上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷.docx

上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷.docx

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上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单项选择.（共15题；共30分）

1.（2分）Pleasemovealittle.You'vegotin________way.

A.a    

B.an    

C.the    

D./    

2.（2分）I     himtocomeontime,buthewas30minuteslate.

A.hoped    

B.worried    

C.wondered    

D.expected    

3.（2分）NotonlymybestfriendMarybutalsoI__________abroadtogetfurthereducation.

A.havebeento    

B.havebeen    

C.hasbeen    

D.hasbeento    

4.（2分）Ifyou    yournameonthepaper,youcangetamagazine.

A.cutdown    

B.lookdown    

C.turndown    

D.writedown    

5.（2分）Whattimedoesthetrain________Chengdu?

A.goesawayto    

B.goesawayfor    

C.leaveto    

D.leavefor    

6.（2分）—Whereismyschoolbag?

—It's_________thetable_________thefloor.

A.on;under    

B.on;on    

C.under;on    

D.under;under    

7.（2分）WhichoneisthecapitalcityofJapan?

A.London    

B.Tokyo    

C.Sydney    

8.（2分）It'sreally_______tobealoneathome.Ilikestayingwithmyfriends.

A.relaxing    

B.boring    

C.interesting    

D.interested    

9.（2分）—You'vegivenusawonderfulChinesedinner,MrsWang.

—_______.

A.I'mgladyouenjoyedit    

B.Oh,I'mafraidIdidn'tcookverywell    

C.Comeagainwhenyouarefree    

D.It'snotnecessaryforyoutosayso    

10.（2分）MycousinMarywasborn__________asingingvoice.

A.from    

B.in    

C.with    

D.at    

11.（2分）Anncan_________Chinesesongsverywell． 

A.sing    

B.sings    

C.singing    

12.（2分）AfatherintheUKhasawonderfulideastosendhiskidstoschoolontime.Hetakeshissonstotheirschoolinawhitetank（坦克）.

A.lookedupto     

B.madeup     

C.comeupwith    

D.shownup    

13.（2分）—Let'sgotoseetheactionmovies.

—_________.

A.Yes,wedo    

B.No,wedon't    

C.Thatsoundsexciting    

D.No,thanks.    

14.（2分）—Whendidhecomebackhome?

—       July1st.

A.On    

B.In    

C.At    

D.For    

15.（2分）—Hi,I'mJenny.______

—Nicetomeetyou,too.

A.Howareyou?

B.Hello,John!

C.Nicetomeetyou.    

D.Goodafternoon!

二、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

16.（10分）     Sneakersareakindofshoeswornbymanypeopleallovertheworld.1noonereallyknowswheretheword“sneaker”camefrom.SomesayitcamefromtheoldEnglishverb“sneak”,whichmeanstomovesilentlyandquickly.Theonlythingweare2 isthatwhenyouputonapairofsneakers,youfeellight-hearted,light-footedandreadytoplay.

Sneakersofsomekindareusedbythose whoplaytennis,basketball,andothersports.Newdesignhasbeenmade3 forpeoplewhorunslowly.InfactAmericanchildrenof4 ageswouldmuchratherplayinsneakersthananythingelse.

NewYorkCityonceheldapoetrycompetitionforchildren.Thesubjectwasonly“sneaker”.Oneprizewinnercalled5 poem“TheSneakerandtheWorldPeace”.“Wheneveryoneiswearingsneakers,”shesaid,“itwillbeimpossibleto6.”

Americanschoolchildrencanbeseeneveryday7sneakersofallcolors.Theyputthemoninthemorningandtakethemoffatbedtime.Sneakersare8washed.Somechildrenthinktheolderanddirtiertheyare,the9 loveabletheyare.Whentheirsneakerswearout,childrenhatetothrowthemoff.Howdoyouexplaintheclosenessbetween10andsneakers?

Perhapsanotheryoungwinner intheNewYorkPoetryContestsaiditbest.“Ashoeisjustashoe,”hesaid.“Butasneakerisafriend.”

（1）

A. However    

B.If    

C.Or    

D.And    

（2）

A. excitedabout    

B.pleasedwith    

C.surprisedat    

D.sureof    

（3）

A. lovely    

B.lively    

C.specially    

D.cheaply    

（4）

A. all    

B.some    

C.little    

D.old    

（5）

A. his    

B.her    

C.its    

D.their    

（6）

A. explain    

B.guide    

C.hate    

D.love    

（7）

A. dressing    

B.wearing    

C.puttingon    

D.having    

（8）

A. always    

B.usually    

C.sometimes    

D.seldom    

（9）

A. much    

B.many    

C.more    

D.most    

（10）

A. children    

B.boys    

C.othershoes    

D.winners    

三、阅读理解。

（共3题；共24分）

17.（10分）   Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.

Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging（老化）.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample，sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.

Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight．RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime．  

Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis．

（1）_______________isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.

A.Naturaleyecare    

B.Takingmedicine    

C.Seeingthedoctor    

D.Beinghappyallthetime.    

（2）Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept____________.

A.age    

B.height    

C.reading    

D.computers    

（3）Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?

A.Eathealthyfoods.    

B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.    

C.Wearapairofsunglasses    

D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.    

（4）Whatdotheunderlinedwords“UVrays”mean?

A.沙尘    

B.闪电    

C.紫外线    

D.超声波    

（5）Whichisthebesttitleofthepassages?

A.WaysofEyeCare    

B.WaysofEyeExercise    

C.WaysofBeingHappy    

D.WaysofBeingHealthy    

18.（8分）阅读理解

Teenagersaregoingtohavelessonsonhowtosleep.MaterialstoteachteenagershowtogetenoughsleepwillbeofferedtoschoolsacrossScotlandbythecharitySleepScotland.Thepurposeistohelppeoplerealizetheimportanceofsleepforyoungpeople'sphysicalandemotionalhealth（身心健康）．

ThecharitySleepScotlandsaidwatchingTVandusingcomputersandmobilephonesatnightcouldstopteenagersfromgettingtheninehoursofsleeptheyneed.Italsooffersasleepadvisingservice,sayinggettingenoughsleepcanimprovegradesandphysicalhealth.However,lesssleepcanresultinbeingheavyandagreaterriskoffeelingworriedandhopeless.

ThecharitySleepScotlandhopestoeducateyoungpeopleaboutwhytheyneedafullnight'ssleepandhowtodevelopgoodsleepinghabits.Moststudentsfinditverydifficulttogetupinthemorningandpayattentiontotheirstudy.Sleepismostsurelyaproblem.

Researchshowsthatsleeptimeforteenagersaroundtheworldhasgotdowninthepast10to20years.AreportbythecharitySleepScotlandsaidyoungpeopleoftenbelievedtheycouldmakeupfor（弥补）sleeptimeduringtheweekbysleepinglateatweekends.However,bygoingtobedevenlateratweekends,theywouldactuallyhavetoexperienceachangeintheirbodyclocks,whichwouldbeharmfultotheirstudyonMondaymornings.

（1）ThefirsttwoparagraphstellusthatinScotland________．

A.allteenagershaveninehoursofsleep    

B.teenagerscan'tsleepwellatnight    

C.schoolshaven'thadanylessonsonsleepbefore    

D.manypeoplefeelsadandhopeless    

（2）Whatdoesunderlined“It”inthepassagereferto（指）?

A.Theteenagers    

B.ThecharitySleepScotland    

C.TheScottishgovernment    

D.HealthCentre    

（3）AccordingtothecharitySleepScotland，_______．

A.it'snotimportantforteenagerstohaveenoughsleep

B.studentscanstillpayattentiontostudyeasilywithoutgoodsleepinghabits

C.it'shelpfultosleepmoreatweekends

D.lesssleepmaymaketeenagersheavy

（4）Thepassagecanbeusuallyreadinthepartof____inanewspaper.

A.culture    

B.health    

C.sports    

D.business    

19.（6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

Daniel'sblog

Saturday,16thMarch

   TodayIgotmydreamjobinNewYork!

However,it'sfarawayfrommyhometownandI'veneverevenvisitedNewYorkbefore.YesterdayItookthetrainhereandoneofmyworkmatesmetmeattherailwaystation.Thenheshowedmetothecompany.Theretheyhadawelcomepartyforme.Great!

   Mycompanyofferednolivingplace,soIhadtofindsomewheretolive.IstayedinahotelwhileIlookedforanewhome.

Monday,1stApril

   I'vefoundtheperfectflat!

It'ssmallbutverynice.It'snearmyoffice,soIcanwalktowork.Theonlyproblemisthatit's$1,000amonth.That'stoomuchforayoungmanlikeme!

   I'vesoongotusedtothelifehere.Iloveit!

There'sasupermarketnearbyandsomerestaurantsIcangotowhenIdonotwanttocook.Myworkmatesandnewneighborsarefriendly.Cool!

（1）HowdidDanielgettoNewYork?

A.

B.

C.

D. 

（2）WhatisDaniel'sflatlike?

A.It'sfarawayfromhisoffice.    

B.It'squitecheap.