河北省承德市届高三期初调研考试 英语.docx
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河北省承德市届高三期初调研考试英语
承德市2019届高三上学期期初调研考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatwillthewomandotoday?
A.Visitafriend.B.Doanexperiment.C.Attendalecture.
2.Whatdoesthemailfinditdifficulttodo?
A.Fixatoytrain.
B.Understandtheinstructions.
C.Puttogetherthefoldingtable.
3.Whereisthewoman’scellphone?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Inherbag.C.Inthedininghall.
4.Whendoesthewomanneedthebook?
A.OnApril3rd.B.OnApril2nd.C.OnApril1st.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Fewpeoplereadhisarticle.
B.Thewomancan’tconvincehim.
CMostreadersdon’tagreewithhim.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对活或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whyisthemanunwillingtojointhewoman?
A.Hehasapaininhisleftarm.
B.HewantstowatchTV.
C.Heistoolazy.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.PlaywithHelen.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.At5:
45.B.At6:
15.C.At6:
50.
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheGreenHouseCinema.
B.TheNewStateCinema.
C.TheUMECinema.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?
A.Abusinessroom.B.Asingleroom.C.Adoubleroom.
11.Whatisneededontheform?
A.Anaddressandthesignature.
B.Thepassportnumberandthesignature.
C.Thepassportnumberandanaddress.
12.Howisthemanpayingfortheroom?
A.Incash.B.ByVisacard.C.Bycheck.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhendoesthemicrobiologylectureonTuesdaystart?
A.At9am.B.At11am.C.At2pm.
14.Whatlessondoesthemanhaveat12o’clockonWednesday?
A.Math.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.
15.Whichdayistheman’sbusiestday?
A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
16.WhathasthemangotonFriday’sschedule?
A.Onelecture.B.Twolectures.C.Nothing.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdorestaurantsinAmericaseldomaccept?
A.Cash.B.Checks.C.Creditcards.
18.Whatdoweknowaboutpopularrestaurants?
A.Theyhavemanybookingeveryday.
B.Theyservealcoholtoguestsunder20.
C.Theyaccentbookingsforlargeparties.
19.Howmuchshouldyoutiptheserverforsnoeriorserviceinarestaurant?
A.About15%ofthetotalbill.
B.About20%ofthetotalbill.
C.About25%ofthetotalbill.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeech?
A.AmericanssmokelessthanEuropeans.
B.AsianssmokelessthanEuropeans.
C.ThelegalsmokingageinAmericais21.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheislandsofMaltaandGozoarebrilliantforafamilyholiday,packedwithfunplacestovisitwhateveryourchildren’sages.Theislands’smallsizemeanseverywhereiswithineasyreach.
Sandybeachesandswimmingspots
OneofMalta’sbestbeachesforfamiliesissoft-sanded,shelteredGoldenBay.Olderchildrencantryactivitiessuchasstand-uppaddleboarding,sailingorwindsurfing,whilethegentleslopeofthebeachmakesiteasyforyoungerkidstosafelypaddleinthesea.
Eatingout
Childrenarewelcomeatmostrestaurants,thoughmoreupmarketplacesoftenonlyacceptolderkids.Thereareoftenkids’menusthattendtoofferpizza,butyoucanalwaysaskforahalfportion(一份)ofastarterdish(portionsarehugeinMalteserestaurants).Withawiderangeofcuisinesonoffer,childrenareboundtofindsomethingthey’lllike.MaltesefoodisstronglyinfluencedbyItaliancuisine,sothere’s,pizzaandpastagalore,andsomekidswilllovethenationaldish-friedrabbit.
Accommodation
TrytoscheduleatleastafewjaysonGozoastherearelotsofself-cateringfarmhouseswithpoolstorentandit’seveneasiertogetaroundthanMalta.SmallerhotelsinVallettausuallyonlyacceptolderchildren.
Transportandothertips
TheeasiestwaytogetaroundMaltaandGozoistodrive,butthelocalbusserviceisreliable,easytouse,andfairlyinexpensive.Busesarefrequentbetweenmajortowns,tutonlyroughlyhourlytoandfromsmallerplaces.FerriesnmbetweenMaltaandGozo,andyoucantaketouristboatsovertoComino.
21.WhatcanyoungerkidsdoonislandsofMaltaandGozo?
A.Trywindsurfing.B.Experiencepaddling.
C.Havedinneratallrestaurants.D.LiveinsmallerhotelsinValletta.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutMaltesefood?
A.IthasmuchtodowithItaliancuisine.
B.Childrencanalwayseatupaportionofdish.
C.Friedrabbitisthemostpopularamongvisitors.
D.PizzaisonlyofferedtokidsinMalteserestaurants.
23.WhattransportationmaybethebestchoiceforvisitorsinMaltaandGozo?
A.Touristboats.B.Ferries.
C.Sailingboats.D.Motorvehicles.
B
Igotacallthatanopossum(负鼠)wasintroubleontheWantaghStateParkway.TheinitialreporthadcomearoundnoononarecentSaturdayviaacalltothehotlineofVolunteersforWildlife,anorganizationwhereIamaboardmember.Igottothespotfirstand,nosurprise,noopossum.Peopleunaccustomedtoseeingnocturnalanimals(夜行动物)duringthedayoftenthinkthattheanimalsareintrouble.Althoughthecallersarewell-intentioned,sometimestheanimalisneitherintroublenorathreat.
WhenDiGiacomo,atrooper,droveup,hesaidtheopossumhadbeenspottedfarthersouthandweproceededsouthonthegrasswhilesteadytrafficflewbyintheotherdirection!
ThenIfinallysawthegrayishopossumsittingprecariouslyatthetopofthehighwaydivider,obviouslyfrightenedandonlyafewfeetfromcertaindeathoneachside.Theanimalwasfrozeninplace,shaking.Itsdarkeyeslookedstraightdown.
DiGiacomoturnedonhiscar’sflashinglights,drovesouthafewhundredyardsfartheronthegrass-andverycarefullyturnedintotheoncomingtraffic,whichcametoastopbehindhim.Thenhedroveslowlyahead,withthecarsatacrawlbehindhim.
Igrabbedmynetandatowel,putonmyKevlarglovesandslowlyapproachedmyfrightenedcreature.Idroppedthenetoverhim,threwatoweloverthattomakesuretheanimalstayedonmysideofthehighwaydivider,andthengrabbedit.
Theopossumprotestedwithafewattemptstobitemyhand,butIimagineditwasrelievedtogetoffthatdivider.Iplaceditontheroadtocheckforanyinjury,butassoonasIliftedthenet,theopossumwasofflikeashottowardtheroadside,headingforthesafetyofthetrees.
Itwasasharedmomentofjoy.Ifollowedtheopossumasitdisappearedintothewoodsandsmiled.
24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecallstothehotline?
A.Theyusuallyoffernohelp.B.Theyusuallycausetrouble.
C.Theyoftengivevolunteersasurprise.D.Theysometimesgivefalseinformation.
25.Whatsituationwastheopossuminwhentheauthorspottedit?
A.Itwasextremelyweak.B.Itwasingreatdanger.
C.Itgotinjuredintheeye.D.Itwasshakingwithanger.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5referto?
A.Thenet.B.Thegloves.
C.Theopossum.D.Thedivider.
27.Wheredidtheopossumrunfinally?
A.Onthegrass.B.Ontothedivider.
C.Intothewoods.D.Towardtheroadside.
C
Onenightin1966,MichaelChapmanrushedintoafolk-musicclubinCornwall,Englandtogetoutoftherain,andsoonfoundhimselfonstageplayingtheguitar.
“Theyofferedmeajobtoplayfortherestofthesummer.AndI’vebeenplayingeversince,”Chapmansays.“I’vetoldthatstorysomanytimes,butit’sabsolutelytrue.Ifithadn’tbeenrainingthatnight,Iwouldn’tbetalkingtoyou.”
TheBritishguitarplayerhasspentthe50yearssincethenontheroad.Hereleasedsomepraisedalbumsinthe1970s,buthishealthwentdownhillinthe80sand90s.LikealotofBritishartistsinthe1960s,ChapmantaughthimselftoplaytheguitarbylisteningtoAmericanjazzandbluesrecords.
Chapmanactuallytaughtphotography,butquitwhenhewas26toplaymusicfulltime.Whenhewasstartingout,hewasoftencomparedtootherBritishacoustic(原声的)guitarheroesofthetime,likeJohnMartynandBertJansch.
“ThefascinatingthingaboutMichaelChapmanisthathedoesn’tfitinwiththoseguysofhisgeneration,”saysAndrewMale,amusicjournalist.“He’salwaysbeenanoutsider.HenevermovedtoLondon.”
AndwhileheneverbecamepartoftheLondonmusicscene,Chapmanwasnoticedbythosemusicians.“The70scaughtupwithhiminthe80s,”Malesays.“Hehadahugeheartattackattheendofthe80sthatnearlyfinishedhimoff.Whenhemadehiswaybackintotheworldintheearly90s,peoplehadforgottenabouthim.”
Butnoteveryone.AyoungergenerationofmusiciansinAmerica,includingThurstonMooreofSonicYouthandayoungersingerandguitaristnamedSteveGunn,recentlyrediscoveredChapman.
“WewantedtocaptureMichael’svoiceandcharacterwhereheisnow.Youknow,it’salittleroad-weary,buthestillhasit,”Gunnsays.“Forme,itwasreallyimportanttogetthatright.”“He’stherightoldmusicianforpresenttimes,”Malesays.“Ithinkthemusichemakesseemsquiteintunewithwherewe’reat.”
28.WhichcanbestdescribeMichaelChapman’sfirstinvolvementinmusic?
A.Untrue.B.Accidental.C.Unfortunate.D.Reasonable.
29.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBritishguitaristJohnMartynfromthetext?
A.Heusedtoteachphotographyfulltime.
B.Hecannotgetalongwellwithothermusic