高考英语完形填空巩固练习.docx

高考英语完形填空巩固练习.docx

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高考英语完形填空巩固练习

2018高考英语完形填空巩固练习<37）及答案

完形填空

Sincemyfamilywerenotgoingtobehelpful,IdecidedIwouldlookforonejobbymyselfandnottellthemaboutittillI'dgotone.b5E2RGbCAP

Ihadseenanagencyadv

ertisedinalocalnewspaper.Irushedoutofthe21_insearchofit.Iwaswildlyexcited,andas22_asif1weregoingonthestage.Findingthe23_quiteeasily,Iranbreathlesslythroughadoorwhichsaid"Enterwithoutknocking,ifyouplease."p1EanqFDPw

Thesimpleatmosphereoftheoffice24_me.Thewomanlookedcarefullyatme25_throughherglasses,andthen26_meinalowvoice.Iansweredsoftly.AllofasuddenIstartedtofeelrather27_.ShewonderedwhyIwaslookingforthissortof28_.Ifeltevenmorehelplesswhenshetoldmethatitwouldbe29togetajobwithout30_.IwonderedwhetherIoughttoleave,31_thetelephoneonherdeskrang.Iheardhersay:

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“32_,I'vegotsomeoneinthe33_atthisverymomentwhomight34_."Shewrotedowna35_.andhelditouttome,saying:

"Ringupthislady.Shewantsa36immediately.Infact,youwouldhavetostarttomorrowbycookingadinnerfortenpeople."RTCrpUDGiT

"Ohyes,"saidI——37_havingcookedformorethanfourinmylife.I38_heragainandagain,andrushedouttothe39_telephonebox.Icollectedmythoughts,tookadeepbreath,andrangthenumber.Isaidconfidentlythat1wasjustwhatshewaslookingfor.5PCzVD7HxA

Ispentthenextfewhours40_cookbooks.

21．A．bedB．houseC．agencyD．officejLBHrnAILg

22．A．proudB．pleaseC．nervousD．worriedxHAQX74J0X

23．A．familyB．doorC．placeD．stageLDAYtRyKfE

24．A．calmedB．excitedC．frightenedD．disturbedZzz6ZB2Ltk

25．A．asusualB．forawhileC．inaminuteD．onceagaindvzfvkwMI1

26．A．advisedB．examinedC．informedD．questionedrqyn14ZNXI

27．A．encouragedB．dissatisfiedC．hopelessD．pleasedEmxvxOtOco

28．A．placeB．jobC．adviceD．helpSixE2yXPq5

29．A．difficultB．helplessC．possibleD．u

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30．A．abilityB．experienceC．knowledgeD．studykavU42VRUs

31．A．afterB．sinceC．untilD．wheny6v3ALoS89

32．A．AboveallB．Asamatteroffact

C．AsaresultD．Inspiteofthat

33．A．familyB．houseC．officeD．restaurantM2ub6vSTnP

34．A．hireB．acceptC．suitD．offer0YujCfmUCw

35．A．letterB．nameC．noteD．numbereUts8ZQVRd

36．A．cookB．helpC．teacherD．secretarysQsAEJkW5T

37．A．almostB．neverC．nearlyD．reallyGMsIasNXkA

38．A．answeredB．promisedC．thankedD．

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39．A．outsideB．localC．closestD．nearest7EqZcWLZNX

40．A．burrowingB．buyingC．readingD．lendinglzq7IGf02E

参考答案

21.D22.C23.B24.A25.B26.D27.B28.C29.C30.DzvpgeqJ1hk

31.A32.B33.C34.D35.C36.C37.B38.A39.C40.CNrpoJac3v1

15.Somepeoplethinktheyneedtochangehowtheylookoracttofeelgoodaboutthemselves.Butactuallyallyouneedtodoischangethewayyouseeyourbodyandhowyou　1　yourself.　1nowfTG4KI

Thefirstthingtodoisrecognizethatyourbodyisyour　2　,nomatterwhatshape,　3　,orcoloritcomesin.Ifyou’revery　4　aboutyourweightorsize,checkwithyourdoctortoverifythatthingsareOK.Butit’snoone’sbusinessbutyourownwhatyour　5　islike—ultimately,youhavetobehappywith　6　.　fjnFLDa5Zo

Next,identifywhichaspectsofyour　7　youcanrealisticallychangeandwhichyoucan’t.Everyone（eventhemostperfect>hasthingsaboutthemselvesthattheycan’t　8　andneedtoaccept—liketheirheight,forexample,ortheirshoesize.　tfnNhnE6e5

Iftherearethingsaboutyourselfthatyou　9　tochangeandcan（suchashowfityouare>,dothisbymaking　10　foryourself.Forexample,ifyouwanttogetfit,makeaplanto　11　everydayandeatnutritiousfoods.　12　keeptrackofyourprogressuntilyou　13　yourgoal.Meetingachallengeyousetforyourselfisagreatwaytoboostself-esteem!

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Whenyou　14　negativecommentscomingfromwithinyourself,tellyourselftostop.Trybuildingyourself-esteemby　15　yourselfthreecomplimentseveryday.Whileyou’reatit,everyeveninglistthreethingsinyourdaythatreallygiveyou　16　.Itcanbeanythingfromthewaythesunfeltony

ourface,thes

oundofyourfavorite　17　,orthewaysomeonelaughedatyourjokes.By　18　thegoodthingsyoudoandthe　19　aspectsofyourlife,youcanchange　20　youfeelaboutyourself.　V7l4jRB8Hs

1.A.thinkupB.thinkaboutC.talkaboutD.dressup83lcPA59W9

2.A.healthB.treasureC.ownD.expense

3.

A.styleB.structureC.modelD.size

4.A.worriedB.eagerC.surprisedD.puzzled

5.A.bodyB.faceC.colorD.character

6.A.itselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.myself

7.A.jobB.qualityC.

appearanceD.family

8.A.limitB.throwC.replaceD.change

9.A.wantB.beginC.hesitateD.wonder

10.A.commentsB.goalsC.friendsD.progress

11.A.studyB.runC.exerciseD.observe

12.A.AnyhowB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Then

13.A.reachB.buildC.settleD.doubt

14.A.touchB.hearC.understandD.see

15.A.guessingB.examiningC.givingD.hunting

16.A.musicB.medalC.explanationD.pleasure

17.A.bandB.worksC.outcomeD.process

18.A.escapingfromB.referringtoC.addingtoD.focusingonmZkklkzaaP

19.A.reasonableB.terribleC.positiveD.originalAVktR43bpw

20.A.whyB.howC.whatD.where

参考答案15.BCDAA　BCDAB　CDABC　DADCB　　：

第三节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分>

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D>中，选出最佳选项。

Girlsthateatwiththeirfamiliesarelesslikelytodevelopeatingdisorders,astudysays.

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Newresearchshowsgirlswhoregularlyhave21mealsaremuchlesslikelytoadoptextremeweightcontrol22suchasvomiting（呕吐>,usinglaxatives（泻药>ordietpills.

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Astudy23morethan2500Americanhighschoolstudentsfoundthatgirlswhoatefiveormorefamilymealsaweekhadamuchhealthier24withfoodinlaterlife.

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Theresearch,25ininternationalmagazineArchivesofPediatricsandAdolescentMedicine,polledstudentsaged13to17in1999whowere26fiveyearslater.Regularfamilymealswerefoundtohaveaprotectiveeffect27thegirls’age,weight,socio-economicstatus,28habitsorrelationshipwithherfamily.

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Expertssaydoctorsshould29fam

iliestohavedinneratthetable30onthecouchinfrontofthetelevisionto_31_seriouseatingdisorders.

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BelindaDalton,directorofeatingdisordersclinicTheOakHouse,said32withfamilyhelped"normalize"（正常化>youngpeople'srelationshipwithfood.

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"Whentheyoungarefeelingthatthey'renotdealingproperly,they33somethingthattheycancontrolandfoodissomething34andaccessibleforth

emtocontrol.35,ifthey'resittingwiththeirfamilyonaregularbasisthentheirfamilycanbemorein36oftheireating,"MsDaltonsaid."It'saboutyoungpeoplefeeling37theirfamilyandthatbuildsself-esteem（自尊>andsenseof38andthatworksveryactivelyagainstsomeonedevelopinganeatingdisorder."

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Aneatingdisordersexpert,KirstyGreenwood,saidmealtimeswereoftendifficultforsufferers."It'stypicalthattheyfeelvery39oftheireatinghabitsandoftenwon'teatwithotherpeople.Perhapsit'sbecausetheyhaven't40theimportanceofthefamilymealintheirgrowingup,"shesaid.

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21.A.personalB.publicC.familyD.free

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22.A.behaviorsB.measuresC.progressD.development

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23.A.promotingB.surveyingC.impressingD.delivering

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24.A.relationshipB.termsC.companyD.communication

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25.A.reportedB.suggestedC.publishedD.announced

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26.A.keptupB.followedupC.brokenupD.takenup

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27.A.intermsofB.becauseofC.regardlessofD.inhonorof

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28.A.dietingB.actingC.speakingD.working

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29.A.discourageB.stimulateC.encourageD.teach

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30.A.apartfromB.morethanC.otherthanD.insteadof

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31.A.cometotermswithB.keeptrackofC.keepawayfromD.getoutof

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32.A.chattingB.cookingC.eatingD.functioning

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33.A.findB.turntoC.askforD.require

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34.A.availableB.reliableC.reasonableD.responsible

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35.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ClearlyD.Though

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36.A.habitB.controlC.convenienceD.ease

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37.A.connec

tedwithB.ass

ociatedtoC.relatedwithD.linkedto

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38.A.costB.expenseC.delightD.worth

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39.A.ashamedB.proudC.confidentD.self-esteem

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40.A.experiencedB.acceptedC.profitedD.urged

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21.C根据句意和文章内容可知，此处应该是与家人一起吃饭。

22.A这里用behaviors指下面提到的“呕吐、吃泻药或减肥药”这些行为表现。

23.B这里用survey的现在分词作定语，表示“采访，调查”。

24.A这里表示人与食物一种更健康的关系，因此选A。

下文“said32withfamilyhelped"normalize"（正常化>youngpeople'srelationshipwithfood.”有暗示501nNvZFis

25.C此项研究成果“刊登”在《儿科与青少年医学档案》国际期刊上。

26.B这里用followup表示“跟踪调查”。

27.C从语境看，这里用regardlessof表示“不考虑，不管”，句意为：

这与女孩的年龄、体重、社会经济地位、饮食习惯以及与家人的关系都无关。

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28.A从全文内容看，这里讲的话题是“饮食习惯”。

29.C大夫应该鼓励人们都到餐桌上吃饭。

30.D此处为状语，故用insteadof“代替、而不”。

31.C本题选C表示“避开”，而takeback意为“取回、拿回”；holdback意为“抑制、阻碍”；keepoutof意为“阻止……的进入”。

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32.C全文叙述的是与家人一起“就餐”。

33.B这里用turnto表示“转向”，句意为“当青少年遇到烦恼时，他们会去寻求一些他们能控制的东西”。

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34.A表示孩子会求助于可以利用的东西，故选available。

35.C这里表示“显然，很明显”，因此选C。

36.B意为“对饮食习惯的一种控制能力”。

37.A和家人在一起吃饭可以使他们感到与家人的关系。

四个选项只有A项搭配和含义正确，符合语境。

related应与to搭配；associated应与with搭配；linked应与with搭配。

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38.D培养孩子的“自尊和自我价值感”，senseofworth“自我价值感”。

39.A句意为“他们会为自己不正常的饮食习惯感到十分羞愧”，故用ashamed“羞愧”。

40.A这里用experience表示“体验”：

这是因为他们在成长过程中没体会过与家人一起吃饭的重要性”，说明孩子不愿与家人一起吃饭的原因。

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扫荡狂练：

完形填空—夹叙夹议

16.Therewasonceayoungballerinawhohadtakenballetlessonallthroughherchildhood.Shewantedtobeaprimaballetdancerbutshewantedtobe　1　thatshehadthetalent.Whena

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