百师联盟届高考冲刺考4英语试题及答案全国I卷Word版含答案.docx

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百师联盟届高考冲刺考4英语试题及答案全国I卷Word版含答案.docx

百师联盟届高考冲刺考4英语试题及答案全国I卷Word版含答案

百师联盟2020届高三冲刺考(四)全国卷

英语试卷

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间120分钟,满分150分

第一部分听力(满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题,每段对话读一-遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.$19.15B.$9.15.C.$9.18.

答案是B。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inataxi.C.Inapostoffice.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Findthesign-upsheet.

B.Cancelnextweek'strip.

C.Invitethemantothefieldtrip.

3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Customerandwaitress.B.Husbandandwife.C.Workmates.

4.HowdoesthemanfindthenewHRvicepresident?

A.Easy-going.B.Serious.C.Hard-working.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedislikesextremesports.

B.Helikessnowboardingbest.

C.Heagreeswiththewoman.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后或独白有几个小题或独白,从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听每段对话前或独白,

你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段

对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.Whosewalletitis.

B.Wheretheman'swalletis.

C.Whatisintheman'swallet.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotoasupermarket.B.Searchinthehouse.C.Makeaphonecall.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Acar.B.Alamp.C.Alaptop.

9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Givethewomanarideintotown.

B.Sendthepurchasethroughthemail.

C.Ordersomethingfromanotherstore.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatwillthewomandothissummer?

A.GotoChinatoseethepandas.

B.StudyinBeijingasanexchangestudent.

C.Gotoliveinalocalfamilywiththeman.

11.WhichcitywillthewomansurelyvisitbesidesBeijing?

A.Shanghai.B.Xi'an.C.Chengdu.

12.WherewillthewomanbestayinginBeijing?

A.Inadormitory.B.InarentedapartmentC.Inalocalfamily'shouse.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inthepolicestation.B.Ontheroad.C.Attheinsurancecompany.

14.Whatdoesthemanfirstsuggesttheydo?

A.Talktothepeoplebehindthem.

B.Pullovertothesideoftheroad.

C.Gettheircarsfixedtogether.

15.Howdothespeakersdealwiththesituationintheend?

A.Theycallthepolice.

B.Theygothroughtheirinsurance.

C.Theysettleitbetweenthemselves..

16.Howmuchwilltheaccidentcostthewoman?

A.$100.B.$150.C.Over$150.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.HowmanypoemsdidEmilyDickinsonwrite?

A.Almost1800.B.About8000.C.Around800.

18.WhatisspecialaboutEmilyDickinson'spoetry?

A.Difficultwords.B.Shortlines.C.Nogrammar.

19.Whywasn'tEmily'spoetrypublishedwhenshewasalive?

A.Shehiditinherroom.

B.Hersisterkeptit.

C.Itwasnotconsideredtobegood.

20.WhatcanweknowaboutEmilyDickinson?

A.Shewasmysterious.

B.Shewasverysociable.

C.Shewaswelleducatedatschool.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡

上将该选项涂黑。

A

Beingatraditionallandoftea,Chinawasintroducedtothecoffeeculturein1999when

StarbucksopenedtheirfirstshopsinChina'slargecities.Intheearlyyears,thecoffeechaindidn't

faceseriouscompetitionandsetupitselfsuccessfullyasadailyroutineforwhite-collarcustomers.AtonepointStarbuckscontrolled80%ofthemarket.

However,twohomegrowncoffeecompaniesarerunninganddevelopingasfastastheycanin

thefightforthemarket.

LuckinCoffee

InBeijingalone,whenyoutakethesubwayorevenwalkintoanelevatoranywherewithinthe

thirdring,youwillprobablynoticetheblue-and-whiteadsoffamousstarslikeZhangZhenandTangWeiwithaLuckincoffeeintheirhands.

“Newretail(零售)”isoftenusedtodescribeLuckin.Thewholeexperiencecirclesaround

theSmartphone.Therearenowaitersorcashiers(收银员)inthecoffeeshops,whereallcustomersorderandpayontheirapp,forbothdininginanddelivery(外卖派送).

Therapidlyexpandingcompanywassaidtohavesoldover18millioncupstoabout3.5million

customers.Luckinplanstoopen2000shopsnation-widebytheendofthisyear,15%ofwhichwillbedeliverykitchensandtherestsit-downcafes.

CoffeeBox

LianCoffee,AKACoffeeBox,hasbeenaroundsince2012,firstasacoffeedeliveryappthat

offerspopularforeignbrandslikeStarbucks,GloriaJean'sandCostatocustomersinChina.Then

4yearslater,theysetuptheirownbrandCoffeeBoxandstartedsellingitviatheirWeChatmini

programin2017.ThedeliverywasbasedoncollecteddataonWeChatusers'habitsandneeds.

Thismethodpavedthewayfortheirbrick-and-mortar(实体的)shops.UntilJulyof2018,they

haveopened200shops,reportingadailysaleof400,000cupsandauserbaseof3million.

Facingtheriseofthetwohomegrowncompanies,Starbucksbegantotestdeliveryservice

withEleme,Alibaba'sdeliveryservice,embracing(迎合)thelifestylechangesofChinesecustomers.

21.HowmanyLuckincoffeeshopsplantoofferdining-inservicebytheendoftheyear?

A.2000.B.300.C.1700.D.200.

22.Whichoneofthecoffeebrandsbeganasadeliveryapp?

A.Costa.B.Starbucks.C.CoffeeBox.D.LuckinCoffee.

23.WhatwillStarbucksdotoadapttotoday'smarket?

A.Addingdeliverytoitsshops.

B.HelpingAlibabatosellitsgoods.

C.Openingmoreshops.

D.Givingcustomersmorediscounts.

24.What'slikelytobethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Starbucksfailincoffeemarket.

B.Twohomegrowncoffeebrandsarecompeting.

C.Coffeecustomerspreferdelivery.

D.Homegrowncoffeebrandsdevelop,Starbuckswillchange.

B

Today,AdobeannounceditsplanstostopsupportingFlashattheendof2020.

For20years,Flashhashelpedshapethewaythatyouplaygames,watchvideosandrun

applicationsontheweb.Butoverthelastfewyears,Flashhasbecomelesscommon.Threeyears

ago,80percentofdesktopusersvisitedasitewithFlasheachday.Todayusageisonly17percent

andcontinuestodecline.

Thistrendrevealsthatsitesaremigratingtoopenwebtechnologies,whicharefasterandmore

power-efficientthanFlash.They'realsomoresecure,soyoucanbesaferwhileshopping,banking,orreadingsensitivedocuments.Theyalsoworkonbothmobileanddesktop,soyoucanvisityourfavoritesiteanywhere.

Theseopenwebtechnologieswillpushmanybrowsers(浏览器)intowipingoutFlash,first

byaskingforyourpermissiontorunFlashinmoresituations,andeventuallydisablingitbydefault.IfyouregularlyvisitasitethatusesFlashtoday,youmaybewonderinghowgreatthisaffectsyou.Ifthesitemigratestoopenwebstandards,youshouldn'tnoticemuchdifferenceexceptthatyou'llnolongerseepromptstorunFlashonthatsite.

It'stakenalotofcloseworkwithAdobe,otherbrowsers,andmajorpublisherstomakesure

thewebisreadytobeFlash-free.WeresupportiveofAdobe'sannouncementtoday,andwelook

forwardtoworkingwitheveryonetomakethewebevenbetter.

25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutFlash?

A.Flashisnotaspopularasitwas.

B.Nowadays,80percentofdesktopusersvisitasitewithFlasheachday.

C.Threeyearsago,17percentdesktopusersbenefitedfromFlash.

D.Openwebtechnologiesareslowerandlesspower-efficientthanFlash.

26.Whoaremostimpactedbyopenwebtechnologiesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thosewhovisitthewebsitesmigratingtoopenwebstandards.

B.ThosewhovisitthewebsitesstillusingFlash.

C.ThosewhouseamobilephonetosurfontheInternet.

D.Thosewhoneverworkonline.

27.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AdobeSupportsFlash.

B.FlashGainsPopularity.

C.TechnologyDevelopsFast.

D.SayingGoodbyetoFlash.

C

Francehasonlyafewoverweightheroes,imaginedorreal.TherewasGargantua,agiant

createdbyFrancoisRabelais,drinkingthemilkof17,913cowseachday.KingLouis,afatman,

ruledfrom1108to1137,centralizedpowerandwonseveralwars.GerardDepardieu,France's

famousmodernactor,isheavyenoughtoplayObelixonthescreen,whoisthebest-known

overweightcartoonwarriorinFrance.

Onthewhole,however,theFrenchdon'tregardthemselvesasgourmands(贪食者).And

indeedtheyareslimmerthanpeopleinmostotherrichcountries:

only15.3%ofthemareobese,

comparedwiththeaverageof19.5%inEurope.Worryingly,though,thishasrisenfromlessthan

6%in1990,whiletheshareofadultswhoareoverweighthasrisenfrom30%tomorethan46%.

Growingappetitesforprocessedfoodandmoresedentary(久坐不动的)livesarecontributingtobiggerwaistlines.

Forpolicymakers,thisisaproblem.Obesityleadstoillness--ratesofheartdiseasearerising,

forinstance.Todiscourageovereating,Francetaxessugarydrinks,bansjunkfoodinschoolsandhasrulesonnutritionallabeling.

Meanwhile,officialsurgepeopletobekindertotheirplus-sizedcountrymen.AnneHidalgo,themayorofParis,hostedaconferencelastmonthongrossophobie(fat-shaming),includingafashionshowwithlargermodels.Theeventwaspartlyinspiredbythesuccessofamemoir(回忆录)byatraineeteacher,GabrielleDeydier,whodescribesdailyshamesheexperiencesasafatpersoninFrance,suchasbeinglaughedatforwhatshebuysatthebakery.Inspiteofcommitmentsbyfashionandluxuryhousesnottousethin-lookingmodelswhenpromotingtheirgoods,billboardsandmagazinesremainfullofthinfigures.

28.Whyarethosecharactersmentionedinthelstparagraph?

A.Tocatchreaders'attention.

B.Tointroducethemaintopic.

C.Toexplainhowtheyhaveagoodappetite.

D.Todescribewhattheyachieved.

29.Wh

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