湖北省武汉市六中高一四月英语周练.docx
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湖北省武汉市六中高一四月英语周练
高一六中四月周练
A
Itlookslike2017isshapinguptobearecord-breakingyearinmovieHistory.Hereisalistofsomeoftheyear'sbiggestblockbusterssofar.
Kong:
SkullIsland
Areboot(重启)ofKingKongwouldnormallygetlaughedatinthisdayandage,butitlookslikethismodemversionofthestorywillbeworthwatching.WithUSactressBrieLarsonandUKactorTomHiddlestoninthemix,thisfilmissettobethisyear'sbiggestmonstertale.
ReleaseDate:
3/10/17
BeautyandtheBeast
DirectorBillCondonisbringingbackapartofourchildhoodinliveaction,completewiththesongsweallrememberandlove.WithBritishstarsEmmaWatsonandDanStevensleadingthecast,theclassicWaltDisneystoryalreadysoundslikeit'llbeadelightforbothchildrenandadults.
ReleaseDate:
3/17/17
TheFateoftheFurious
Therewasdoubtthatwe'devengetaFast8,especiallyafterthefittingendingUSactorPaulWalker'scharacterwasgivenattheendofFurious7.Fansthoughtthey'dneverseeDomandtherestofthecrewbackinaction,butthankfully,USstarVinDieselhimselfconfirmedthatTheFateoftheFuriousisfuelingupforanothergo.Theactor'scharacter,Dom,turnstothedarkside,fundedbynewenemyCipher,playedbySouthAfricanactressCharlizeTheron.CantherestofDom'sfamilyjointogethertobringtheiroldleaderdown?
FindoutinApril.
ReleaseDate:
4/14/17
Spider-Man:
Homecoming
Spider-ManisheadinghometoMarvelStudiosforthefirsttime.ThemoviewillshowusPeterParker'shighschooldays,andwillcontinuethethreadswesawformedduringhisinitialappearanceinCaptainAmerica:
CivilWar.WeknowthatMichaelKeatonisplayingTheVultureinthisstory,andthatbothHappyHoganandTonyStark,playedbyUSactorsJonFavreauandRobertDowneyJr.,arealongfortheride.Butit'sTomHolland'sshowasSpider-Man,solet'sseewhathehasinstore.
ReleaseDate:
7/7/17
1.Whichofthefollowingmoviescan'tyouseeonMayDay?
A:
Spider-Man:
Homecoming.B:
Kong:
SkullIsland.
C:
BeautyandtheBeast.D:
TheFateoftheFurious.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutBeautyandtheBeast?
A:
Itisfuelingupforanothergo.
B:
ItisproducedbyMarvelStudios.
C:
It'llshowusPeterParker'sschooldays.
D:
It'llbeenjoyableforbothchildrenandadults.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cast"probablymean?
A:
Characters.B:
Actors.
C:
Directors.D:
Teachers.
B
Watchingwhatyoueatcanbeeasiersaidthandone,butarecentstudyshowsitmightnotjustbeaboutwhat’sonyourplate—itcouldbeabouthowquicklyitdisappears.
Japaneseresearchersfollowed1083adultsforfiveyears,splittingthemintothreecategoriesbasedonhowquicklytheyate:
slow,normalandfast.Theyalsoansweredaquestionnaireatthebeginningofthestudy,sharingtheirdiet,physicalactivity,andmedicalhistory.Inthebeginning,noneofthevolunteershadmetabolicsyndrome(新陈代谢综合征)-meaningatleastthreeriskfactors-whichcanleadtohealthproblemslikeheartconditionsanddiabetes.
Whentheparticipantsreportsfiveyearslater,84hadbeendiagnosed(诊断)withmetabolicsyndrome-andtheireatingspeedwasamajorpredictor,accordingtotheresultinthejournalcirculation.Thefasteaterswere89percentmorelikelytohavemetabolicsyndromethanslowandnormaleaters.Just2.3percentofsloweatersreceivedthediagnosis,comparedto11.6percentoffasteaters.Butthat’snotall.Fasteatersalsosawmoreweightgain,largerwaitstlines,andhigherbloodsugarlevelsthansloweaters.
Theresearcherssaygobblingmakesiteasiernottotakenoticeoffullnessbeforeyourbodyhasachancetosignalyoutostop.“Sowhenpeopleeatfasttheyaremorelikelytoovereat,”saidTakayukiYamaji,MD,studyauthorandcardiologistatHiroshimaUniversityinJapaninastatement.
Previousresearchbacksuptheweightbenefitsofsloweating,too.OnestudyofNewZealandwomenfoundfasteatershavehigherbody-massindexes(指数),andaChinesestudyfoundthatbothhealthyandfatmenatelesswhentoldtochew40timesinsteadof15timesbeforeswallowing.Initialresearchevensuggestschewingyourfoodlongercouldburnmorecalories—uptoabout1000extraeverymonth.
24.Whataretheparticipantsdividedby?
A.Medicalhistory.B.Healthcondition.
C.Physicalactivity.D.Eatingspped.
25.Whichmaybetheresultofthestudy?
A.Sloweatersarehealthierthanfasteaters.
B.Fasteatersare4timesmorelikelytohavemetabolicsyndrome.
C.Normalandsloweatersdon’thavemetabolicillness.
D.89%offasteatershavehigherbloodpressure.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gobbling”inParagraph4beatmean?
A.TestingslowlyB.Digestingquickly
C.EatinggreedilyD.Cookingcarefully
27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?
A.TheimportanceofeatingspeedB.Theadvantageofeatingslowly
C.TheresultofaChinesestudyD.Fasteatingandovereating
C
CokewasinintroducedbytheCocaColacompanyin1886,makingitarathertrueandtestedfavoriteofgenerationsofpeopleinover200countries.Thislistshouldgiveyousomeideasonhowtogetmorefromyourcokethanusual.
1.CocaColaisanexcellentrustbuster(除锈剂).Ifyouhaveabunchofsmallrustyobjects,putthemincokeovernightandgivethemagoodscrubinthemorning.Cokehelpstobreakdowntherust,makingcleaningmucheasier.Besuretothrowouttheusedcokewhenyouaredonewithitoryoumightbetakingatriptothedoctor.
2.Likethepreviousitem,thecitricacid(柠檬酸)incokemakeforanexcellentcleaner.Thisisespeciallyusefulforcarwindows.Pouracanofcokeoverthewindowandrubthewindow,thenwipeitoffwithawetclothtoremoveanysugarymatterfromthesugarinthedrink.Ascokeisfullofsugar,youshouldcleanthestickymatteroffthewindowglasses,oritwillbenotbeacleanerbutadirt.
3.Forthoseofyouwholiveinareaswhereskunk(臭鼬)smellscanbeanissuefromtimetotime,onecanofcokeaddedtowaterwithdetergent(清洁剂)reallyhelpstobreakthesmelldown.Ifyouhavebeensprayed,standintheshowerandcoveryourselffromheadtotoewithcoke---waitforafewminutes,thenwashyourselfwithashower.Cokeisanexcellenthairtreatmentsoyougettwotipsforthepriceofonewiththisitem!
4.Potscansometimesgetblackonthebottom.Theblackisalmostimpossibletoremove;thisiscausedbyover-looking.Toremovetheblackandrenewyourpot,pourinacanofcoke(orasmuchasyouneedtocovertheblackedareabyaninch)andputitonthestoveonalowheat.Afteranhourorso,washthepotasnormal.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“srcub”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.StartB.CleaningC.ShakeD.Example
29.Whatisimportantwhileusingcoketocleancarwindows?
A.Cleanthesugarymatterthoroughly.
B.Useadrycloth.
C.Rubthewindowlightly.
D.Don’tpourtoomuchcoke.
30.Forwhichpurposedoescokehavetobemixedwithothermaterial?
A.Togetridoftheblackonthepot.B.Tobreakdowntherust.
C.Toremovesmells.D.Tocleanwindows.
31.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Anadvertisement.B.Areview.
C.Anewsreport.D.Apracticalguide.
D
Asia’smountainglaciers(冰川)willloseatleastathirdoftheirmassthroughglobalwarmingbythecentury’send,withseriousconsequencesformillionsofpeoplewhorelyonthemforfreshwater,researchershavesaid.ThehighmountainsofAsiaconsistofageographicalregionsurroundingtheTibetanPlateau,holdingthebiggeststoreoffrozenwateroutsidethepoles.Itfeedsmanyoftheworld’sgreatrivers,includingtheGanges,theIndusandtheYarlungZangboRiver,onwhichhundredsofmillionsofpeopledepend.
Nearly200nationsadoptedtheParisAgreementin2015,whichsetsthegoaloflimitingwarmingtoalevelof“wellbelow”2℃,while“pursuingeffort”toachievealowercellingof1.5℃.Earth’ssurfacehasalreadywarmedbyabout1℃,accordingtoscientists.
TheAsianhighmountains,thenewstudysaid,werealreadymorerapidlythantheglobalaverage.Aglobaltemperatureriseof1.5℃wouldmeananaverageincreaseintheregionofabout2.1℃,withdifferencebetweenmountainranges---allofwhichwillwarmbymorethan1.5℃.TheHinduKushmountainrangewouldwarmbyabout2.3℃andtheeasternHimalayaMountainsby1.9℃,thestudyforecast.
“Eveniftemperaturestabilizeattheircurrentlevel,(glacier)masslosswillcontinuefordecadestocome,”theresearchersadded.“Forthehighmountainglacierstosurvive,itisvitaltoreducetheglobaltemperatureincreasetothelowestpossiblelevel.”
AstudyinJulyinthejournalNatureClimatChangesaidtherewasonlya5%chanceofholdingglobalwarmingunder2℃.For1.5℃,thechancewasabout1%.Oncurrenttrends,someexpertsprojectEarthisontracktowarmbyabout3℃.
32.WhatisstressedaboutAsia’smountainglaciersinthefirstparagraph?
A.Thereasonforitsmelting.
B.Itsimportance.
C.Itsgeographicalcondition.
D.Theconsequencescausedbyitsdecrease.
33.Whatdoweknowaboutthetemperatureontheearth’ssurface?
A.Itkeepsupitsnormallevel.
B.IthasrisentoomuchsincetheParisAgreementwasmade.
C.ItisfarbelowthelevelthattheParisAgreementdemands.
D.ItisnearthelowerceilingthattheParisAgreementdemands.
34.Howmayweguaranteetheseglaciers’continuedexistence,accordingtoresearchers?
A.Holdglobalwarmingunder2℃.
B.Trytosavewaterasmuchaswecan.
C.Keepglobaltemperatureincreasetoaminimum.
D.Maketheglobaltemperaturestableatitscurrentlevel.
35.Howdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?
A.Givingexample.B.DescribingC.Presentingdata.D.Comparing
第二节(共5小题;每小