学年人教版英语必修五Unit5单元检测卷含答案解析.docx
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学年人教版英语必修五Unit5单元检测卷含答案解析
单元检测卷(五)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inazoo.B.Inapark.C.Inapetstore.
2.Whendidthefootballmatchstartyesterdayafternoon?
A.At2:
30.B.At2:
45.C.At3:
10.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Policewomanandthief.
B.Motherandson.
C.Teacherandstudent.
4.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Apologizetothemanforsellingouttheseshoes.
B.Orderapairofshoesofthesamesizefortheman.
C.Trytofindtheshoesfortheman.
5.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthewoman?
A.Sheiseatingslowly.
B.Sheisnotpatient.
C.Herattitudeisright.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toherhouse.
B.Toanappointment.
C.ToWest22ndStreet.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisinarush.
B.Itisgoingtorainsoon.
C.Thetrafficisheavynow.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman’splanforthewintervacation?
A.Godeerhunting.
B.Gotraveling.
C.Gotovisitbigcities.
9.Whydoesthemandecidetodothis?
A.Togainexperience.
B.Tocollectmoney.
C.Justforfun.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Motherandson.
C.Classmates.
11.Whydidn’tthemancometotheclasslastnight?
A.Hecamebacklateandhisfriendwastired.
B.Hehadgivenitup.
C.Hehadbeenwritingareportalldaylong.
12.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisinterestedinlearningforeignlanguages.
B.HecancommunicatewithhisfriendsinEnglish.
C.Hehadstudiedthelanguagebeforehecame.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredidthewomanmeettheman?
A.AttheBerlinbusstation.
B.AttheLondonbusstation.
C.Atthewoman’sapartment.
14.Howlongwastheman’strip?
A.Onehourandahalf.
B.Ninehours.
C.Nineteenhours.
15.Whydidthemanchoosethewayofthetrip?
A.Tosavemoney.
B.Toenjoythecountryview.
C.Tobeenvironmentallyfriendly.
16.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheman?
A.Hedidn’tlookwell.
B.Hecouldhavesavedmoremoney.
C.Heshouldcaremoreabouttheenvironment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichpartofthecitywashitbythestorm?
A.Themiddlepart.
B.Thewesternpart.
C.Theeasternpart.
18.WhatcausedthecarsinMainStreettobedamaged?
A.Thefloodwater.
B.Abigtree.
C.Asevereaccident.
19.WhathappenedinWhiteStreet?
A.Somebigtreeswereuprooted.
B.Acarparkwasflooded.
C.Somebasketballplayerswerebadlyhurt.
20.Whatwilltheweathermostprobablybeliketomorrow?
A.Itwillrain.
B.Itwillbecloudy.
C.Itwillbeclear.
答案 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
听力材料
Text1
W:
Lookatthesecolorfulbirdsoverthere.Ithinkyoucanteachthemtotalk.
M:
Butlookattheprice!
I’dratherhaveacat.
Text2
W:
Didyougotothefootballmatchyesterdayafternoon?
M:
Oh,yes.Itshouldhavestartedat2:
30,butitwasdelayed15minutes.
Text3
W:
Don’tmove!
Staywhereyouarewithyourhandsup!
M:
Forgiveme,madam.Ionlystoleapairofshoes.
W:
Comethiswaywithme.
Text4
W:
MayIhelpyou?
M:
Yes.DoyouhavetheseshoesinSize7?
W:
I’mnotsure.Ifyoucan’tfindthemontheshelf,theymaybeoutofstock.Butletmelookinthestockroom.
M:
Thanks.I’dliketotryonapairifyouhavethem.
Text5
M:
Haven’tyoufinishedwithyourdinneryet?
Youareslow!
W:
No,I’mnot!
Ijustwanttoenjoylifeandnottorushallthetime.
M:
Buttheyarewaitingforus.
Text6
W:
Whew!
Thanksforstopping.Sometimesitcanbeimpossibletogetataxiintherain.
M:
Noworries.Whereareyougoing?
W:
I’mgoingtoFifthAvenueandEast22ndStreet.Norushatall,though.
M:
Well,that’sgoodbecauseitlookslikewe’renotgoingtobeabletomovemorethanafewfeetperminute!
W:
Well,that’swhathappenswhenitstartstorainduringrushhour.I’moneoftheluckyones.Usually,Iwouldhaveanappointmentaroundthistime,buttoday...Ihavetogohomeearly!
M:
That’sgreat,madam.I’lltrytogetyouhomeasearlyaspossible.
Text7
W:
Whatareyouplanningtododuringthiswintervacation?
M:
I’mplanningtotraveltoSanFrancisco,LosAngeles,NewYorkandBostonwithsomefriends.
W:
Wow,thatwillcostalot.Youguysarerich.
M:
No,wearenotmeantogotoalltheplacesofinterest.We’lltravelbymotorcycle.
W:
Bymotorcycle?
Howlongwillittake?
M:
Aboutfourweeks.
W:
Whyareyoumakingthistrip?
M:
We’retryingtocollectmoneyforthewildlifeprotection.
W:
Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?
M:
Forrescuingwilddeer.They’redisappearing.
W:
Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Goodluckwithyourtrip.
Text8
W:
Whyweren’tyouattheGermanclasslastnight,Tom?
Haveyougivenup?
M:
Well,no...IcamebacklateyesterdayandfoundJohnsleepinginthechair.He’dbeenwritingareportalldaylongandhewastootiredtogooutagain,sowegavethelessonamiss.
W:
You’vemissedquitealotoflessonslately,haven’tyou?
Areyoulosinginterest?
M:
Yes,I’mafraidso.NeitherJohnnorIhaveagiftforlanguage.PeoplejustlaughatuswhenweattempttospeakGerman.HowdidyouandJanepickitupsoquicklyandeasily?
You’vehardlybeeninGermanyforamonth.
W:
Itwasneitherquicknoreasy.We’dbothstudiedthelanguagebeforewecame,andweonlyneededtoreviewit.
M:
Anyway,allourfriendsherespeakEnglishverywell,sowedon’treallyneedtolearnGerman.
Text9
W:
Hey,welcometoBerlin!
It’sgreattoseeyouagain.
M:
Yeah,goodtoseeyou,too!
Haveyoubeenwaitinghereatthestationlong?
W:
Onlyfifteenminutes.Butlet’sgetoutofthiscoldstationandgotomyapartment!
Howareyoufeelingafterthatlongbusride?
M:
Ah,itwasn’ttoobad.Itwasonlynineteenhours.
W:
That’scrazy!
YoucouldhaveflownherefromLondonfor60Euros.Itwouldonlyhavetakenonehourandahalf.Wasitreallyworthallthattime,justtosaveabitofmoney?
M:
Well,itwasaprettyuncomfortableride,tobehonest.Thebuswasstartingtosmelltowardtheendofit.Andtherewasaguynexttomewhowasbreathingreallyloudlywhilehewassleeping.ButthereasonItookthebuswasbecauseit’smoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanflying.
W:
Ithinkit’sgreatthatyouwanttohelptheenvironment.Butyoulooksoexhaustedrightnow.Ijustthinkyoushouldbealittlemorecarefulwithyourhealth.
M:
Well,Iwasn’texpectingthebustobesounpleasant.Butyou’reright.NexttimeIvisityou,I’llprobablyfly.
Text10
Thewesternpartofthecitywashitbyastormlastnight.Itcausedseriousdamageandatleasttwohundredhomeshadtheirwaterandpowercutoff.Scoresoffamilieswerelefthomelessfortheroofsoftheirhouseswereblownaway.Thescenesofdestructioncanbeseeneverywhere.InMainStreet,thecarparkwasfloodedcompletely.Wecanstillseecarsthathavebeenbadlydamagedbyfloodwater.Somecarswerecarriedacrosstheparkingareaanddumpedintostormwaterdrains.It’sterrible.InWhiteStreet,somebigtreeswereuprootedandsmashedintoparkedcars.Ithinkithascausedalotofproblemstotheinsurancecompany.Theyhavetopaythousandsofdollarsfortheloss.It’srecordedthatthespeedofthewindsreachedeightykilometersperhour.Worsestill,inGreenStreet,atreefellonabuswhichwastakingsomebasketballplayerstoagame.Luckily,nooneinthebuswashurt.Asfortomorrow,it’sreportedtheweatherconditionwillbeimproved.Clearskiescanbeexpected.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Fallsarecommoninyoungchildrenandolderpeople.Althoughmostresultinmildbumpsandbruises,somefallscancauseseriousinjuriesthatrequireimmediatemedicalattention.
Whattodo:
Donotmovethepersonandcallforemergencyhelpiftheperson:
•mayhaveseriouslyinjuredthehead,neck,back,hipbonesorthighs
•isunconsciousorwasbrieflyunconscious
•ishavingdifficultybreathing
•isn’tbreathing(startsCPR)
•hasaseizure(癫痫突然发作)
•hasclearfluidorbloodcomingfromthenose,earsormouth
Calladoctororseekmedicalattentioniftheperson:
•becomesverysleepyandisverydifficulttowakeup
•bringsupmorethantwoorthreetimes
•complainsofneckorbackpains
•complainsofincreasingpainanywhereonthebody
•isn’twalkingnormally
•doesn’tseemtobefocusinghisorhereyesnormally
•hasanybehaviororsymptomsthatworryyou
Ifyouthinkit’ssafetomovetheperson:
•placeacoldcompress(敷布)oricepackonanybumpsorbruises
•giveacetaminophen(解热镇痛药)forpain
•letthepersonrest,asneeded,forthenextfewhours
•watchthepersoncloselyforthenext24hoursforanyunusualsymptomsorbehavior
Neverleaveyoungchildrenonanybedorotherfurnitureunsupervised(未监督).Alwaysstrap(用带捆住)childrenintohighchairs,changingtables,shoppingcarts,andstrollers.Alwaysbuckle(扣住)kidsintoageappropriatesafetyseatswhenridinginmotorvehicles,andmakesuretheyalwayswearhelmetswhenbikingorskatingorwhenusingskateboardsorscooters(踏板车).
21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Fallscan’tcauseseriousinjuries.
B.Waystodealwithfalls.
C.Waystopreventfalls.
D.Fallshappentokids.
答案 B
解析 主旨大意题。
根据文中的Whattodo以及下面的内容,可以看出本文是一篇介绍如何处理“跌倒”的文章,故答案为B。
22.Youmustn’tmovethepersonifhe.
A.isn’twalkingnormally
B.becomesverysleepy
C.isn’tbreathing
D.bringsupmorethantwice
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。
根据第一个标题中的第四条的“isn’tbreathing”可知,在伤者不呼吸的情况下不能移动他。
23.Ifapersonbleedsfromhismouthaftertheaccident,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Shakehimforthandback.
B.Movehimtoanotherplac