初三宾语从句状语从句定语从句.docx
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初三宾语从句状语从句定语从句
宾语从句
()1.—Couldyoutellme?
—Nextweek.
A.whentheywillcomebacktoschool
B.whenwilltheycomebacktoschool
C.howtheywillcomebacktoschool
()2.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_____?
—Sure.It’sabouttenminutes’walk.
A.howlongittakestogotothezoo
B.howfaritisfromheretothezoo
C.howfarisitfromheretothezoo
()3.SichuanfoodishotterthanShanghainesefood.That's__________.
A.whatIlikeitB.whatdoIlikeitC.whyIlikeitD.whydoIlikeit
()4.Shegotaniceskirtasapresentonherbirthday.Doyouknow_____________________?
A.whatwasitmadeofB.howmuchdiditcostC.whobuysitforherD.wheresheboughtit
()5.——Thelightisstilloninhisroom.Doyouknow?
——InordertopractisefortheEnglishsingingcontest.
A.ifheworkshardB.whoheisstudyingwith
C.whyheissobusyD.whenhewillstopworking
()6.—Dad,canyoutellme________totheamusementpark?
—Thedayaftertomorrow.
A.whenwearegoingB.whenwewentC.whenarewegoingD.whendidwego
()7.Couldyoupleasetellme______atthe2014WinterOlympicGamesinSochi?
A.howmanygoldmedalsdidChineseathleteswin
B.Chineseathleteswonhowmanygoldmedals.
C.didhowmanyChineseathleteswingoldmedals
D.howmanygoldmedalsChineseathleteswon
()8.Couldyoupleasetellme______atthe2014WinterOlympicGamesinSochi?
A.howmanygoldmedalsdidChineseathleteswin
B.Chineseathleteswonhowmanygoldmedals.
C.didhowmanyChineseathleteswingoldmedals
D.howmanygoldmedalsChineseathleteswon
()9.Haveyouaskedtheteachertomorrowmorning?
A.ifweneededanumbrellaB.whenandwhereweshallmeet
C.howshallwegetthereD.whatshouldwetake
()10.–MrWang,couldyoutellmehowlong_______themagazines?
–Atmosttendays.
A.IcanborrowB.canIborrowC.IcankeepD.canIkeep
()11.─Doyouknowsecond-handsmoke?
─Topreventourhealthandmemory.
A.howweshouldpreventB.whereshouldweprevent
C.whyweshouldpreventD.whetherweshouldprevent
()12.—Couldyoutellme________?
—Atarobotshop.
A.wheredidMrJiangbuytherobotB.whereMrJiangboughttherobot
C.whyMrJiangboughttherobotD.whydidMrJiangbuytherobot
()13.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere?
Thebossiswaitingforhim.
A.hasTomgoneB.TomhasgoneC.hasTombeenD.Tomhasbeen
()14.-Couldyoutellme_________?
-Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou’llfindit.
A.howcanIgettothepostofficeB.whereisthepostoffice
C.whichisthewaytothepostofficeD.howfarthepostofficeis
()15.Alice,doyouknowtomorrow?
A.whatwillwedoB.whenwewillstartC.wheretheywentD.howwilltheygothere
()16.—Doyouknow_______inAmerica?
—Sure.It’sthethirdSundayofJune.
A.whenFather’sDayisB.howisFather’sDayC.whenisFather’sDayD.howFather’sDayis
()17.—Iwonder____________at8:
00lastnight?
—IwaswatchingNBA.
A.WhatwereyoudoingB.WhatdidyoudoC.whatyouweredoingD.Whatareyoudoing
()18.Idon'tremember____________thebookyesterday.
A.whereIputB.wheredidIputC.wherewillIputD.wherelwillput
()19.—Idon’tknow_____.---Becausehehastolookafterhismother.
A.whyheisleavingB.whyisheleavingC.whetherheisleavingD.whetherisheleaving
()20.Ididn’tunderstand_____.SoIraisedmyhandtoask
A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaid
()21.Theywonder________robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot
A.thatB.ifC.whether
()22.—Excuseme,Couldyoutell?
—Yes.Goalongthisstreetandyouwillfinditonyourleft.
A.whereisthemuseumB.whichisthewaytothemuseum
C.howfaristhemuseumD.howcanIgettothemuseum
()23.Thepolicewomanaskedthelittleboy______.
A.wheredidheliveB.wherehelivedC.wherehelivesD.wheredoeshelives
()24.Doyouknow_________Zunyiornottomorrow?
A.whetheraretheyleavingforB.whethertheyareleavingfor
C.iftheyareleavingforD.ifaretheyleavingfor
()25.—Showmethemap,please.Iwonder____________.
—Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.
A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandisC.whatisDiaoyuIslandlike
()26.—Couldyoutellme?
—Certainly.Inhalfanhour.
A.whenwillthehighspeedtrainarriveB.whenthehighspeedtrainwillarrive
C.whenwouldthehighspeedtrainarriveD.whenthehighspeedtrainwouldarrive
()27.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon’tknow_____.
A.howtodoitB.howtodoC.whattodoit
()28.Everyonecanplayanimportantpartinsociety.Asmembers,weshouldtryourbesttodo_____.
A.whatweshoulddoB.whatshouldwedoC.howweshoulddoD.howshouldwedo
()29.---IsTomstillinNewYorkoralreadybackathome?
---I’mnotsure__________.I’llcalltomakesure.
A.howhewillbebackB.thathehascomebackC.whyhehascomebackD.ifhehasbeenback
()30.-Hi,Bruce.Here"saletterforyou.-Thanks.Iwonder.
A.whothatletterwasfromB.whowasfromthatletter
C.whowasthatletterfromD.whofromthatletterwas
()31.Ididn'tseeLucyatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow_______?
B
A.whydidn'tshecomeB.whathappenedC.whenwouldshearriveD.whereshehasbeen
()32.—Doyouknow___________?
—AttheendofJuly.
A.howsoonisyoursisterrunningbackhomeB.howoftenNancyfromherpenfriend
C.whentheLondonOlympicGameswillbeheldD.whenwillthenewcomputergamecomeout
状语从句
状语从句根据它们的含义分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、方式、让步、条件、比较等九种。
列表如下:
状语从句
连词
时间
when,whenever,as,since,till,until,before,after,assoonas,once,themoment,immediately,theday,nosooner…than,hardly(scarcely)…when,theminute,thesecond,every(each)time
地点
Where,wherever,everywhere
条件
if,unless,providing/providedthat,as(so)longas,onconditionthat,suppose/supposingthat,incase,onlyif,ifonly
原因
because,since,as,nowthat,seeingthat,consideringthat,inthat,inviewofthefactthat(鉴于)
让步
though,although,evenif(though),as,while,whatever,wherever,whoever,however,nomatter+wh词,forallthat,granting/granted,whether…or,inspiteofthefactthat,despitethefactthat
比较
as…as,notthesameas,notso…as,than
方式
as,asif(though)theway
目的
that,sothat,inorderthat,incase,forfearthat,lest
结果
sothat,so…that,such…that,butthat
状语从句主要考查连词辨析及时间状语从句及条件状语从句的时态。
时间和条件状语从句中,如果两个动作都没有发生,为了区别动作的前后关系,先发生的用一般现在时态,后发生的用一般将来时态,即主将从现。
这是中考的一个热点。
()1.【2014呼和浩特】Ifwe____takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theearth____worseandworse.
A.don’t;willbeB.won’t;isn’tC.won’t;isD.don’t;won’tbe
()2.【2014山东菏泽】---Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?
---I’llgiveittoyou_____Ifinishit.
A.onceB.untilC.assoonasD.unless
()3.【2014湖南益阳】—MayIgotothemovieswithyou?
—I’mafraidnot______youhaveaticket.BecauseIhaveonlyone.
A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.ifnot
()4.【2014四川成都】___________Iamintrouble,myclassmateswillhelpmeout.
A.BeforeB.WheneverC.AlthoughD.but
()5.【2014浙江杭州】Insummermilkwillquicklygobaditisputintoafridge.
A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.once
()6.【2014江苏南京】______LinFanghastoworklate,shealwayswearsasmileonherface.
A.BecauseB.IfC.UntilD.Though
()7.【2014重庆】Yourunclewillcometoseeyouassoonashe______here.
A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarriveD.isarriving
()8.【2014山东泰安】Yourdreamwillcometrue_______youputyourheartandsourintoit.
A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.until
()9.【2014浙江丽水】Goodfriendsarelikestars.Youdon’talwaysseethem,__youknowtheyarethere.
A.asB.butC.forD.then
()10.【2014山东滨州】Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud____________allthestudentscouldhearme.
A.sothatB.forC.becauseD.inorderto
()11.【2014重庆】Practicemore,________you’lldobetterinplayingchess.
A.butB.andC.whenD.after
()12.【2014天津】_____hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AssoonasD.Because
()13.【2014天津】Itwasrainingheavily,_____wedecidedtostayathomeandwatchTV.
A.butB.orC.becauseD.so
()14.【2013广西贵港】Hewillgotothemountainswithhisparentsifit______nextSunday.
A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.willrain
()15.【2013江苏南京】—Finishyourhomeworkyoucan’tplaycomputergames,Jim.
—Allright,Mum.
A.butB.tillC.andD.or
()16.【2013湖北咸宁】—Let’sgotothecommunityifit______tomorrow.
—Butnobodyknowsifit_______tomorrow.
A.won’train;rainsB.doesn’train;rainsC.doesn’train;willrainD.won’train;willrain
()17.【2012浙江宁波】—Whydidn'tyoutryyourbesttogetonthesubway?
—Itriedto,butitstartedmoving_________Icouldgetonit.
A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.if
()18.【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】Boysandgirls,calmdownandfocusonthetestpaper_____youbegintothinkabouttheanswers.Beconfident.Youcandoit!
A.asifB.assoonasC.althoughD.but
()19.【2013辽宁鞍山】Thechildrenwillclimbthehillifit___________tomorrow.
A.won'trainB.didn'trainC.isn'trainingD.doesn'train
()20.【2013上海】Whichdoyouprefertousetokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ_______MSN?
A.andB.butC.orD.so
()21.【2013上海】Ihatetravellingbyair_______youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.
A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless
()22.【2013山东潍坊】—MayIgotoJinbaoParkwithyounextSunday?
—No,youcan’t,_________youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.assoonas
()23.【2012浙江嘉兴】Itisn'twarmtoday,_thesunisshining.
A.orB.andC.becauseD.although
()24.【2012江西】______thegirlisonlynine,shetakescareofherbrotherandcooksmeals