黑龙江省大庆中学学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

黑龙江省大庆中学学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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黑龙江省大庆中学学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

大庆中学2017-2018学年上学期期末考试

高三英语试题

考试时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhenmightPeterarrive?

A.At3:

15B.At3:

30C.At3:

45

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onatrain.B.Onaplane.C.Inahospital.

3.Howwouldthewomanliketheapplicationtobesent?

A.Byfax.B.Bypost.C.Bye-mail.

4.Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantotake?

A.Sunglasses.B.Acamera.C.Abathingsuit.

5.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Apoliceofficer.B.Aticketseller.C.Adriver.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthebestthingabouttravelling?

A.Tryingnewfoods.

B.Visitingplacesofinterest.

C.Meetingdifferentpeople.

7.Howdoesthewomanusuallytravel?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Stayinherroom.B.Gotothebusinesscenter.C.Visitthefitnesscenter.

9.Wherearetheconferencerooms?

A.Ontherightofthelift.

B.Besidethefrontoffice.

C.Acrossthefitnesscentre.

听第8段材料，回答10至12题。

10.Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Hedidn’twritedownthelecturenotes.

B.Hecan’tunderstandthelecture.

C.Hemissedthelecture.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutareviewclass?

A.Itgoesoverthelecture.

B.Itlastsfortwohours.

C.Itisledbyteachers.

12.Whenwillthemanprobablyattendareviewclass?

A.OnFriday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnMonday.

听第9段材料，回答13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Environmentprotection.

B.Privatetransportation.

C.Greenfood.

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Customerandsalesman.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

15.Howmanymilesdoesthemanplantodrivethisyear?

A.About8,000.

B.About9,000.

C.About10,000.

16.Howmanyaspectsdoesthemanmention?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdothelibrarymembershavetodoeverytwoyears?

A.Renewtheirpersonalinformation.

B.Payforanewmembershipcard.

C.Registerinthelibraryagain.

18.Howlongwillthelibrarykeepthebookifamemberbooksoneinadvance?

A.Fivedays.B.Aweek.C.Twoweeks.

19.Whatcanbeborrowedforonedayonly?

A.Children’sbooks.B.DVDs.C.Dictionaries.

20.Onwhichdaywillthelibrarycloseat7:

00p.m.?

A.Wednesday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A.

Everyday,hundredsofthousandsofusvisitcoffeeshops.Whilewedrinkourcoffee,wemayconnectoursmartphonetotheshop’sWi-Finetwork,andkeepintouchwithfriendsviaservicessuchasFacebook.

Aswellassocializing,wemayusethetimeandfreeaccesstoawirelessconnectiontogetontopofourfinances.Transferringmoneyfromyouraccounttoothers’accountsisnothingmorethanafewtapsonyourscreen.

Butwhatcoffeedrinkersdonotrealizeisthatlurking（潜伏）amongtheirfellowcoffee-loversarebankrobbers.

Unbeknowntoyou,thismodernformofbankrobberissilentlycollectingallyourprivatedata.Theonlysignofhisthieveryisperhapsalittlesmileasyourbanklog-indetailsappearonhisscreen.

You’llonlyrealizewhenyoulatergotoacashmachinetowithdraw（提取）somemoney,anddiscoverthateverypennyinyouraccounthasbeenclearedout.

Thecommonmethodforthievesistouseyoursmartphone’sWi-Ficonnection.Theyrelyonthefactthatmostofusarenotcarefulaboutthesecurityofnetworksweconnectto.

Forexample,whenyouareinacoffeeshop,yoursmartphonewillpresentyouwithalistofavailableWi-FinetworksthatyoucanusetoconnectyourphonetotheInternet.Mostofthesenetworksarerunbylegitimate（合法的）companies,butsometimestheyareactuallycreatedbyathiefsittingnearbywithlittlemorethanalaptop.

Thesenetworksareoftengivennames,suchas“FreePublicWi-Fi”,whichdeceivesmartphoneusersintologgingin.Onthesurface,everythingseemsnormal,andyouwillbeabletoconnectjustasyouarewithalegitimateWi-Fiservice.

However,becauseyouhaveconnectedtoanetworkcontrolledbyathief,hecanmonitoreverythingyoudo,enablinghimtocollectpasswordsandlog-indetailsaboutyourbankaccount.

21.Theunderlinedphrase“getontopof”canbereplacedby____________.

A.handleB.giveupC.cutoffD.setup

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Transferringmoneyfromyouraccounttoothers’isacomplexprocess.

B.It’seasyforyoutotellbankrobbersfromothercoffeedrinkers.

C.Onlinethievescouldstealmoneybecausepeoplepaylittleattentiontothesecurityofnetworks.

D.Alltheavailablenetworksinacoffeeshopareillegal.

23.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsWi-Fitraps?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Indifferent.

24.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.BecautiousaboutfreeWi-Finetworks.B.Thethiefwhowithdrawsourmoney.

C.TheconvenienceoffreeWi-Finetworks.D.Theprocessofstealingmoney.

B.

Everymorning,onthewaytoschool,IseethesamepeopleIalwayssee:

theoldladywalkingthedog,themanatthenewsstand（报亭）,theskippingtwinsontheirwaytothebusstop.Idon’tknowanyoftheirnames.Inastrangeway,Iconsiderthemasmyfriends.Everyday,Ismileatthem,andtheysmileatme.Atschool,Ilikeallthesubjects.IhavefriendsIhaveknownaslongasIcanremember.It’sascomfortableasbeingathome.

Todayatbreakfastmyparentsannouncethatwe’regoingtomovebecausemyfatherhasgottenapromotion.OnmywaytoschoolIlookateverythingasifseeingitforthefirsttime.Theoldladywavesatme;herdogwagsitstailandgivesatinybark.Themanatthenewsstandgreetme.Theskippingtwinsrunpastmetothebusstop.Ifeellikeadifferentperson,astranger.Forthefirsttimeever,myschooldayisnotcomfortable.Goinghomefromthisdayisarelief.

Everyday,myparentstellmesomethingaboutthetownthatwillbecomeournewhome.Thereisastatuehonoringheroes,anannualstrawberryfestivalandthemayorusedtobeapro-footballplayer.Thereareoaktreesinournewneighborhood,justliketheoneinouryard.

Onthedaybeforewemove,IwalkinthesamedirectionasIwouldifIweregoingtoschool.WhenIseetheoldlady,Itellhergood-by.Themanatthenewsstandshakesmyhand,too.Thetwinswaveastheyboardthebus.Iwalkhomeslowly.Themoversarecarryingboxeswhilemyparentsareloadingsuitcasesintoourcar.Soonourhousewillbeempty.Butnotforlong;Iknowthatsomewherethereareparentstellingtheirchildrenaboutatownfilledwithoaktrees,aplacewhereyoucangetthebestmilkshakeintheworld,ifyou’relucky,youmightseethesamepeopleeverydayofyourlife.

25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Theauthorisaboyoffewwords.

B.Theauthorwalksthedogeverymorning.

C.Theauthorgetsusedtothelifeheisliving.

D.Therearefewpeopleintheauthor’sneighbourhood.

26.Theauthor’sparentstellhimsomethingaboutthenewtowneverydayto____________.

A.lethimforgetallhisoldfriendsB.makehimdecidewhethertomove

C.remindhimtosaygoodbyetohisclassmatesD.helphimstopworryingaboutthenewhome

27.Whydoestheauthortakeawalkonthedaybeforethefamilymoves?

A.Tosaygoodbyetowhathasbeenfamiliartohim.

B.Tovisitthestatueinthemiddleofthetown.

C.Toseeifthesamepeoplearestillinthesameplaces.

D.Tobeawayfromhomewhenthemoverscome.

28.Theauthordescribesthesamepeoplethreedifferenttimestoshowthat____________.

A.hislifeisboringbecausenothingeverchanges

B.hefeelsathomeinthistownbecausenothingeverchanges

C.thenewtownthefamilyismovingtowillhavesimilarpeopletomeet

D.thenewchildrenwhomovetohishousewillbecomecomfortableinit

C.

Asthepopulationoftheplanetincreases,sodoestheamountofhomes,businesses,parkinglots,schools,airportsandroadways.Allthesebuildingsuseelectricityandneedtobelighted.Humansdemandtheselights.Theywanttheirhomesmorecomfortableandtheywanttheirstreetssafe.Theproblemisthatresearchersarefindingthatallthislightishavinganegativeeffectonhumansandwildlifeaswell.

Lessthan10yearsagoIdrovetoalesspopulatedsectionofmytown,laydowninthemiddleoftheroadandwatchedanattractivemeteorshower（流行雨）.Theareawasshortofhomes,streetlightsandtraffic.IfIdidthattoday,Iwouldn’tbeabletoseethemeteorshoweraswell,duetotheincreaseinstreetlights,andIwouldsurelyberunoverbyacar.

Nowadaysscientistsarefindinglightpollutioncanbealmostasbadascarbondioxidepollution.Ifyou’veevertakenaflightatnight,theviewisbeautiful,butyoumustrememberthatallthelightyouseeiswastedelectricity.

Oneofthesaddestpartsoflightpollutionisthatmostofitisunnecessaryandmostoftheoutdoorlightthatweuseiswasted.Oneonlyneedstolookatarowofstreetlightstoseehowmuchofthelightshinesupwardsandlightsthesky;atotalwasteofelectricity.

Additionally,somewherethiselectricityneedstobegenerated,andthegenerationofthatelectricitycreatespollutionbygivingoffgreenhousegases.Thisaffectstheairwebreatheandourqualityoflife.

Scientistsarealsostudyingtheeffectsoflightpollutiononwildlife.Thousandsofbirdsdieeachyearwhentheycrashintohighlylitbuildings,astheybecomedisoriented（分不清方向）bythelight.Ithasbeenlongknownthattinyseatu