中考英语模拟试题卷一.docx

中考英语模拟试题卷一.docx

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中考英语模拟试题卷一

2018中考英语模拟试卷

（一）

注意事项：

1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题（第1-45题）、第Ⅱ卷非选择题（第46-80题及书面表达题）两部分。

本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。

2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。

3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。

4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。

第

卷（选择题，共60分）

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

（）1.The24thwinterOlympicswillbeheldFebruary4,inBeijingandZhangjiakou.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

（）2.bigsuccessthemeetingwas！

Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger．

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

（）3.一Doyouknowwhosevideothisis?

一Letmesee.Oh,it’s.

A.hersB.herC.himD.their

（）4.Sorry!

Ican’tfollowyou.Ifinishmyhomeworkfirst.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.could

（）5.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.

A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough

（）6.一Haveyoufinishedyourreportongreenlife?

一Notyet.I'llmakeitifIthreemoredays.

A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven

（）7.一WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieYouth?

一ItisoneI’veeverseen.

A.moreexcitedB.moreexciting

C.themostexcitedD.themostexciting

（）8.一Wholivestogetherwithyourgrandmother?

一.Shelivesalone.Ioftengotoseeher.

A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody

（）9.Here’satickerleftfortonight’sconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.

A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor

（）10.Lookatthesign!

Itwarnsusitbecauseit’sfragile.

A.don’ttouchB.tonottouchC.nottotouchD.notouching

（）11.一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一Well,there’soneonyourleft.

A.whenthe

bookstoreopensB.wherethebookstoreis

C.howfaristhebookstoreD.howcanIgettothebookstore

（）12.Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan．

A.tryonB.breakoutC.thinkofD.carryout

（）13.—Whatdoyouthinkofourhotel?

—Good!

I’mespeciallysatisfiedwiththehighofyourservice.

A.levelB.speedC.praiseD.price

（）14.—Look!

Therearedarkcloudsinthesky．You’dbettertakeyourraincoat．

—.Thankyou．

A.GoodideaB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.I’mafraidnotD.Withpleasure

（）15.一Henevertellsushecanmakemodelplanes.

一Infacthecanandoftenwinsinthecompetitions..

A.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.Nopain,nogain.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）

Televisionisgood.You’dlike16italldayandallnight.Butwatching17TVisnotaverygoodthing,especiallyforkids.Itmaynegatively（消极地，负面地）affecttheirstudy

and18.

Scientistshavefoundthatkids19watchtoomuchTVmayhavemoretrouble20toreadthan21kids.Theymayhaveworselanguageskills.Kidslearnlanguageskillsbest

22reading,talkingandplayingwithothers.Ifthey23toomuchtimewatchingTV,theywillhavelesstimeforthosethings.Itmaymake24harderforthemtogetonwithotherswhentheygrowup.

WatchingtoomuchTVisalso25tokid’shealth.It’sbadfortheireyes.Kidsdon’tmovemuch26watchingTV.What’smore,theymayeatalotoffoodwhilewatchingTV.Thiscanmakethemfat.WecallpeoplewhowatchtoomuchTV“couchpotatoes”.

FightingonTVisabig27forkids.AnAmericanchildwillwatchalotoffightingactsonTVeveryyear.28peoplearegoodatfollowingothers.Scientistssaythatthosewhowatchalotoffightingshowsaremorelikelytofight.

So29thescientist.WatchTVforoneortwohoursadayatmostortryto30yourTVforaweek.Therearelotsofotherfunthingstodo.

（）16.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched

（）17.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.afew

（）18.A.healthB.planC.activityD.gift

（）19.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom

（）20.A.learnB.learningC.learnsD.tolearn

（）21.A.anotherB.theothersC.othersD.other

（）22.A.byB.withC.inD.on

（）23.A.costB.payC.spendD.take

（）24.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it

（）25.A.harmB.harmfulC.harmlessD.harmed

（）26.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.until

（）27.A.questionB.answerC.problemD.way

（）28.A.OldB.YoungC.HappyD.Sad

（）29.A.hearB.listenC.hearingD.listento

（）30.A.turnonB.turnoutC.turnoffD.turnup

三、阅读理解

A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）

A1

Mostofusthinkthatthemostpowerfulpeopleliveinaworldcommonpeoplecan'timagine.Infact,evensomeofthemostsuccessfulpeoplestartedworkingoddjobstomakemoney.

DonaldTrump

Thepresidentgrewupinarichfamily,buthisfatherwantedhimtolearnthevalueofmoneyathisearlyage.Asachild,hisfathertookhimtobuildingplacesandhadhimandhisbrotherpickupemptysodabottlesforcash.

BarackObama

PresidentObamawascalledtheleaderofthefreeworld.Heoncehadaboringsummerjob.AsateenagergrowingupinHonolulu,hisfirstjobwassellingicecreaminasmallshop.

HillaryClinton

HerfirstpayingjobwastolookafterasmallparkafewmilesfromherhomeinChicago.Herparentsmadesurethatthekidslearnedthevalueofadollarandcouldgetafeelingofsuccessbydoingthis.

WarrenBuffett

He’soneoftheworldswealthiestpeople.Hehasbeeninterestedinmakingandsavingmoneysincehewasakid.Attheageof13,hespenthismorningsdeliveringnewspapersofTheWashingtonPost.Atthesameyear,heusedhissaving$1,200tobuya40-acrefarm.

MichaelDell

HeisthefounderandCEOofDellInc.Beforehehelpedmakepersonalcomputepopulararoundtheworld,DellgothisfirstjobwashingdishesforaChineserestaurantattheageof12.

（）31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“odd”meaninChinese?

A.不同寻常的B.零散的C.体面的D.无聊的

（）32.WhatwasPresidentDonaldTrump’sfirstpayingjob?

A.Collectingbottles.B.Washingdishes.

C.Sellingicecream.D.Lookingafterapark

（）33.WheredidHillaryClintoncomefrom?

A.EnglandB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Australia

（）34.HowdidBuffettdealwithhisfirstsavingmoney?

A.Hegaveitawaytoacharity.B.Heboughthimselfacomputer.

C.Heboughthimselfabigfarm.D.Heateabigmealatarestaurant.

（）35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

D.Aroadofathousandmilesbeginswithonestep.

A2

Gulangyu,abeautifulislandwassuccessfullylistedintheUNESCOWorldHeritage（世界文化遗产）onJuly8th,2017.It’snotonlytheprideofmyhometown,buttheprideofthewholenation.

GulangyuisseparatedfromXiamenbythe500-metre-wideEgretRiver（鹭江）,withanareaof1.88squarekilometers.I’slikeagardenonthewater.Youcangothereonlybyships,cars,busesandbikesarenotallowedtorunontheisland.Itissoquietthatwhereveryougo,youcanhearthesoundofplayingthepiano.Asaresultofthis,itiscalled“theislandofmusic”.

ThefirstnameoftheislandwasYuanZhouZi.IntheMingDynastyitwaschangedasGulangyu,meaning“drumwaves".Becausetheholesinthesouthwesternreefshitbythewavesmakesoundslikethedrumbeating.

Today,Gulangyuislistedasoneofthenation’smajortravellingplaces.ThemainplacesofinteresthereincludetheSunlightRock,ShuzhuangPark,GangzihouBathingBeachandMemorialHalltoZhengChenggongwhicharevisitedbymillionsofpeoplefromallpartsofthecountryandtheworld.What’smore,thebuildingsandfoodarepopularwithvisitors.

Therefore,Ihopeourgovernmentcanprotectthefairylandwell,especiallytheenvironment.

（）36.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?

A.BeijingB.FujianC.JapanD.Idon'tknow

（）37.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheareaofGulangyuislessthan2squarekilometers.

B.Gulangyuishonoredas“theislandofmusic”and“agardenonthewater”.

C.GulangyugotitsnameinTangDynasty.

D.GulangyuisontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelistnow

（）38.Theunderlinedword“reefs”inParagraph3probablymeans_______inChinese.

A.暗礁B.沙滩C.建筑D.渔船

（）39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Gulangyudoesn’thavealonghistory.

B.Visitordon’tlikethebuildingsontheisland.

C.Gulangyuisfamousallovertheworld.

D.Thewriterisn’tworriedabouttheenvironmentproblem.

（）40.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?

A.AguidebookB.AposterC.AdiaryD.Ablog

A3

Researchersfindthatapositiveviewcannotonlymakepeoplehappyinspirits,butimprovepeople'shealthandhelpthemhavealongerlife.

Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoholdapositiveoutlookwillhaveproperbloodpressure,lessheartdisease,betterweightcontrolandhealthierbloodsugarlevels.

Inastudyofmorethan4,000peopleabout50andtheolder,BeccaLevyandAvniBavishiattheYaleSchoolofPublicHealthfoundthathavingapositiveviewofagingcanhaveagoodinfluenceonone'shealthandlongevity（寿命）.

Levysaidtwopossiblemechanisms（机制）canexplainthereasonsofthefindings

Psychologically（心理学上）,apositiveviewcanbuildupone'sconfidence,decreasestressinlifeanddevelopproperbehaviors.

Physiologically（生理学上）,peoplewithpositiveviewsofaginghavelowerlevelsofc-reactiveprotein（C反应蛋白）,whichcanhavetodowithheartdiseaseandotherillnesses,evenifconsideringpossibleinfluenceslikeage,healthstatus,sex,raceandeducation.Thiskindofpeoplealsolivelongerinsomeway.

Inconclusion,weshouldholdthepositivepointofviewinourdailylife.

（）41.Apersonwithpositiveviewwill__