河北省行唐启明中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省行唐启明中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
高二九月英语试题
第一部分:
听力(满分30分)
1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?
A.Boring. B.Historic. C.Educational.
2.Whatmakesthemanupset?
A.Hiskids. B.Hisbooks. C.Thewallsofhisshop.
3.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Confirmhisbooking. B.Gotothehotel. C.Bookaroom.
4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecars?
A.Theyarecleanandpractical.
B.Theymakepeople’slifemucheasier.
C.Theyhavecausedsomeenvironmentalproblems.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Afamily. B.Awedding. C.Adinnerparty.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howmuchisthedressprobably?
A.$200. B.$600. C.$1,500.
7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?
A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howlongwillthecourselast?
A.Forthreeweeks. B.Fortwoyears. C.Forthreeyears.
9.Whatisthemostimportantthingaboutthecourse?
A.Itisdesignedfordistancelearners.
B.ItisconcernedwithsomeanalysisofBritishculture.
C.Itrequiresthecomparisonbetweendifferentcultures.
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.HeisanEnglishteacher. B.Hehasamasterdegree. C.HeislearningChinese.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthemandobeforeapplyingforthejob?
A.Heworkedasateacher. B.Hetalkedwiththecustomers. C.Hevisitedstudents’parents.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisusefulabouttheman?
A.Hiseducation. B.Hisjobexperience. C.Hisgradesatschool.
13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodointheend?
A.Waitforfurtherinformation. B.Givehise-mailaddresstoher. C.Cometoworkthenextday.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenMichaelandBetty?
A.Classmates. B.Neighbors. C.Husbandandwife.
15.WhatdidRobandStevedolastnight?
A.Theyhadafight. B.Theyheldparties. C.Theytalkedonthephone.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutMrsAnderson?
A.Shehashearingproblems. B.Shelikesmakingnoise. C.Sheisrudetopeople.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatprobablyisthespeaker?
A.Awriter. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.
18.HowdidaboyprovehimselfanadultinNorthAmericanIndiancultures?
A.Bydrinkingalcohol. B.Bywearingtraditionalclothes.
C.Byspendingseveraldaysinthewoodsalonesafely.
19.Whatdothetwenty-year-oldsdoonJanuary15inJapan?
A.Listentospeeches. B.Gotochurches. C.Holdparties.
20.WhatisthelegalageofadulthoodintheUnitedStates?
A.16. B.18. C.21.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Iwenttoanearbycarfactorytodaywithmyuncle,whoworksthere.OnethingInoticedwasthatmostoftheworkwasdonebyrobots.Welding(焊接),painting,testingandmanyotherjobsareperformedbyrobots.Thewholedashboard(仪表板)isputintoacarbyarobot.Itwouldhavetakentwomentodosointhepast,anditwouldhavehurttheirbacksquiteabit.
Itgotmethinking:
Isitagoodthingthatrobotsarereplacingfactoryworkers?
Ontheonehand,robotsgenerallydoamoreaccuratejobthanpeople.Theyarenotlikelytomakemanymistakes.Ifsomethinggoeswrongwithonecar,analarmgoesoff.Theydoexactlythesamethingeverytime,butahumanworkerisunabletodoso.Ontheotherhand,robotsreducecostsforcompanies.Companiesdon’thavetopayrobotswagesorinjurycompensation(补偿)ifthey’rebroken.Ifsomethinginarobotdoesgowrong,itwon’thavetotaketimeoffworkforayear,orevenforever,ascouldhappentoarealpersonifhebreakshisbackorburnshimselfwhilewelding.
Theobviousdownsideisthatrobotsincreaseunemploymentrate,whichinturnincreasestaxes.Wedon’twanttopayforthosewhoareoutofworkjustbecauseacompanyhasreplacedthemwithrobots.
21.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_______.
A.alltheworkershavebeenreplacedbyrobotsB.robotsdomostoftheworkinthecarfactory
C.therearenoworkerswithbackstrainnowD.theauthor’suncledesignsrobotsinthefactory
22.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout________.
A.theauthor’sexperienceinacarfactoryB.theadvantagesofrobotsoverhumanworkers
C.theadvantagesofhumanworkersoverrobotsD.themanagementoffactoryworkers
23.Theunderlinedword“downside”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.
A.AdvantageB.favorC.assistanceD.weakness
24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.companiesrefusetopayforworkers.
B.robotshavecompletelyreplacedworkers.
C.robotscanhelpsolvetheproblemofunemployment.
D.peoplehavetopaymoretaxesforunemployment.
B
Arecentstudyonparentswhobeattheirchildrenindicatedthatphysicalpunishmentstilloccursfarmorefrequentlythanpreviouslythoughtbutthatphysicalpunishmentwasineffective.Giventhat73percentofthechildrenwhowerehitwaitedlessthan10minutesbeforeactingoutagain.
So,whatis?
Manyparentsdealwiththeirchildren’smistakesbytakingawaytoysandseparatingthemfromtheirplaymates.Butforstrong-willedkidslikeIwas,noneofthesemethodswereeffective.
Likemanykids,Iwasn’tbad;Iwasbored.Fortunately,myfatherrealizedthisfairlyearlyonanddevelopedanewformof“discipline”thatproducedimmediateresultsandlong-termpositiveeffects.
Lookingbackasanadult,myfather’smethodofmakingmereadtheencyclopedia(百科全书)wheneverIdidsomethingwrongwasthebestthinghecouldhavedone.
Hewouldtellmeatopicandsay,“LearnabouttheaardvarkandI’mgoingtoquizyoushortlyafter.”ItwaspunishmentinthesensethatIwasforcedtostopwhateverIwasdoing,butitalsohadapurposeinthatitkeptmymindoccupiedandpresentedthetypeofmentalchallengeIclearlylacked.
Althoughunwillingly,IwenttolearnabsolutelyeverythingtherewastoknowaboutaardvarksbecauseIwasgoingtofigureouteveryquestionhecouldthrowatme.Ifitweren’tformydrivingneedtoprovehimwrong,itmaynothaveworkedaswellasitdid.
Sothat’sjustit:
Itwaseffective.IthelpedmechangemybehaviorinthatmomentanditconditionedmetoseekoutbookswhenIwasbored.Obviously,thathappenedfrequentlyandapparentlyanditworked.Igrewuptobecomeasuccessfullawyerandafamouswriteraswell.
Tothisday,Dad’stheonlyonewhocanbeatme.
25.WhatistheprobablemainideaofParagraph1?
A.Itreportstheresultofarecentstudyabouttheencyclopedia.
B.Physicalpunishmentisuselesstodealwithchildren.
C.Physicalpunishmentonlyoccurredpreviously.
D.73percentofthechildrenlovephysicalpunishment.
26.Whydomanykidsfrequentlydowhatthey’renotallowedtodoaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Becausetheyproduceimmediateresultsandlong-termpositiveeffects.
B.Becausetheyprefertobreakthe“discipline”setbytheirparents.
C.Becausetheyarealwaysregardedasbadkidsbothathome.
D.Becausetheyoftenfindit’sdullintheireverydaylife.
27.Whatwastheauthor’sfathermethodofpunishinghimforhismistakes?
A.Hisfatherangrilytookawayhisfavouritetoys.
B.Hisfatherseparatedhimfromhisplaymates.
C.Hisfatherforcedhimtodosomereadingandtestedhimlater.
D.Hisfatherorderedhimtolearnabouttheaardvarkandquizzedhimshortlyafter.
C
ThewholebusinessofeatingdogscouldbetheanswertoacrisisinBritain'scities.Thecountryissufferingfromhalfamillionstraydogs(流浪狗).1,000aredestroyedeveryday,Inonesmalltownalone,£100,000isspenteachyearcatchingstraydogs.TerrySingh,thelocaldog-catcher,admitsgrimly:
"Wearebusyallthetime.Inatownofhalfamillionpeople,wehave50,000straydogs."InBritain,sevenmilliondogsbiteaquarterofamillionpeopleayear,atacostofsixmillionforcasualtytreatment.Theyattack10,000farmanimals,cause50,000roadaccidents,andrequirethreemilliontobespentonkennels(养狗场)anddamages.
Mr.Singhsays:
"Inmyfirstyearwehad775complaints.Thatwas10yearsago.Ourrecentfiguresshowwearedealingwithsixthousanddogsayear.Everywhereyoulookinthetown,onanypatchofgrassorstreetcorner,youwillseeatleastonestraydog.Dogattackshaveincreased.Thecrazeofthemomentisforowningbiggerdogs."ThecityhastwomaindogkennelsrunbytheRSPCA.Atone,twoandahalfthousanddogsaredestroyedeveryyear.
Consideringwhathasbeengoingondownatthefarm,itmaybesafertoeatBritishdogratherthanBritishbeef.ItappearsthatBritishfarmershavebeenfeedingtheircattleonfoodwhichincludesdeadsheepwithabraindiseasecalledscrapie.Thispracticewasbannedin1988,butitappearsthatthediseasehasalreadybeenspreadtoBritishcattle.Thebigquestionhasbeen,ifthediseasecanbespreadfromsheeptocattle,surelyitfollowsthatitcallbespreadfromcattletopeople.
28.AccordingtoMr.Singh,tryingtocatchstraydogsis__
A.anexpensiveoperationB.adifficultjob
C.importanttothetownD.anendlesstask
29.AccordingtoMr.Singh,attacksbydogsonhumanshaveincreasedbecause____
A.therearemoredogsaroundB.thereisafashionforowningbiggerdogs
C.thedogsarehungryD.thedogsarehavingabraindisease
30..ThewritermustthinkitistoeatBritishbeef.
A.hardB.cheapC.unfairD.unsafe
31.Itseemsthatthediseasecanbespreadtohumansbecause
A.ithastraveledfromsheeptocattleB.peoplewhoeatsheep'seyesgetit
C.peopleeatingsheepgetitD.itisinthebrain
D
LoversLane
Whywasthisoldlittlewomansocaredaboutsuchanoldbushwhileitwasofnousetoanybody?
Shehadwrittenletterstothelocalpaper,eventoanational,protestingaboutaprojectedby-passtohe