河南中考真题及答案.docx
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河南中考真题及答案
2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷
英语
一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（）1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.
（）2.Whatmaytheweatherbelikethisweekend?
A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Wet.
（）3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
（）4.WhendoesthenexttraintoLondonleave?
A.At16:
00.B.At16:
15.C.At16:
35.
（）5.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Aweekendplan.B.Aclasscelebration.C.Apersonalhobby.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Socks.B.Gloves.C.Scarves.
（）7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?
A.55dollars.B.100dollars.C.110dollars.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
（）8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahotel.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.
（）9.Howmanypeoplewillstay?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
（）10.WhatisTrevor?
A.Aguide.B.Adoctor.C.Apilot.
（）11.Whydoesthespeakerflysometimes?
A.Becausethespeakerlovestravelling.
B.Becausesomepatientslivefaraway.
C.Becausethespeakerfindsflyingexciting.
（）12.Howlonghasthespeakerdonethisjob?
A.Forfiveyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Forfifteenyears.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
（）13.Whataretheyplanningfor?
A.Atrip.B.Aparty.C.Aninterview.
（）14.Whodoesn’teatchicken?
A.Linda.B.Jack.C.John.
（）15.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Preparethedishes.B.Planthemenu.C.Makeaphonecall.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。
按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、单项选择（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（）21.—Areyougoingto footballmatchtonight?
—IwishIcould,butI’mmeeting VIPfromOklahoma.
A.an;anB.an;aC.the;anD.the;a
（）22.Asachild,Iwouldsitforhoursbytheriverdoing —simplydaydreaming.
A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
（）23.—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.
—Iwon’t.That’sa（n） .
A.orderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement
（）24.AuntJaneisnow overseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.
A.veryB.wellC.aboutD.almost
（）25.Istopped thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.
A.atB.forC.untilD.through
（）26.—Hey,Jeremy.TonyandIwantto thenewItalianrestauranttonight.Comewithus!
—Whynot?
A.tryB.tasteC.chooseD.search
（）27.Thewords“racecar”“kayak”and“level”arethesame theyarereadlefttorightorrighttoleft.
A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether
（）28.—Honey,whereareyou?
—I .Justletmeputonmyshoes.
A.comeB.cameC.amcomingD.havecome
（）29.—Whydon’tyougetyourselfajob?
—That's saidthandone.
A.easyB.easierC.theeasierD.theeasiest
（）30. Everyonewithpolitenesseventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.
A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.Totreat
（）31.—Areyougoingtothecinematonight?
—Idon’tknow.I goorI stayathome.
A.will;willB.must;mustC.should;shouldD.might;might
（）32.—Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.
—Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust .
A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoffD.settingoff
（）33.Anyonewhoisaserveror hasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst.
A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which
（）34.—Excuseme.Doyouknow ?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.
A.howtocheckoutabookB.whenwilltheconcertbegin
C.thatthereisabanknearhereD.howlongthemeetingwouldlast
（）35.WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意。
然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas,andIsaid,“Friedchicken.”ShesaidIwasn’tfunny,butshewasn’t36,becauseeveryoneelseintheclasslaughed.
Myparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandhonest,andIam.Friedchickenismyfavorite37.Itoldmydadwhathappened,andhesaidmyteacherwasprobablya（n）38ofPETA.Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Ido,too.Especiallychicken,porkandbeef.39,myteachersentmetotheprincipal’soffice（校长室）.Itoldhimwhathappened,andhe40,too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.
Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme41justlikeshe'daskedtheotherchildren.Itoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould42themintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal’soffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon’t43.Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,44myteacherdoesn’tlikeitwhenIam.
Today,myteacheraskedustotellherwhatfamousperson45like（s）most.
Itoldher,“ColonelSanders（肯德基创始人）.”
GuesswhereIamnow?
（）36.A.angryB.rightC.patientD.serious
（）37.A.foodB.animalC.answerD.last
（）38.A.exampleB.discovererC.enemyD.member
（）39.A.InsteadB.AgainC.AnywayD.Also
（）40.A.laughedB.believedC.shoutedD.agreed
（）41.A.when.B.whereC.howD.why
（）42.A.cutB.divideC.makeD.add
（）43.A.careB.regretC.understandD.remember
（）44.A.butB.andC.orD.for
（）45.A.IB.weC.sheD.they.
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
SummerEnglishatStClare’s,Oxford
WeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.
Telephone:
01865552031
Website:
www.stclares.ac.uk
Ages:
Youngchildren（9-12）,Teenagers（13-17）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
CreativeArtsSummerSchool
Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting,
providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.
Telephone:
01202363831
Website:
aub.ac.uk
Ages:
Teenagers（14-15）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
XUKActivitySummerCampXK
Beautifulsettings!
Fantasticactivities!
Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!
Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!
Telephone:
02083719686
Website:
xukeamps.com
Ages:
Teenagers（13-17）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
YMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018
YMI’ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUK’sleadingmusictheatrecompany!
Telephone:
02085637725
Website:
www.youthmusictheatreuk.org
Ages:
Youngchildren（6-12），Teenagers（13-17）
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes:
explore探索；stuff员工；drama戏剧
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（）46.Ifyouareinterestedinpainting,youmaycall________formoreinformation.
A.02083719686B.01202363831
C.02085637725D.01865552031
（）47.Ifyouvisit________,youmaygetsomeinformationaboutdrama.
A.aub.ac.ukB.www.stclares.ac.uk
C.xukcamps.comD.www.youthmusictheatreuk.Org
（）48.Eight-year-oldMikecangoto________inthesummer.
A.XUKActivitySummerCampB.CreativeArtsSummerSchool
C.SummerEnglishatStClare’s,OxfordD.YMIT'sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018
（）49.What’sspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClare',Oxford?
A.Itisopentoallages.B.Itrequirescreativeideas.
C.Ithasexperiencedstaff.D.Iofferslanguagecourses.
（）50.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Asciencereport.B.Aschoolintroduction.
C.Ashoppingposter.D.Awebsiteforteenagers.
B
InLosAngeles,awaiterservedagroupofteens.Thewaiterrememberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolstudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasantexperienceattherestaurant.Thewaitermadesureofit.
Afterservingalltheteensanddoingagreatjob,hewasleftatip（小费）,only$3.28.ThatwashardlyenoughtobuyadrinkatStarbucks.
Thewaiterwenthome.Andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehim.Orsohethought.
Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens.
“Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealone,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidn'ttreatuslikebabies!
SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘grown-up'experiencesoamazingandfun.”
“Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalfof（代表）mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,our13-year-oldmindsdidn'texactlyknowhowtodealwiththebill.Thebillwasreasonable（合乎情理的）,butwehadcompletelyforgotten（anddidn'tknow,tobehonest）whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$3.28.”
“Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.”
“Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwillfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing.Thankyouforyourhelpandpatienceandalsothankyouformakingournightfun.Thankyou!
”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（）51.Howdidthewai
升级会员 