1东城区高三期末英语试题4.docx

1东城区高三期末英语试题4.docx

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1东城区高三期末英语试题4

东城区2021-2022学年度弟

高三英语2022>1

本试卷共11页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效.考试結束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，30分）

笫一节完形壊空（共10小题面小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下而短文，赏握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在,答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sometimestheworldgivesusasmallsignofencouragement,rightwhenweneeditthemost.

Murphylostherparentsinherearly20s.Twoyearsago,shewaswithfindinghappinessinhercareer.Duringwalksonthebeachshewouldtalktoherparentsinherhead,seekingguidanceabouthercareerchoices.Sincetheyweren'twithme2,Iwouldaskforlittlesignsintheformofheart-shapedrocks.WhenIwouldfindone,I

wouldfeelconnectedtosomethingoutsideofmyself."Thesesmall3madeherfeellikeshewasn'talone.

Once,duringatrip,Murphywasmovedbythewaytinycourtesieslikeasmilemadeherfeelmore4inanunfamiliarcountry.Shecamebackwith-theunderstandingthatsmallactsofkindnesscouldhaveabig5.

Oneday,whilewalkingonthebeach,shesuddenlycameupwithanideaofwritingsomeencouragingmessagesonrocks.Soshedidit.Shesoonlearnedhersmallactionwasalreadymakingripples（涟漪）.Thatnightafriendtextedherapictureofarockandsaid,“Wasthisyou?

"Shehad6MurphybecausesheknewMurphywalkedalongthatsamebeach.Murphywas7bythewayherfriendsaidfindingthatrockhadmadeherday.

Murphybecamehookedontheideathatshecouldspreadhappinessthroughsomethingas8asarockwithamessageonit.Shestartedleavingrocksinotherplaces.Withtheserocks*sheleftasmallsignencouragingotherstoleaveakindnessrocksomewhereelse—uOnerock,oneperson,MMurphyexplains."Ifamessage9apersonattherighttime,ortheyjoin,it'slikeahuge10.h'swhatourworldneedsrightnow."

1.A.meeting

B.struggling

C.living

D.engaging

2.A.mentally

B.regularly

C.physically

D.temporarily

3.A.treasures

B.incidents

C.products

D.tasks

4.A.awkward

B.interested

C.Bcnsitive

D.comfortable

5.A.success

B.impact

C.ambition

D.purpose

6.A.suspected

B.spotted

C.favoured

D.supported

7.A.reminded

B.puzzled

C.touched

D.honored

8.A,rough

B.basic

C,hard

D,simple

9.A.holds

B.surprises

C.warns

D.hits

10.A.variety

B.challenge

C.connection

D.satisfaction

第二节语法壊空（共10小题:

每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅壊写1个适当的单词.在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式壊空。

A

AlexWeberandJackJohnstonwereshockedwhentheydiscoveredthousandsofgolfballsinthewaterwhenfreedivingintheCarmelBay.H（.concern）,theylearnedthatafteraball'souterplasticlayerbreaksdown,itsrubberbandcorefallsapartinto12lookslikedriedseagrass,whichmaybemistakenlyeatenbybirdsandsealife.They

13（start）thePlasticPick-Up,anon-profitcommittedtokeepingplasticspollutionoutoftheocean.

B

The2021Internationa]ConfuciusCulturalFestivalwaslaunchedinSeptember>

14Jfeature）aninternationalforumtodiscussculturalcivilizationsandtheConfuciusCultureWeekforChineseandforeignstudents.

Thisannualfestival15（include）bothonlineandofflineevents,whichareaimedatconnectingConfucianculture16（fan）worldwide.Foundedin1989,itisoneofthelargestfestivalsnationallyandinternationallysupportedbytourismfestivalsintegratingculture,tourism,and17（science）researchwiththeaimofpromotingancientChineseculture.

C

Self-relianceisasignificantelementinbeinganindependentperson.Whenyoucanmakedecisionsforyourself18relyingonotherstoapproveyourchoice,youareactingindependently.Aperson19isself-reliantandmakesdecisionswithconfidenceisgoingtofindthemselvesbeingreliedon.Thiscanmakethemfeelmorevaluable.However,peoplerelyingheavilyonothersforsupport20（sec）asneedyanddemanding.Thesearenotattractivefeaturesinsomeone'spersonalityandmightleadtolosingfriends.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题;每小题2分，共28分）

阅读下列短文,从每題所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,项涂黑。

A

"Foryears•Ifoundmyselfwalkinglessandless.AsIgotolder,achesandpainsinmybackancllegscausedmetostayinmychair,'watchingTVv.andwatchinglifeg。

by.Mydoctortoldmetobemoreact.ive>andItried.Itriedcanesandwalkers•••andIhatedthem.Draggingmyseifalong»bentover,lookingatthegroundtxvofeetinfrontofme—thatdidn7seemlikeafun■u）aytogetaround.Then,oneday,afriendintroducedmetothePerfeetWalker.Nothingisgoingtostopmenow!

"

JoinmillionsofolderAmericanswhoarerediscoveringthejoyofwalking!

ThePerfectWalkerisaninnovativemobilitydevicethatcanchangeyourlife.Itenablesyoutostanduprightwhenyouwalk——withyourspinestraightandyoureyeslookingstraightahead.Yourweightissupportedbyyourupperarmsandshoulders,someofthestrongestpartsofyourbody.Traditionalwalkersforceyoutoputthepressureofyourbodyweightonyourhandsandwrists.Youpushtheminfrontofyou»lookingatthegroundinsteadofwhereyouaregoing.ThePerfectWalkermoveswithyou,withyourfeetfreetowalkinanormalfashion.Itseasyheight-adjustsystemallowsittobetheperfectheightforanyonefrom4'9"to6,2"andsupportsupto300pounds.ThenewStandAssistHandles™enableyoutodistributeyourweightacrossyourarmsandshoulders,notyourhandsandwrists,tohelpreduceback,neck,wristpainanddiscomfort.Itfeaturescomfortablearmpads,handbrakes,afold-downseatandstorageareawithabackrest.Itsbuiltwithaircraftgradealuminumtobestrongyetlightweight,anditsstreamlineddesignandoversizedwheelsmakeitperfectforwalkingintheyard.

Whyspendanotherdaybentoveranddraggingyourselfaround—orworseyet.lyinginfrontoftheTVallday?

Pickupthephoneandtakebackyourlife.

21.WhoistalkingaboutthePerfectWalkeratthebeginning?

A.Auser.B.Theagent.

C.Adoctor.D,Theproducer.

22.WhatisthePerfectWalker'sbiggestadvantageovertraditionalones?

A.Itservesavarietyoffunctions.

B.It'smadeofaircraft-gradematcrinl.

C.Itfeaturescomfortablearmpadsandascat.

D.Itallowsuserstowalkinanordinarymanner.

23.Bydialing1-888-235-1481，youcan.

A.placeanorderB.applyformembership

C.askforafreetrialD.getapromotioncode

B

Isitfunnytopullaperson*schairawayjustasheorsheisabouttositdown?

Somepeoplewouldsayyes.Anyonewhohaseverhadithappenedtohimorherwoulddefinitelydisagree.

Isabella"Izzy"Sementilliwasinfifthgradewhenaclassmatepulledherchairoutfromunderher.Asaresultoftheincident,Isabellasufferedneckandbackinjuries.Shealsobeganexperiencingsensitivitytolightandnoise,andsevereheadaches.Theonce-activetapdancerwasbannedfromparticipatinginallphysicalactivities.

Unfortunately,herhealthdidnotimprovewithtime.Byeighthgrade,herheadachesweresoseverethatshewasnolongerabletoattendschool.Shereceiveshomeschooling,whichiscancelledondayswhenherheadachesareunbearable.

Isabellahasmanagedtoremainpositivedespiteherstruggles."Ichoosenottositarounddoingnothingandfeelingsorryformyself,"shesays.Shefindsstrengthfromherfaithaswellasfromthesupportofherfamily.Shesays,"I'vemissedoutoneverything."Isabellahasnotbeenabletoengageinanyoftheactivitiessheusedtoenjoy,butshehasdiscoveredapassionforbaking.In2014,shebeganbakingcookiesshecallsIznettes.

Thecookiesweresogoodthatshebegansellingthem.Isabelladonatesalloftheprofitsfromthesaleofthecookiestoanti-bullyingandbraininjurycharities.

Isabellawantspeopletounderstandwhatlifeislikeforsomeonewithabrnininjury.“It'saninvisibleinjury,"shesays."Nooneseesthepainyouarein.It'shardforpeopletounderstand.EveryonesaysthatIlookfine."

In2017.shewaschosenasayouthhonoreebytheBrainInjuryAssociationofnYorkState.Shehasevenhadtheopportunitytospeakwithelectedofficia[s&botchallengesfacedbythosewithbraininjuries.

IsabellaalsohopestoeducatepeopleonthepotentiallydisastrousimpactofbullyingBysharingherstory,shehopestomakefldifferenceinthelivesofothers.Itisherhopethatnooneelsewillsufferinthewaythatshehas.HIcouldhelpjustoneperson,thatwouldbeamazing*Mshesays.

24.WhathappenedtoIsabellaaftertheincident?

A.Shecouldnotsocialize.B.Shehadtostopstudying.

C.Shereceivedunfairtreatment.D.Shesufferedunimaginablepains.

25.WhydidIsabellastartmakingcookies?

A.Torealizeherpotential.B.Tolivelifetothefull.

C.Tosupportherfamily.D.Todonatetocharities.

26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeIsabella?

A.Friendlyandcommitted.B.Optimisticandoutgoing.

C.Determinedandcaring.D.Ambitiousandfrank.

C

Thedigitalrevolutionhasarrived.Asautomationbecomesevermorecommon,eventhoseprofessionsoncethoughttobeinsulatedfromtechnologicaldisruption（扰乱）faceanuncertainfuture.Giventhatstateofuncertainty,NortheasternUniversityPresidentJosephAounarguesthatcollegegraduatescannolongerbeconfidentthatthejobtheyholdwillbefinanciallysustainableforthelongterm.Automation,longathreattolow-skilledjobs,isnowcost-effectiveinallrepetitivework,includinghigh-skilledjobsinhealthcare,law,andresearch.Thus,formanytheprospectofbeingreplacedbyarobotismorepressing.

Toaddressthis,itfailstohighereducationtopreparegraduatesforchangesthataresweepingthroughtheworldofwork.Buthowcaninstitutionspreparethenextgeneration,whenit'snotclearwhatprofessionswillexisttoemploythem?

Aounarguesthatuniversitiesmustreinventthemselvestoaddressthisageofdisrupti