t3.docx

t3.docx

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t3

大学英语B仿真模拟题一

第一部分：

交际用语（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

1.—WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

—

A.Iwantakiloofapples.B.Youcangoyourownway.C.Thanks.D.Excuseme.I’mbusy.

2.—MayIseeyourticketsandpassports,please?

—

A.No,youcan’t.B.Yes,youcan.C.Heretheyare.D.No,theyaremine.

3.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?

—

A.Yes,youmayborrow.B.Yes,goon.C.Yes,helpyourself.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.

4.—Excuseme,sir.WhereisDr.Brown’soffice?

—

A.Youcan’taskme.B.Pardon?

Ihavenoidea.

C.Pleasedon’tsayso.D.SorryIdon’tknow,butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.

5.—Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerrupt（打扰）youbut…—

A.CanIhelpyou?

B.Certainly,howdareyou.C.It’squiteallright.D.Yes,youdid.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）

Passage1

Beforeyougotoanothercountryitisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.

WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?

”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.

LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks,theEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmakebothofthemlaugh.

6.Itis______ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.

A.notusefulB.nothelpfulC.veryhelpfulD.verybad

7.Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey__________.

A.meeteverytimeB.meetforthefirsttime

C.SaygoodbyetoeachotherD.sayhellotoeachother

8.UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands__________.

A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?

”

C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtime

9.Whichisright?

A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.

C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.

10.Thisstoryisabout__________.

A.shakinghandsB.languagesC.customsD.languagesandcustoms

Passage2

IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattached（附予）totelephonecallsmadeafter11:

00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit’samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociate（伙伴）waitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.

B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.

C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.

D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimesasthesame.

12.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?

A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.

C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.

13.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?

A.At7:

00am.B.At4:

00pm.C.Atthemidnight.D.At4:

00am.

14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.

B.Thereisnomisunderstandingarisingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.

C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..

D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.

15.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat______________.

A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime

B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld

C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty

D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation

第三部分：

词汇与结构（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

16.Heservedinthearmyforonly___________beforehewassentback.

A.oneandahalfyearB.oneyearandahalfC.ayearandahalfD.ayearandhalf

17.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter___________afterdrinking.

A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdrive

18.BecauseofmypoorEnglishI’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself__________.

A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood

19.It’sreallykind_____________.

A.ofyoutosaysoB.foryoutosaysoC.ofyousayingsoD.foryousayingso

20.Doyouoftenwaitforalongtime__________thebusstop?

A.inB.onC.atD.under

第四部分：

完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Historians（历史学家）can’ttelluswhenorwhereor21thefirstfoodwascooked.Inearliest22,peoplehadeatentheirfood23,andfirewasusedonlytoprovideheatandlight.

Thefirstprimitive（最初的）cookswere24women,25preparingfoodandmakingclothingwereconsideredwomen’swork.26mostofthegreatchefs（厨师）inhistoryhavebeenmen.Thismighthavebeenbecausechefslearned27workinthekitchensofrichfamilies28inrestaurantsandwomendidn’toftentakejobsoutsidetheirhomes,oritmighthavebeenbecausekitchenequipment（设备）wassoheavyanddifficulttoworkwith29onlystrongmencoulddoit.Inmoderntimes,greatfemalechefshavebecomeknown,andsomeofthebestcookbooks30bywomen.

21.A.who

B.which

C.how

D.what

22.A.time

B.times

C.month

D.minute

23.A.uncooked

B.beinguncooked

C.uncooking

D.tobeuncooked

24.A.probable

B.possible

C.probably

D.likewise

25.A.while

B.for

C.sothat

D.unless

26.A.But

B.Therefore

C.And

D.Moreover

27.A.his

B.its

C.their

D.theirs

28.A.aswell

B.either

C.both

D.or

29.A.as

B.such

C.so

D.that

30.A.havewritten

B.havebeenwritten

C.werewritten

D.arewritten

第五部分：

英译汉（共3小题，每小题5分，满分15分）

31.AfriendofminefromhighschoolisworkinginEnglandnow.

32.Airpollutionismoreseriousthanwaterpollution.

33.Areyouwillingtodonatemoremoneyforthepoor?

第六部分：

作文（满分15分）根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲写一篇不少于80字的短文。

WaterandLife

1．随着工业化（industrialization）的推进，地球上的淡水（freshwater）越来越少。

2．生命没水就要消亡（disappear），因此人类要珍惜（treasure）淡水。

3．我们如何节约用水。

1.A2.C3.C4.D5.C6.C7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.B13.B14.D15.B16.B17.A18.D19.A20.C21.C22.B23.A24.C25.B26.A27.C28.D29.D30.B

第五部分：

英译汉

31.我高中的一个朋友正在英格兰工作。

32.空气污染比水污染更严重。

33.你愿意为穷人捐更多的钱吗?

第六部分：

参考范文

WaterandLife

Whileweareenjoyingtherichfruitsofmodernindustrialization,wearelosingsomethingpreciousonthisplanet.Freshwaterisbecominglessandlessdaybyday,owingtothelargescaleindustrializationeverywhereintheworld.

Justassunshineisanecessitytolife,soisfreshwater.Withoutfreshwater,ourhumansocietywouldcometoastop.

Asfreshwaterissuchanimportantresourcetothehumansociety,weneedtotreasureitaswetreasureourlife,buthow?

Firstly,ourgovernmentshouldhaveagoodplanfortheuseoffreshwateranddevelopindustriesthatconsumelesswater.Secondly,wastewatermustberecycled.Finallyeveryoneshoulddohisbesttosavewater.

大学英语B仿真模拟题二

第一部分：

交际用语（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

1.—Hello,mayItalktothemanagerabouttheprice?

—

A.Sorry,heisoutatthemoment.B.No,youcan’t.C.Sorry,youcan’t.D.Idon’tknow.

2.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytotheairport?

—

A.Don’taskthat.B.Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.C.No,Ican’tsaythat.D.No,you’redrivingtoofast.

3.—Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.—

A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.Letmegiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.Don’tsayso.

4.—Thanksforhelpingmecarrythecase.—_____________

A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright.D.Don’tthankme.

5.—Hi,Tom,how’severythingwithyou?

—___________,andhowareyou?

A.Don’tmentionitB.Hm,nottoobadC.ThanksD.Prettyfast

第二部分：

阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）

Passage1

Whenamanistallerandstrongerthanothermen,heissometimescalledagiant.ManypeoplethinkofChamberlainasagiant.Heissotallthathehasaspecial,extra-longbedtosleepinandaspecialcarwithenoughspaceforhislonglegs.Duringhisplayingdays,W