高考英语试题辽宁卷.docx
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高考英语试题辽宁卷
高考英语试题(辽宁卷)
2022年辽宁高考英语试题
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(辽宁卷)
试题部分
第一卷
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.―I'lldothewashing-up.Jack,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?
―______.
A.Yes,pleaseB.No,Idon't
C.Yes,sureD.No,notatall
22.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto______earth.
A.the;theB./;the
C.the;/D.a;the
23.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.
A.HoweverB.Nevertheless
C.BesidesD.Meanwhile
24.Joseph______toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan'tsay“What'syourname?
”inRussian.
A.hasbeengoingB.went
C.goesD.hasgone
25.Wewereastonished______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.
A.findingB.tofind
C.findD.tobefound
26.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit______beregularexercise.
A.canB.will
C.mustD.may
27.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas______tobuyanewcomputer.
A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhere
C.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough
28.Thousandsofpeople______towatchyesterday'smatchagainstIreland.
A.turnedonB.turnedin
C.turnedaroundD.turnedout
29.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.
A.althoughB.unless
C.becauseD.if
30.I______allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI'vebeentoobusytodoit.
A.willdoB.do
C.amdoingD.haddone
31.Iagreetohissuggestion______theconditionthathedropsallcharges.
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2022年辽宁高考英语试题
A.byB.in
C.onD.to
32.Thenewmovie______tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.
A.promisesB.agrees
C.pretendsD.declines
33.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.
A.soB.much
C.thatD.it
34.―It'snousehavingideasonly.
―Don'tworry.Petercanshowyou______toturnanideaintoanact.
A.howB.who
C.whatD.where
35.Alexandertriedtogethiswork______inthemedicalcircles.
A.torecognizeB.recognizing
C.recognizeD.recognized
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas__36__toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary.__37__itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone__38__,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely__39__touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand__40__notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasusedtothe__41__bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare__42__bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt__43__tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I__44__thatmonolingualdictionariesare__45__inlearningaforeignlanguage.
AsIfoundout,thereis,__46__,oftennoperfectequivalence(对应)betweentwo__47__intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto__48__thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe__49__meaningofawordinEnglish!
__50__,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(定义)ofawordinamonolingualdictionary__51__Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.__52__,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.
Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)__53__numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam__54__exposedto(接触)thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.__55__this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.
36.A.worriedB.sad
C.surprisedD.nervous
37.A.BecauseB.Although
C.UnlessD.If
38.A.butB.so
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2022年辽宁高考英语试题
C.orD.and
39.A.difficultB.interesting
C.ambiguousD.practical
40.A.thusB.even
C.stillD.again
41.A.newB.familiar
C.earlierD.ordinary
42.A.explainedB.expressed
C.describedD.created
43.A.offeredB.agreed
C.decidedD.happened
44.A.imagineB.recommend
C.predictD.understand
45.A.naturalB.better
C.easierD.convenient
46.A.atbestB.infact
C.attimesD.incase
47.A.wordsB.names
C.ideasD.characters
48.A.hopeB.declare
C.doubtD.tell
49.A.exactB.basic
C.translatedD.expected
50.A.RatherB.However
C.ThereforeD.Instead
51.A.whenB.before
C.untilD.while
52.rgelyB.Generally
C.GraduallyD.Probably
53.A.extraB.average
C.totalD.limited
54.A.repeatedlyB.nearly
C.immediatelyD.anxiously
55.A.AccordingtoB.Inrelationto
C.InadditiontoD.Becauseof
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.
Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog'slegs.However,theydidnothave
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2022年辽宁高考英语试题
enoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.
Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn'tlastlong.
Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.
Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides(杀虫剂)andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.
Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn'tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob―eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.
Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.
56.FromParagraph1welearnthatthevillagers______.
A.workedveryhardforcenturies
B.dreamedofhavingabetterlife
C.werepoorbutsomewhatcontent
D.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers
57.Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?
A.Thefrogswereeasymoney.
B.Theyneededmoneytobuymedicine.
C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.
D.Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise.
58.Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren'ssickness?
A.Thecropsdidn'tdowell.
B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.
C.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.
D.Thepesticideswereoverused.
59.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?
A.Happinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountry.
B.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.
C.Theharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimportant.
D.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.
B
Ihateddinnerparties.ButIdecidedtogivethemanothershotbecauseI'minLondon.AndmyfriendMalleryinvitedme.AndbecausedinnerpartiesinLondonareverydifferentfromthosebackinNewYork.There,“I'mhavingadinnerparty”means:
“I'mbookingatablefor12atarestaurantyoucan'taffordandwe'llbesharing
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2022年辽宁高考英语试题
thechequeevenly,nomatterwhatyoueat.”Worse,inManhattanthereisalwayssomeonewholeavesbeforethebillarrives.They'llthrowdowncash,halfofwhattheyowe,andthenpeoplelikeme,whodon'tdrink,enduppayingevenmore.ButifItrytousthesametrick,thehostesswillshout:
“Whereareyougoing?
”Andit'snotlikeIcansayIhavesomewheretogo:
everyoneknowsIhavenowheretogo.
ButinLondon,dinnerpartiesareinpeople'shomes.Notonlythat,theguestsareaninterestingmix.ThelasttimeIwenttoone,theguestswerefromFrance,India,DenmarkandNigeria;itwaslikeagatheringattheUnitedNations.InNewYork,themixislessstriking.It'slikeagatheringatBloomingdale's,awell-knowndepartmentstore.
ForNewYorkers,talkingaboutotherpartsoftheworldmeansBrooklynandQueensinNewYork.ButatMallery's,whenIsaidthatIhadbeentoMyanmarrecently,peopleknewwhereitwas.InNewYorkpeoplewouldthinkitwasausualnewclub.
60.Whatdoestheword“shot”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Choice.B.Try.
C.Style.D.Goal.
61.WhatdoesthewriterdislikemostaboutdinnerpartiesinNewYork?
A.Thereisastrangemixofpeople.
B.Therestaurantsareexpensive.
C.Thebillisnotfairlyshared.
D.Peoplehavetopaycash.
62.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthepartiesinLondon?
A.Abitunusual.
B.Fulloftricks.
C.Lesscostly.
D.Moreinteresting.
63.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofsomeNewYorkersfromherexperience?
A.Easy-going.B.Self-centred.
C.Generous.D.Conservative.
C
ToomuchTV-watchingcanharmchildren'sabilitytolearnandevenreducetheirchancesofgettingacollegedegree,newstudiessuggestinthelatestefforttoexaminetheeffectsoftelevisiononchildren.
Oneofthestudieslookedatnearly400northernCaliforniathird-graders.ThosewithTVsintheirbedroomsscoredabouteightpointsloweronmathandlanguageartsteststhanchildrenwithoutbedroomTVs.
Asecondstudy,lookingatnearly1000grown-upsinNewZealand,foundlowereducationlevelsamong26-year-oldswhohadwatchedlotsofTVduringchildhood.Buttheresultsdon'tprovethatTVisthecauseanddon'truleoutthatalreadypoorlymotivatedyoungsters(年轻人)maywatchlotsofTV.
TheirstudymeasuredtheTVhabits