大学英语二综合教程第四单元.docx
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大学英语二综合教程第四单元
大学体验英语二(综合教程)
Unit4 CalamitiesandRescues
ListenandTalk
Leadin
Natureimposesdifficultconditionsupontheearthfromtimetotime.Thetornadoandforestfiredestroynatural1.____,homesandotherstructures,andveryoftenharmorkillpeople.Technologicaltragedieshappenwithlittleornowarningasweseetrainscrashandairplanesfallfromtheskyshortlyaftertake-off.Astragicascalamitiesare,theyseemto2.____thebestinhumannature.Peopletrainedin3.____carearriveatthesceneandbeginassistingtheinjured.Otherscomewithequipmenttoremovedebris.Men,women,andyoungpeoplewillinglycometothesceneofan4.____hopingtobeofhelpinsomeway.Theseselflessactsofkindnessmakeourworldabetterplace.Compassioneasesthewoundsofcalamities.
AmericanAirlinesflightnumber587crashedlessthanthreeminutesafter5.____fromJFKAirportinNewYorkinNovember,2001.6.____sawanenginefiredevelopontheplane'snumberoneenginelocatedundertheleftwingofthe7.____Secondslater,theairliner8.____eighthomes,completelydestroyingfourofthem.All260people9._____theairplanewerekilledalongwithsixpeopleatthecrashsite,leavingmanypeopletomournthe10.____oftheirlovedones.Theresidents(peoplewholiveintheareaofthecrash)ralliedtogethertocomfortthosegrieving,whileothersremovedbodiesfromthewreckageanddidthenecessaryclean-up.
Key:
1.resources;2.bringout;3.emergency;4.accident;5.takingoff;
6.Witnesses;7.aircraft;8.crashedinto;9.aboard;10.loss.
PassageA:
DeathofaDream
2.Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationfromthepassage.
1.Whowasabetterskater,LaurieorhersisterMaribel?
Lauriewasabetterskater.
2.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?
Theweatherwasverygood.Itwaswarmandsunnywithnostormsorhighwinds.
3.Howmanytimesdidthepilottrytoland?
Thepilottriedtolandtwicebutfailed.
4.WhendidofficialsintheBrusselscontroltowersensethattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeplane?
Theysensedthatsomethingmustbewrongwhenthepilotlostcontactwiththecontroltowerduringthelastfewminutesbeforethescheduledlanding.
5.WhatdoyouthinkwastheimpactofthisplanecrashonthesportofskatingintheU.S.?
Answer:
Open.
3.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestionbasedontheinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.
1.The1961worldiceskatingcompetitionwasplannedtobeheld__________.
A)inNewYork
B)inBrussels
C)inBerg
D)inPrague
2.TheAmericanskaterswereexcitedwhentheyboardedtheplanebecause__________.
A)theyweregoingtoflytoBrusselsandPrague
B)theywereagroupofyoungandenergeticathletes
C)theywereheadingforagreattimeintheirlives
D)theyhadalargeteamofeighteenmembers
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.
A)LauriewasselectedintotheteamforPraguebecauseshewontheNorthAmericantitleforwomen
B)askaterinafamilyislikelytoinfluenceothermembersofthefamilysothattheybecomeskaterstoo
C)Laurie'smothertaughtherandhersister,Maribel,howtoskatewhentheywerelittlegirls
D)MaribelbecamesuccessfulinskatingintheUnitedStatesearlierthanhersisterLaurie
4.Awitnessoftheplanecrashreportedseeingallofthefollowingexceptthat__________.
A)theplanewasabouttolandnormally
B)theplanewascirclingtheairport
C)theplaneclimbedsuddenlyandsteeply
D)theplanecrashedontotheground
5.Toshowmourningfortheskaterswhowerekilledintheplanecrash,__________.
A)theskatingcompetitionforthatyearwascancelled
B)therescuerssearchedthewreckageformeltedskates
C)skatersandskatingfanshelpedtocollectscattereddebris
D)skatingfanscriedbecauseofthedeathoftheirdreamsandhopes
Anwser:
1.D;2.C;3.B;4.B;5.A
4.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.
1.Thedrivergavea____thathewasgoingtoturnright.
2.Itwasreportedthat41peoplewerekilledinaplane____intheHimalayaslastweek.
3.Theship'scaptainradioedthatitwasin____.
4.Theskatersmovedovertheicewithasmooth,effortless____.
5.Thebombwastakenawayandthesoldiers____itatasafedistancefromthehouses.
6.TheywereontheirwaytotheShropshireUnionCanalwhentheircarwasinvolvedina____withatruck.
7.TheCentralBank____interestratesby2percent.
8.He____acheerfulwelcomeasheopenedthedoorforthedistinguishedguest.
9.Heusedto____histoysalloverthefloorandIhadtopickthemup.
10.The_____oftheworld'sforestsconcernseveryoneinsomeway.
Anwser:
1.signal2.crash3.distress4.grace5.exploded
6.collision7.lowered8.beamed9.scatter10.destruction
5.Completethefollowingse