英语4级作文218.docx

英语4级作文218.docx

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英语4级作文218

英语4级作文!

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预测作文1-

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopicOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:

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1）现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡-

2）但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处-3）你对此的看法是……?

【思路点拨】-

本题属于提纲式文字命题。

提纲第1点指出对于某问题的一种反面看法，提

纲第2点指出对于该问题的正面看法，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该问题的看法，

由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。

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根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容:

指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题，

阐述家长和老师对该问题的否定态度和他们的担忧;指出一些人对待网络游戏的

肯定态度，并阐述网络游戏的好处;表明“我”对网络游戏的看法。

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【参考范文】-

OnlineGames-

AsaproductofmoderncomputerandtheInternet,onlinegameshavebecomeverypopularamongcollegestudents.Manystudentshaveenjoyedgreatpleasureandsatisfactionfromthesegames.Butaswesee,somestudentslackingself-disciplinearetoomuchindulgedinthesegamessothattheirhealthandacademicperformancesareaffected.Thisphenomenonhascausedmuchworryfromtheteachersandparents。

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However,someothersarguethatonlinegamesarenotalwaysharmful.Theycantraintheabilityofyoungsterstorespondtothingsquickly.Moreover,theycanstimulatetheirimaginationandtheirinterestincomputerscience.Moreimportantly,itdoesbringcollegestudentsmuchpleasureandreleasetheirpressuregreatly。

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Frommypointofview,onlinegamesareawonderfulentertainmentifyouplaytheminacleverway.Whentheyinterferetoomuchwithyourstudy,itis

betterforyoutogivethemupatonce.Butifyouhaveenoughself-controloverthem,youcancertainlyobtainrealpleasureandbenefitalotfromthem。

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预测作文2-

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMachineTranslationandHumanTranslation.You

shouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:

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1）现在诸多的电子辞典及相关翻译软件被开发出来，人们不再需要翻阅厚重的字典-

2）有人认为以后机器翻译会完全取代人工翻译-

3）你是否同意这种观点，为什么,-

【思路点拨】-

本题属于提纲式文字命题。

提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物，提纲第2点针对该

事物提出一种有争议的观点，提纲第3点要求表明“我”是否同意这种观点，由此

可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。

-根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容:

描述电子辞典和翻译软件的使用现状，

引出机器翻译会代替人工翻译的观点;表明“我”对这一观点的态度并说明理由;总结“我”的观点，提出建议。

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【参考范文】-

MachineTranslationandHumanTranslation-

Inrecentyears,allkindsofelectronicdictionariesandtranslationsoftware

havebeendeveloped.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theseelectronicdictionariesandsoftwarecanhelpustranslatenotonlywordsandphrasesbut

evensentencesandparagraphs.Sosomepeoplecometotheconclusionthatmachinetranslationwillreplacetraditionalhumantranslation.However,I

couldn’tagreewiththisargument。

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Admittedly,translationmachinesandsoftwarebringmuchconvenienceforourstudyandourwork.Withthem,weneedn’tbothertoleafthroughthe

heavydictionaries.However,machinetranslationhasitsdisadvantages.First,generallyspeaking,translationsoftwareonlycangivedirecttranslation,which

issometimesnotinaccordancewiththeoriginalarticlesinlogicandmeaning.Second,somepeopledependonelectronicdictionariesandsoftwaretoo

much,whichisunfavorabletotheirimprovementinlanguageability。

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Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithinkthatmachinetranslationcannot

replacehumantranslation,butitisagoodcomplementarytohumantranslation.Therefore,weshouldcombinemachinetranslationwithhuman

translationefficiently。

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预测作文3-Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCertificateCrazeonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:

-

1）近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”?

2）产生这一现象的原因-

3）你的看法-

【思路点拨】-本题属于提纲式文字命题。

提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析产

生这种现象的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文

应为现象解释型作文。

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根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容:

描述近几年大学校园内的“考证热”;

分析越来越多的大学生热衷考取各种证书的主要原因;阐述“我”对大学生“考证

热”的看法。

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【参考范文】-

CertificateCrazeonCampus-

Inrecentyears,togetacertificatehasbecomeanewcrazeamongcollegestudents.Justrandomlyaskastudentoncampuswhatheorsheisbusydoing,quitepossibly,youmaygettheanswerthatheorsheispreparingforacertificateofsomekind.Whydoesthiscrazeappear?

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Therearemainlytworeasonsbehindthisphenomenon.First,itisthe

employmentpressurethatforcescollegestudentstogetmorecertificates.Withtheadmissionexpansionofcolleges,alotmoregraduateshavetoface

thefiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.Howcanonemakehimselfmorecompetitive?

Morecertificatesathand,maybe.Second,diplomaand

certificatesarestillimportantstandardsbywhichmanyemployersmeasureaperson’sability.Inordertoincreasethequalificationsforajob,thestudents

compelthemselvestorunfromoneexamtoanother。

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Frommypointofview,weshouldbemorerationalwhenitcomesto

certificates,sincecertificatesdonotnecessarilyproveone’sability.Being

crazyingettingcertificatesblindlyisnothingbutwastingtime.Toconclude,we

shouldfocusonimprovingourabilitybutnotgettingacertificateofnopracticalvalue。

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预测作文4-

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampus.You

shouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:

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1）据调查显示，现在大学生每月的花销越来越高，很多大学生花钱如流水，

根本没有节俭的概念-

2）分析产生这一现象的原因-

3）我的看法-

【思路点拨】-

本题属于提纲式文字命题。

提纲第1点指出校园内的一种现象，提纲第2点要

求分析产生该现象的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应

为现象解释型作文。

-根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容:

描述大学生花钱没有节制的现象;分

析导致大学生这种消费习惯的原因;阐述“我”对大学生消费观的看法。

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【参考范文】-

ExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampus-

Accordingtoasurvey,inrecentyearsthemonthlyexpenditureofacollegestudenthasbeenonthesharprise.Manycollegestudentsspendmoneylikewaterandhavenoconceptofthriftintheirmind.Theytakeitforgrantedthattheyspendmoneyfromtheirparentsbeforetheyenterintothesociety.Thisextravagantspendingismainlycausedbythefollowingfactors。

-Firstofall,nowadaysmostofstudentsaretheonlychildrenoftheirfamilies.Theyaretheappleintheirfamily’seyesandnaturallygetmorecareandpocketmoney.Secondly,withtheimprovementoflivingstandard,parentscanaffordhigherexpenditureoftheirchildren.Thirdly,somestudentsliketopursuefashionandtrends,whichtendstoneedmoremoney.Finally,campusloveisalsoapossiblefactorcausingextravagantspending。

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Frommypointofview,acollegestudent,asapureconsumer,shouldlearntobethrifty.Weshouldlimitourexpenditureondailynecessitiesbutnot

buywhateverwewantregardlessoftheirprices.Thehabitofthriftcanhelpusformrightvaluesandisfavorabletoourfuturedevelopment。

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预测作文5-

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopicSocialPracticeofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）

below:

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1）各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动-

2）这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处-

3）参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么-

【思路点拨】-

本题属于提纲式文字命题。

提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析这

种现象带来的好处，提纲第3点要求指出注意事项，由此可判断本文应为现象解

释型作文。

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根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容:

概述大学生社会实践活动及其主要内

容;分析社会实践活动给大学生带来的好处;指出大学生参加社会实践时应该注

意些什么。

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【参考范文】-

SocialPracticeofCollegeStudents-

Nowadaysmanyuniversitiesencourageandorganizestudentstotakepartinsocialpracticeactivities.Duringtheholidays,moreandmorestudentschoosetobethevolunteers,takepart-timejobs,ortakepartinotherpractical

activitiesalike.It’sobviousthatsocialpracticeisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinChina’scollegeeducation。

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Undoubtedly,collegestudentshavebenefitedalotfromsocialpractice.Aboveall,theyareprovidedwithmoreopportunitiestocontacttherealworld

outsidethecampus.Moreover,insocialpracticeactivities,studentscanapplytheirknowledgetothesolutiontothepracticalproblems.Sotheirpractical

skillsareimprovedgreatly.Besides,socialpracticehelpsstrengthenstudents’

senseofsocialresponsibility。

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Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithink,itisnecessaryforcollege

studentstoparticipateinsocialpractice.However,socialpracticemaybringsomeproblems.Forexample,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeintaking

part-timejobssoastoignoretheirstudy.Therefore,weshouldtrytobalancetherelationshipbetweensocialpracticeandstudy。

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预测作文6-

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicSkippingClassesonCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:

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1）大学里逃课现象时有发生-

2）分析学生逃课的原因-

3）如何减少逃课现象-

【思路点拨】-

本题属于提纲式文字命题。

提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析该

现象产生的原因，提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题，由此可判断本文应为问

题解决型作文。

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根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容:

描述大学生的逃课现象;分析大学生

逃课的主要原因;说明应该如何减少逃课现象。

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【参考范文】-SkippingClassesonCollegeCampus-

Incollegesanduniversities,thephenomenonofstudents’skipping

classesisnotunusual.Thereareoftensomestudentswhoskipthoseclassesforfeelingunwellorotherprivatereasons.Besides,stillsomestudentsdon’t

gotoclasswithoutanyreasonbutfortheydon’twantto。

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Therearetwomainreasonsforcollegestudents’skippingclasses.First,

comparedwithinmiddleschool,studentshavemorefreedomincollege.It

dependsmoreononestudent’sconsciousnesswhetherhewillattendtheclass.Sothosestudentslackingself-disciplinebegintoskipclasses.Second,someteachers’lecturescouldnotattractstudents’interestssothatsome

studentswouldratherskipclassestostudywhattheyareinterestedin。

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Forwhateverreasons,skippingclassesdoesbringnegativeeffectson

students’study.Therefore,itisnecessarytotakesomeeffectivemeasurestoreducethisphenomenon.Ontheonehand,theschoolandteachersshould