高二英语阶段性检测习题.docx
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高二英语阶段性检测习题
山西省太原市第五中学2016-2017学年高二英语12月阶段性检测试题
.阅读理解(共30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OnaSaturdaynightathomewhilerelaxingwithfriends,adogshowedupatthehouse.Inanattempttofindthelegalownerandreturnthedog,weknockedonthedoorofthelegalownerandanoldmanopenedthedoor.Thiswasthestartofaninterestingweek.
Theoldmansatdown,madehimselfathome,andgiftedusthedog.Afterabriefvisit,heleft,andwewerenowtheproudownersofthisdog.Ittakesexperienceandknowledgetoknowthatourlifestylecan’tsatisfytheneedsofthisdog;theownerthatgiftedusthedogwasmismatchedforhimaswell.
Threeattemptstoreturnthedogtohisoldownerfailed.(Ithinkhewasavoidingus.)Becauseourlifestyledidn’tallowustogivethispoordogtheattentionheneeded,hedisturbedtheneighbors.Theygotinvolved.Afterwesharedthestory,theygainedanewperspectiveandwiselysteppedintohelpusfindasolution.
Oneweeklateritwasdecidedthatdogwouldbepickedupfromusbytheoldneighbor.Hewouldthenreturnittothepreviousownerwhowasmoreequippedtocareforit.
Whenfacedwithunexpectedchallengesinlife,ithelpstoseeeveryone’sperspective.Wehavetolookatoneanother’sperspectivetosolveaproblemwithhonesty,experienceandknowledge.That’sthesignofaleader.Althoughtheoldneighbortypicallyhaslittletodowithleadership,itdidbringaneighborhoodtogethertounderstandoneanotherandworkasateamtosolveaproblem.
1.Whywasthedogtakentotheauthor’shome?
A.Tofindfoodtoeat.B.Toseekaproperowner.
C.Theauthorwasfriendlytohim.D.Theoldmancouldn’tfeedhim.
2.
Whatdidtheauthorfindafterhe
wasgiftedwiththedog?
A.Hedidn’tlikethedogatall.
B.Hecoulddealwithdogeasily.
C.Theoldneighborwascheatinghim.
D.Itwasunsuitableforhimtokeepthedog.
3.Whatdoestheauthorintendtostressinthetext?
A.Thevalueofteamspirit.
B.Thesmartnessoftheoldneighbor.
C.Theimportanceofleadershipskills.
D.Theneedforcalmnessinfrontofchallenges.
B
Iwasalwaysblamedforwatchingtoomuchcartoons.AsIhavesaidgoodbyetomyteenage,IshifttowatchingmoremoviestoprovethatIwasagrown-up.Surprisingly,Ifoundthatmovieshavesomethingincommonwithcartoons.Theyareunrealistic.
Sometimesmoviesgivepeoplehope,includingthehopeofjustice,thehopeoftomorrowandalmosteverythingelse.Agreatnumberofpeoplewereoncetouchedbycertainmovies.Fromtimetotime,moviestrytodeliversomedecisiveideastotheaudience.Inthisway,moviesdocheerupmanypeopletogoonwiththeirlives.
Itseemsthatthereisasetformulainmovies.Weusuallyseetheheroorheroineinthemoviessufferalotintheopening.Graduallyandlikely,thedestinationofthemalwayscomestoaturningpoint.Sotheyhavetostruggleormakesomeimportantchoices.Thenthemovieendsupwithahappyfinale.Oratleasttheherofinallymanagestofacehispoorlifewithgreatcouragesomehow.However,whenaudiencewatchmoviesinthecinema,mostofthemjustfollowthestory.Fewofthemmayask,“Willithappeninthereallife?
”
Moviesarealsoimitatingthereallife.Thusamovie,justlikeanovel,canneverbethesameasthereallife.Thesettingofamovieissoidealthatwecouldhardlyfinditoutinreality.Themoviemakersjusttrytheirbesttopersuadetheaudiencetobelievethestoryistrue.Inaword,itisalljustmake-believe.
Forquitealongtime,Ithinkthattheadults’worldisrealisticintheoppositewayofthechildren’scartoon.However,themoviesfromtheadultworldturnouttobeamade-upthing.Attheverymoment,Isuddenlyrealizethatmoviesaresomewhatoftheadult’sfairytalesorcartoons.
Tosumup,otherthanfalsecomfortsuchasmoviesandtales,wearemoreinneedofthematurityofmind,sothatwecanfaceourlivesbravelyandcorrectly.
4.Withtimegoingon,theauthorshiftstowatchingmoremoviesbecausehethinksthat_____.
A.theygivehimhopeofjusticeandtomorrowinlife
B.theyareforadultandthatheisnowanadult
C.theyhelphimforgettherealworld
D.theyaresimilartocartoonsheusedtowatch
5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetypeofmoviestheauthormentions?
A.Theheroorheroinesimplyhasmetnodifficultyatall.
B.Theheroorheroineisabletodealsuccessfullywithanyproblems.
C.Sometimestherearecartooncharactersinthemovies.
D.Theaudienceknowtheyaresimplyfoolishstories.
6.Theunderlinedword“make-believe”inParagraph4probablymeans_____.
A.somethingimaginedtobereal
B.somethingtooidealtobelieve
C.ahappyendingalltheaudiencedesire
D.abeliefthatisbasedonfacts
7.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisthesideeffectofthemovies?
A.Peoplemaybeconfusedbythem.
B.Moviescan
usuallyimprovereallife.
C.Filmfansjustfollowthemoviestories.
D.Falsecomfortmaymisleadtheaudience.
C
Tulips(郁金香)arethenationalflowerofIranandTurkey.TheEuropeannamefortheflowerisamisuseofthePersianwordforturban(头巾),amistakeprobablyarisinginthecommonTurkishcustomofwearingflowersinthefoldsoftheturban.Alternatively,themisusemayhavearisenbecausethiseasternflower,whennotyetinfullbloom,lookslikeaturban.InPersia,togivearedtulipwastodeclareyourloveforsomeone.Theblackcenteroftheredtulipwassaidtorepresentthelover’sheart,burnedtoacoalbylove’spassion.
OriginallygrowingintheOttomanEmpire(present-dayTurkey),tulipswereimportedintoHollandinthesixteenthcentury.WhenCarolusClusiuswrotethefirstmajorbookontulipsin1592,theybecamesopopularthatthetulipsinhisgardenwerestolenfromtimetotime.AstheDutchGoldenAgegrew,sodidthiscolorfulflower.Theywerecommonlyseeninpaintingsandatfestivals.Inthemid-seventeenthcentury,tulipsevencreatedthefirsteconomicsbubble(泡沫经济),knownas“TulipMania”.Atthattime,tulipsweresoexpensivethattheywereusedasmoneyuntilthemarketforthemcrashed.
Today,Hollandisstillknownforitstulipsandotherflowers,oftensincerelycalled“theflowershopoftheworld.”Tulipsareplantedingreatfieldsofbeautifulcolor,andtransformthelandscapeintoaseaofdifferentcolors.Tulipfestivalsareheldthroughoutthecountryinspring.However,themostwell-knowntulipfestivalisorganizedintheNoordoostpolder,aprovinceinthecentralNetherlands,eachyear.Heldinthemiddleofthetulipfields,thisflowerfestivalrunsfromlateApriltoearlyMay.TheDutchpeopletooktheirloveoftulipsabroadwhentheysettled,andtulipsandtulipfestivalsarenowfoundinNewYorkandMichigan,wheretheconnectiontotheirDutchrootsisstillverystrong.
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Theoriginoftulips.B.Themeaningoftulips.
C.Whattulipslooklike.D.Howtulipswerename
d.
9.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.CarolusClusius’bookmadepeopleimporttulipsintoHolland.
B.Hollandiscalled“theflowershopoftheworld”becauseofthetulip.
C.ThetulipfestivalintheNoordoostpolderissometimesheldindoors.
D.Hollandisnotthebirthplaceoftulips.
10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.TheDutchpeople’sloveoftulips.
B.TulipfestivalsinHollandandabroad.
C.Noordoostpolder,thetulipshopoftheworld.
D.TulipsandthelandscapeofHolland.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
LearningEnglishischallengingbecauseofthevariousrulesandexceptionstotherules.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistohearitspokenandrepeatthewordsasyouhearthem.11YouwilllearnhowtomakeEnglishadailypartofyourlifeinordertolearntospeakitquickly.
12AskafriendtohelpyouwritelettersofEnglishalphabetonindexcards.Youshouldwritealetteroneachcard.Practisethelettersbymixingupthecardsandsayingtheletters.Youcanaskyourfriendtohelpyoupronouncethelettersandquizyouonyourknowledge.
MakeyourownvideosinEnglish.Ifyouhaveavideocamera,youcantapeyourselfspeakingEnglishandpracticealongwithyourownvideo.13Watchyourvideosdaily,andrepeatwhatisbeingsaid.
Getaprivatetutor.AprofessionalEnglishinstructorcangiveyouone-on-oneinstructionthatwillhelpyouunderstandtherulesofEnglish.YourinstructorcanteachyouhowtowriteandspeakEnglish.14Youcanalsoinq
uireatyourlocalcommunitycollege.
WatchmovieswithEnglishsubtitles.Whenwatchingamovieinyournativelanguage,usetheEnglishsubtitlessoyouwillunderstandtheconnectionbetweenyourlanguageandEnglish.
15Youwillmakemistakes,andthatisOK.YouneedtopracticeEnglishasmuchaspossibleinordertoquicklylearntospeakthelanguagefluently.
A.LearntheEnglishalphabet.
B.UseeveryopportunitytospeakEnglish.
C.Youcansubscrib
esomeEnglishmagazinestolearnEnglish.
D.ConstantrepetitionisthekeytorememberingwordsinEnglish.
E.Ifyouhaveanydifficultpoints,youcanconsultyourdictionaryatanytime..
F.YoucanfindanEnglishtutorbyplacinganadvertisementinyourlocalnewspaper.
G.YoucanmakeaplayinwhichyouandafriendarehavingasimpleconversationinEnglish.
.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nodoubtweallhaveexperiencedfrustration(受挫).Itmaybesomethingas16asgrowingflowersorasseriousasdevelopingbetterrelationshipswithothers.Whateverthe17is,therecomesapointwhenyoujustfeelyoucan’t