届备考全国各地名校英语试题分类解析汇编J单元 海南宁夏即课标全国卷.docx
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届备考全国各地名校英语试题分类解析汇编J单元海南宁夏即课标全国卷
J单元 海南、宁夏(即课标全国卷)
目录
J单元 海南、宁夏(即课标全国卷)1
J1阅读填空(七选五)(宁夏、海南、辽宁及课标全国卷地区)1
J2语法填空8
J1阅读填空(七选五)(宁夏、海南、辽宁及课标全国卷地区)
【英语卷(解析)·2015届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第一次月考(201408)】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HomeontheWay
Peopleneedhomeschildrenassumetheirparents'placeashome;boarderscallschool"home"onweekdays;marriedcouplesworktogethertobuildnewhomes;andtravelers…havenoplacetocall"home",atleastforafewnights._______51________?
Don’ttheyhavetherighttoahome?
Ofcoursetheydo.
Someregulartravelerstaketheirownbelongingslikebedsheets,pillowcasesandfamilyphotostomakethemfeellikehomenomatterwheretheyare;somestayforlongperiodsinthesamehotelandasaresultbecomeveryfamiliarwithserviceandattendants;_____52____.Furthermore,drivingacampingcarduringone’stravelsandsleepinginthevehicleatnightisjustlikehome--onlymobile!
Andhowaboutkeepingrelationshipswhileintransit?
________53_________;somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos;othersmayjustcallandsayhi,justtolettheirfriendsknowthatthey'restillaliveandwell.Peoplefindwaystokeepintouch.Makingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeelmoreorlessathome.__________54__________.
Nowadays,fewerpeopleareworkingintheirlocaltowns,sohowdotheydevelopasenseofbelonging?
Wheneverwestepoutofourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother"home"waitingtobefound.________55_________,wecanmaketheplacewestay"home".
A.Hostelsprovideacleansafeplacetostaywhileyouaretravellingtheworld
B.othersmaysimplyputsomeflowersbythehotelwindowtomakethingsmorehomely
C.Backpackersinyouthhostelsmaybecomeverygoodfriends,evencloserthansiblings(手足)
D.Sohowaboutpeoplewhohavetotravelforextendedperiodsoftime
E.Nomatterwhereyougotointheworld,hotelsarethere,too
F.Somekeepcontactwiththeirfriendsviainternet
G.Whereverweare,withjustalittlebitofeffortandimagination
【答案】【知识点】J1阅读填空(七选五)(宁夏、海南、辽宁及课标全国卷地区)
【文章综述】身在旅途的人们无法归家,他们该如何给自己创造一个家的氛围,排遣浓厚的思乡之情。
【答案解析】
51.D文中出现“?
”只有D符合。
也可以从afewnights和extendedperiondsoftime对应。
52.B本段开头出现sometravellers,some…others…
53.F那人们在旅程穿梭时,又是如何维系关系的呢?
结合回答somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos;othersmayjustcallandsayhi,有些人寄信、明信片,甚至照片;还有些人可能只是打个电话问声好。
54.C上一句出现关键词“makefriendsontheway”。
在旅途中交朋友能帮旅者或多或少地找到一点家的感觉。
青年旅店里的背包客也许会成为非常要好的朋友,甚至比手足还要亲!
55.G如今,大多数人都是离乡在外工作,那么人们又如何能有归属感呢?
一旦我们走出家门,就总有另一个“家”在等着我们去寻找。
不论身处何处,只要稍加努力和想像,我们就能把栖身之地营造成一个“家”!
【英语卷(解析)·2015届广西桂林中学高三8月月考(201408)】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Haveyoueverseenanystudentswhosetrousershangsolowyoucanseetheirunderwear?
Whatdoyouthinkofthat?
Fashionable?
Someoftoday'steenagersarebigfansofsuchalook.31.________
TheheadmasterofaschoolincentralItalyhasaskedstudentstostopwearinglow-risejeansthatexposeunderwearandpartsofthebody.Hisrequestcameafteraclasstrip.Oneday,hesawoneboy'sbaggytrousersslidetohisfeet.32._________
ButinItaly,anationthattakesfashionveryseriously,thesuggestioncausedadebateamongparents,teachersandstudents.Theissueiswhethertheheadmaster'srequestwilllimitstudents'freedom-orwhetherdressinItalianschoolsistoocasual.
33.________"Wedonotwanttokickfashionout,"theheadmasterexplained,"butextremes(极端)offashionlikethisarenotrightinschool."Manyotherschoolshavenowrequestedthattheirstudentsalsostopwearingsuchtrousers.
34._________LudovicaGaudio,14,woreextremelylowtrousersexposingorangeunderwearinclass.Itwascold,sosheworeamatchingorangescarf.35.________"Idon'treallyfeelcomfortableinthosesortsofjeans,"saidSarahLattanzi,"inwinter,whendressedlikethat,it'squitecoldandIamafraidmystomachwillache."
A.Another14-year-oldsaidshewouldprobablyrespecttherequest,simplyforpracticalreasons.
B.Moststudentshavesimplyignoredtherequest.
C.Aparents'grouppraisedthemoveinfavorofgoodtaste,whileothersadvised
schoolstostopworryingaboutfashionandfixupoldschoolbuildings.
D.Hepointedoutthatthiswayofdressingisnotsuitableforschool.
E.ButrecentlythistrendhasbeenatthecenterofanargumentinItalianmiddle
schools.
F.LetusseethatItalianstudentsreactdifferentlytoschools'requests.
G.Schoolsshouldpayattentiontothingsmoreimportantthanstudents'clothes.
【答案】【知识点】J1阅读填空
【文章综述】本文叙述了一种校园现象:
许多学生穿低腰裤,这种打扮成为一种潮流,一种时尚。
而意大利一校长禁止学生穿低腰裤,对于这一要求,不同人有不同的态度。
【答案解析】
31.E空格前连续使用了几个疑问句引出一种校园现象:
许多学生穿低腰裤,这种打扮成为一种潮流,一种时尚。
然后此处话题一转,这种学生穿低腰裤引发了激烈的争论,故选E项。
32.D第二段第一句提到意大利一校长禁止学生穿这种裤子。
然后说到原由,有一天看到一个穿这类裤子的男孩裤子都滑到脚部,因此Hepointedoutthatthiswayofdressingisnotsuitableforschool,故选D项。
33.C根据下文谈论了两种态度:
禁止学生穿低腰裤或禁止学生穿低腰裤,因此选C为总起句。
34.B下文举了两个例子,一个把穿低腰裤作为时尚。
另一个不穿低腰裤的学生也只是基于现实考虑:
怕冷。
说明大多数学生对这一要求置若罔闻,故选B项。
35A从下文可以看出是举了14岁女孩SarahLattanzi的例子,故选A项。
【英语卷(解析)·2015届河北省邯郸市馆陶县一中高三7月调研考试(201407)】J1第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Areyoutrulyhappy?
Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?
36ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.
Makeaplanforachievinggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.
Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegatively(消极地)whenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.37
Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbacks(挫折)toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthethingsbacktotheirfavor.
38Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.
39Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意识地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.
Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.
Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.40
A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.
B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeeasilypassedtoyou.
C.Beingoverweightornoteatingfoodscontainingnutritionhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.
D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.
E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.
F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.
G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.
【答案】
36.D解析:
根据Areyoutrulyhappy?
Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?
故选D
37.B解析:
根据Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.故选B。
38.E解析:
根据Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.故选E。
39.G解析 根据Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,故选G。
40.C解析根据Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.故选C
【英语卷(解析)·2014届西藏自治区高三最后一次模拟统一考试(201405)】J1第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多于选项。
Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.
__36__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.
Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafiveminutebreakinthemiddle.__37_Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.
Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__38__
You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.
_39__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.
40__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.
【答案】该题主要考查学生的语言综合概括能力。
36.G。
解析:
根据本段的关键词study,learn,schedule等判断选G
37.B。
解析:
空前后的关键词Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftimes和studytimes,or等判断选B。
38.E。
解析:
根据空前的TV,encouragepassiveactivity判断选E。
39.A。
解析:
根据空前的关键词findtherightplacetostudy和空后的table,desk,chair判断选A。
40.C。
解析:
根据文章最后一段的最后一句话Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable可知选C。
【英语卷(解析)·2016届云南省玉溪一中高一下学期期末考试(201407)】J1第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Theseahasalwaysinterestedman.Fromithecangetfood,minerals,andtreasure.36Buthecouldnotgofarbeneathitssurface.
37However,heisnotafish.Hemustbreatheair,sohecan’tstayunderthewater’ssurfaceforanylengthoftime.Toexploredeepwater,manfacesevenmoredangersandproblems.
Adiverwhowantstostayunderwaterformorethanafewminutesmustbreatheairoraspecialmixtureofgases.38Hecancarryatankofaironhisbackandbreathethroughano