsoldbymostcar-makers,cost$2,000andup.Nosurprise,then,

thattheyaremostoftenfoundinluxurycars,likeLexus,BMWandAudi.Butitisadeveloping

technology－meaningpricesshouldeventuallydrop-andthemarketdoesseemtobegrowing.

Evenatcurrentprices,anavigationcomputerisimpressive.Itcanguideyoufrompointtopointinmostmajorcitieswithpreciseturn-by-turndirections-spokenbyaclearuman-soundingvoice,andwrittenonascreeninfrontofthedriver.

Thecomputerworkswithanantenna天线thattakessignalsfromnofewerthanthreeof

the24globalpositioningsystemGPSsatellites.Bymeasuringthetimerequiredforasignalto

travelbetweenthesatellitesandtheantenna,thecar''slocationcanbepinneddownwithin100

meters.

Thesatellitesignals,alongwithinputsonspeedfromawheel-speedsensoranddirectionfromameter,determinethecar''spositionevenasitmoves.Thisinformationiscombinedwithamapdatabase.Streets,landmarksandpointsofinterestareincluded.

Mostsystemsarebasicallyidentical.Thedifferencescomeinhardware-thewaythecomputeracceptsthedriver''srequestfordirectionsandthewayitpresentsthedrivinginstructions.Onmostsystems,adriverentersadesiredaddress,motorwayjunctionorpointofinterestviaatouchscreenordisc.ButtheLexusscreengoesastepfurther:

youcanpointtoanyspotonthemapscreenandgetdirectionstoit.

BMW''ssystemoffersasetofcrosshairs瞄准器上的十字纹thatcanbemovedacrossthemapyouhaveseveralchoicesofmapscaletopickapointyou''dliketogetto.Audi''sscreencanbeswitchedtoTVreception.

Eventhevoicesthatrecitethedirectionscandiffer,withbettersystemslikeBMW''sand

Lexus''shavingawidervocabulary.TheinstructionsareavailableinFrench,German,Spanish,

DutchandItalian,aswellasEnglish.Thedrivercanalsochooseparametersfordeterminingthe

route:

fastest,shortestornofreeways高速公路,forexample.

21.Welearnfromthepassagethatnavigationcomputers________.

Awillgreatlypromotesalesofautomobiles

Bmayhelpsolvepotentialtrafficproblems

Carelikelytobeacceptedbymoredrivers

Dwillsoonbeviewedasasymbolofluxury

22.Withanavigationcomputer,adriverwilleasilyfindthebestroutetohisdestination________.

AbyinputtingtheexactaddressCbycheckinghiscomputerdatabase

BbyindicatingthelocationofhiscarDbygivingvocalorderstothecomputer

23.Despitetheirvarieddesigns,navigationcomputersusedincars

Aaremoreorlessthesameprice

Bprovidedirectionsinmuchthesameway

Cworkonmoreorlessthesameprinciples

Dreceiveinstructionsfromthesamesatellites

24.Thenavigationcomputerfunctions________.

Abymeansofadirectionfinderandaspeeddetector

Bbasicallyonsatellitesignalsandamapdatabase

Cmainlythroughthereceptionofturn-by-turndirections

Dbyusingascreentodisplaysatellitesignals

25.ThenavigationsystemsincarslikeLexus,BMWandAudiarementionedtoshow

Atheimmaturityofthenewtechnology

Bthesuperiorityoftheglobalpositioningsystem

Cthecauseofpricefluctuationsincarequipment

Dthedifferentwaysofprovidingguidancetothedriver

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

"Theworld''senvironmentissurprisinglyhealthy.Discuss."Ifthatwereanexaminationtopic,moststudentswouldtearitapart,offeringalonglistofcomplaints:

fromlocalsmog烟雾toglobalclim

atechange,fromthefelling砍伐offoreststotheextinctionofspecies.Thelistwouldlargelybeaccurate,theconcernlegitimate.Yetthestudentswhoshouldbegiventhehighestmarkswouldactuallybethosewhoagreedwiththestatement.Thesurpriseishowgoodthingsare,nothowbad.

Afterall,theworld''spopulationhasmorethantripledduringthiscentury,andworldoutput

hasrisenhugely,soyouwouldexpecttheearthitselftohavebeenaffected.Indeed,ifpeoplelived,consumedandproducedthingsinthesamewayastheydidin1900or1950,orindeed1980,theworldbynowwouldbeaprettydisgustingplace:

smelly,dirty,toxicanddangerous.

Buttheydon''t.Thereasonswhytheydon''t,andwhytheenvironmenthasnotbeenmined,

havetodowithprices,technologicalinnovation,socialchangeandgovernmentregulationinre-

sponsetopopularpressure.Thatiswhy,today''senvironmentalproblemsinthepoorcountries

ought,inprinciple,tobesolvable.

Rawmaterialshavenotrunout,andshownosignofdoingso.Logically,onedaytheymust:

theplanetis