八年级英语下学期期末试题Ⅱ1.docx

八年级英语下学期期末试题Ⅱ1.docx

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八年级英语下学期期末试题Ⅱ1

13-14学年牛津八年级下学期期末试题

Class:

　　Name:

　　Marks：

　　（满分100分）

一.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

（）1.Asweallknow,　　　chessisusually　　　one-to-onegame.Itispopularallovertheworld.

A.a;aB./;a

C./;anD.the;a

（）2.NewYorkisknown　　　theworld　　　abusytradecentre.

A.for;asB.for;by

C.by;asD.by;for

（）3.—Whenmybrotherisintrouble,IwilldoeverythingIcantohelphimout.

—SowillI.That’sbecause　　　isthickerthanwater.

A.oilB.blood

C.milkD.meat

（）4.—Haveyoureadthe　　　ofthecountryyouaregoingto?

—Yes.NowIknowit’sacountryfamousfornaturalbeauty.

A.introductionB.instruction

C.interviewD.conclusion

（）5.Ifrichcountrieswanttosupportpoorcountries,sharingtechnologyis　　　.

A.interestingB.useless

C.necessaryD.impossible

（）6.ThefirstladyoftheUSA,MichelleObama　　　aroundthePalaceMuseumduringher7-daytouraroundChinathisMarch.

A.hasshowedB.showed

C.wasshowedD.hasbeenshowed

（）7.—Ithinkitisimportant　　　Judytotelluswhathappened.

—Yes.Itisnotwise　　　hertohidethetruth.

A.for;ofB.of;for

C.for;forD.of;of

（）8.Now,theInternethasmade　　　muchfasterandeasiertotravel.Forexample,youcanbookticketsonline.

A.usB.that

C.itD.this

（）9.Whenthepassengers’（乘客）familiesheardthebadnews,theywere　　　tostaycalm.

A.toosadB.sadenough

C.enoughsadD.sosad

（）10.PoorTom!

He　　　atoothacheforaweek.

A.caughtB.hascaught

C.iscaughtD.hashad

（）11.The2014WorldCup　　　inBrazilthissummer.Theopeningceremony（开幕式）

　　　onJune,12.

A.willtakeplace;willbeheld

B.willbetakenplace;willbeheld

C.willtakeplace;willhold

D.willbetakenplace;willhold

（）12.—Mum,thatgirl　　　beforeus.

—No,dear.Shejusttooktheplaceofhermother.

A.bumpedintoB.jumpedout

C.raninD.pushedin

（）13.Myuncleisamanwithagoodsenseofhumour.Andhesayshenevermindsbeing　　　.

A.laughingB.laughingat

C.laughedD.laughedat

（）14.—Ihearlocalpeoplearetryingtopreventsomebusinessesbuildingfactorieshere.

—Yes.Theysaytheplace　　　ifsomefactories　　　inthefuture.

A.willpollute;willbuild

B.willbepolluted;willbebuilt

C.ispolluted;arebuilt

D.willbepolluted;arebuilt

（）15.—Youshouldn’tstayuplatetonight.

—Thanks,Iwillgotobedearlier.　　　.

A.Nopain,nogain

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.Ibelievepracticemakesperfect

D.Iwon’tburnthecandleatbothsides

二.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Iworkedasasportseditorforasmallnewspaperafterleavingcollege.Inevergotaletterfrommyreaders,soIwas　16　tofindanenvelope（信封）onmydeskonemorning.Icouldseeitwasfromamost　17　newspaper.

WhenIopenedit,Ifoundanoteanditread,“Youdidagood　18　.Goon!

”

Thenotewassigned（签名）byMrJohn,afamoussportseditor.AsIwasagreenhand,hiswordsmademe　19　.Later,Ikeptthenoteinmydrawer.WhenIdoubted（怀疑）　20　

Ihadtheabilitytobeagoodeditor,IwouldreadJohn’snoteandbecome　21　myabilityagain.

Later,whenImadefriendswithMrJohn,Ilearnedthatheoftenwrotenotesto　22　youngpeopleinmanyfields.“Writingtakesmoretimeanditis　23　topickupthephone.Butphonecallscannot　24　alongtime,whileanotecanbereadagainandagain,”thehelpfuleditortoldme.

So,pleasewriteanoteofencouragementtohelppeopleinneed.Maybe,youcanmakeagreat　25　.

（）16.A.certainB.sure

C.surprisedD.frightened

（）17.A.interestingB.popular

C.wordsD.stamp

（）18.A.jobB.newspaper

C.reportD.show

（）19.A.unhappyB.nervous

C.excitedD.angry

（）20.A.whyB.that

C.whatD.if

（）21.A.seriouswithB.sureof

C.carefulwithD.worriedabout

（）22.A.surpriseB.describe

C.introduceD.encourage

（）23.A.strongerB.weaker

C.harderD.easier

（）24.A.waitB.last

C.stopD.rest

（）25.A.changeB.lesson

C.storyD.idea

三.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）

A

Musiccanbeagreatpowertochangepeople’slives.ReginadelCarmenSanchez,14,alwaysbelievesthis.ThegirlfromKansasCity,US,leadsahardlife.Shelivesinasmallhousewithhermomandgrandparents.Hermomgetsaverylowpay.

Butitdoesn’tstopSanchez’sloveofmusic.ShewroteherfirstsongKeepYourHeadUpwhenshewas12.Itdescribedthebadsituationatherhome,butitalsosentthemessageofhope:

“Myhouseisoldandpoor,butitbeats（胜过）beinghomeless…Loveyourselfandnevergiveup.You’llseeabetterlifeifyoukeepyourheadup…”

IttookSanchezseveralmonthstofinishthesong.Sometimesduringabreakinclass,whenlyrics（歌词）cameintoherhead,“Iwouldhavetowritethemdownrightthen,”shetoldthelocalnewspaperTheKansasCityStar.

JeremyLilligwasaspokesmanforBrightFutures,acharityfund.Whenhesawthevideoofthesong,hewasmoved.Heshareditthroughsocialmedia（社交媒体）.ThefundhasprovidedmoneyforpoorstudentsinKansasCity.

NowSanchezoftenplaysthesonginpublic.“Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandwhatishappeningintheworldinaneasyway,”shesaid.

（）26.Thereare　　　peopleinSanchez’sfamily.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

（）27.What’strueaboutKeepYourHeadUp?

A.Itwaswrittentwoyearsago.

B.Itshowedafeelingofhopeless.

C.Itdescribedthegoodsituationofahouse.

D.IttookSanchezseveralweekstowritethesong.

（）28.TheKansasCityStaris　　　.

A.amusicgroupB.anewspaper

C.acharityfundD.aschool

（）29.Theword“moved”canbereplaced（代替）by　　　.

A.surprisedB.interested

C.touchedD.excited

（）30.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe　　　.

A.Agirlandhersong

B.Poorhomeisbetterthanbeinghomeless

C.Charitychangesthegirl’slife

D.Let’ssupportpoorstudents

B

AUNreportsaidthataround60millionpeopleacrosstheworldaredrinkingpollutedwater.Some4,500childrendieeverydaybecauseofpollutedwater.

Areportshowedthatenvironmentalproblemskill3millionchildrenunderfiveyearsoldeachyear,makingthemoneofthekeycontributors（构成）inmorethan10millionchilddeathseachyear.

Dangerousfactors（因素）includeindoorandoutdoorairpollution,waterpollution.

AnotherstudyshowedthatparentsandscientistsfromsevencountriesincludingtheUnitedStatesandIndiathinkpollutionisthebiggestthreat（威胁）tochildren’slivingenvironment.

MrsGreentriestoteachherdaughterSusanbysettingapersonalexample.Shepicksoutrecyclable（可回收的）wasteandusesthewaterfromthewashingmachinetowashthetoilet.

Chinesechildrenmostlylearnaboutenvironmentalprotectioninschool.Somenon-governmentalorganizationsandchildcentresalsoteachkidstoprotecttheenvironment.“Moreparentshaveknownaboutit.Familyisnowplayingamoreimportantrole,”saysaChineseofficial.

VeraLehmann,aGermanscientistsaysmanyChinesenowthinkmoreofpollution.“IwassurprisedtofindmanyschoolsinChinaarewillingtoeducatethechildrenonenvironment,”Lehmannsaid.“TherehasbeenabigchangebetweennowandtenyearsagowhenIfirsttravelledhere.”

（）31.Whatisthemaincauseofchilddeaths?

A.Pollutedwater.

B.Pooreducation.

C.Environmentalproblems.

D.Indoorandoutdoorairpollution.

（）32.Howmanydangerousfactorsaretalkedaboutinthearticle?

A.One.B.Two.

C.Four.D.Five.

（）33.FromtheexampleofMrsGreen,wecanknowthatshe　　　.

A.takesgoodcareofherdaughter

B.isstrictwithherdaughter

C.likeshouseworkverymuch

D.triestoleadagreenlife

（）34.Whichisrightaccordingtothearticle?

A.4,500childrendieeveryyearbecauseofdrinkingpollutedwater.

BThegovernmentnowplaysamoreimportantroleinteachingkidstoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Notonlyrichcountriesthinkpollutionisthebiggestthreattochildren’slivingenvironment.

D.VeraLehmannthinksChinastillpaysnoattentiontoenvironment.

（）35.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.Childrentodayareinpoorcondition

B.Teachingchildrentostaygreen

C.Childrendiedofenvironmentalpollution

D.Thebiggestproblemintheworld

四.填空（每小题1分，共15分）

A.根据所给汉语意思或英语解释，用合适的单词填空。

36.Ifeltso　　　　　（自豪）ofmyselfwhenIfinishedtheworkalone.

37.Theprojectare　　　　　（预计）tocontinuenextweek.

38.ZhangYimouwas　　　　　（makesomeonepaymoneybecausehe/shehasdonesomethingwrong）over7millionyuanafewmonthsago.

39.Theyoungtreesshouldbewateredat　　　（rightorcorrect）time.

40.Studentsunder18arenot　　　　　（letsomeonedosomething）togotoInternetbars.

B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

41.Youshouldspendyoursparetimemore　　　　　（wise）,insteadofdoingsuchmeaninglessthings.

42.Stayinguptoolateiscertainly　　　　　（harm）toyourhealth.

43.Becauseofcolour　　　　　（blind）,Tomcan’tjointhearmy.

44.Thispieceoflandwillturnintodeserts（沙漠）ifthetreesare　　　　　（cut）down.

45.Don’tcutinwhileothersarespeaking.Itis　　　　　（polite）.

C.从方框中选择合适的词（组）填空,完成下面的对话。

giveup,support,aswellas,ahelpinghand,setup

Mum:

Andy,haveyoureadareportonapoorgirlintoday’snewspaper?

Andy:

Yes.Sheisbadlyillandhasto（46）　　　　　hertreatmentbecauseofpoverty（贫穷）.

Mum:

Yes.Sheisinneedof（47）　　　　　.

Andy:

Sodoyouthinkwecandosomethingforher?

Mum:

Yes,yourfather（48）　　　　　yourgrandparentshastalkedaboutitwithme.Wedecidetodonatesomemoney.Wouldyouliketodonatesome,too?

Andy:

Ofco