名师猜题届高三英语收官冲刺教学质量检测7解析版.docx
《名师猜题届高三英语收官冲刺教学质量检测7解析版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《名师猜题届高三英语收官冲刺教学质量检测7解析版.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
名师猜题届高三英语收官冲刺教学质量检测7解析版
2017届高三英语教学质量检测7
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Goodreadsrecommendsthefollowingbooksyouwanttoreadfortheeventtocome.
1.TheLyrics:
1961-2012
ByBobDylan
Simon&Schuster,$60
Whatit’sabout:
Thisheavy,well-timedpublicationcontainslyricsbythesongwriterwhojustwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.What’stolove:
Thetimesmaybechanging,butDylan’sfansareaconstant,traditionaldevoteeswhowillwantthisepiccollectionfortheirshelves,tositbesidethosebelovedoldlargepapers.
2.TaylorSwift:
ThisIsOurSong
ByTylerConroy
Simon&Schuster,$28
Whatit’sabout:
AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar’scountlessfans.
What’stolove:
Momand/orDad,thefanofTaylorSwift,willthinkyou’reprettycoolifheorshediscoversthistempletoTaylorundertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook).
3.MistyCopeland
ByGreggDelman
Rizzoli,$39.95
Whatit’sabout:
Star-figurefemaleballetdancerMistyCopelandstrikesapose(95,tobeexact)inphotostakenbetween2011and2014,inthecasualsettingofdancestudios.
What’stolove:
SincebecomingthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantobenamedaprincipaldancerwiththeAmericanBalletTheatre,Copelandhasbecomeaculturalphenomenon,andDelman’sarrestingpicturescapture(捕捉)hermuscularpowerandelegance.
4.@NatGeo:
TheMostPopularInstagramPhotos
ByNationalGeographic
NationalGeographic,$19.95
Whatit’sabout:
NationalGeographic’spopularInstagramaccount(nearly63millionfollowers)comestobookforminthistitlefilledwitheye-poppingimagesfromaroundtheworld.
What’stolove:
Here’sproofthatNatGeo’stalentedphotographershaveconqueredsocialmediawhilemaintainingtheusualqualityoftheirwork.Andforfansofmoretraditionalcoffee-table-sizebooks,checkoutNationalGeographic’sWild,BeautifulPlaces:
Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe($40).
1.Whichauthorisnotedforliteratureachievements?
A.BobDylan.B.TylerConroy.
C.GreggDelman.D.NationalGeographic.
2.Forwhateventarethebooksmostprobablyrecommended?
A.NewYear’sDay.B.ChristmasDay.
C.One’sanniversary.D.Literatureawards.
3.Howmuchwouldaphotographernormallyspendonhisfavouritebookslisted?
A.$39.95.B.$19.95.
C.$59.9.D.$99.9
4.Whichbookwouldapopstar’sfanprobablybuy?
A.TheLyrics:
1961-2012.
B.TaylorSwift:
ThisIsOurSong.
C.MistyCopeland.
D.@NatGeo:
TheMostPopularInstagramPhotos.
【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B
【解析】这篇文章为读者推荐了几本书,并对书的具体内容及价格进行了介绍。
1.根据Whatit’sabout:
Thisheavy,well-timedpublicationcontainslyricsbythesongwriterwhojustwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.可知BobDylan因为文学著作而出名。
2.根据What’stolove:
Momand/orDad,thefanofTaylorSwift,willthinkyou’reprettycoolifheorshediscoversthistempletoTaylorundertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook).可知是圣诞节。
3.根据NationalGeographic,$19.95以及Here’sproofthatNatGeo’stalentedphotographershaveconqueredsocialmediawhilemaintainingtheusualqualityoftheirwork.Andforfansofmoretraditionalcoffee-table-sizebooks,checkoutNationalGeographic’sWild,BeautifulPlaces:
Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe($40).可知选D。
4.根据Whatit’sabout:
AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar’scountlessfans.可知选B.
B
ThereisalottolearnaboutthecreationsofBeatrixPotter-notonlyisshetheauthorandillustratorofoneoftheworld’smostfamouschildren’sbooks,TheTaleofPeterRabbitbutalsoapioneeringconservationistwiththespiritofascientist.
“PottergrewupasthedaughterofawealthyVictorianfamily,butalongwithherbrotherwhofilledanentireflooroftheirlargehouseinLondonwithallsortsofanimals,”saidAnneLundin,aretiredprofessorfortheUW-MadisonSchoolofLibraryandInformationStudies.
“Asanadult,shewasafrustratedbotanicalillustratorandscientist.Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale,”Lundinsaid.Potterwasurgedtoturnthecharmingillustrationsandstoriesshewroteinletterstochildrenintobooks.Shewrote23booksinall-abodyofworkthathasinspiredplays,ballets,filmsandanastonishingamountofmerchandise.
“TheTaleofPeterRabbitisprobablythemostfamouschildren’sbookintheworld,whichwaspublishedin1902andhasreallystoodthetestoftime.It’sbeentranslatedinto36languages.Theparentsandgrandparentswillshareitwiththenextgeneration,”saidLundin.
Potteralsomadeamarkontheworldthroughherlandconservation.“Inmanyways,shewaslikePeterRabbit,venturingintoaworldofadventureandrisk.ShewithdrewfromLondonassoonasshestartedmakingsomemoneyonherbookstotheLakeDistrictandbecameanextremelyimportantfarmerandconservationist.Shepreservedandpassedon15farmsandover4,000acres,whichweregivenbacktothecountryasgiftsinthe20thcentury,”saidLundin.
Eventhoughshewasborn150yearsago,shewasamazinglymodern-herembracingofthenaturalworld,commentedJenniferBlatchleySmith,anartisticdirectoroftheshowPeterRabbitTalestocelebratethe150thanniversaryofPotter’sbirth.
5.WhathelpedBeatrixPottertowriteTheTaleofPeterRabbitsuccessfully?
A.Herlifeandworkexperiences.
B.Herspecialtyinanimated(动画)pictures.
C.Hersuccessinbecomingabotanicalscientist.
D.Herinterestinanimalsinchildhoodalone.
6.Whatdoestheword“frustrated”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Disappointed.B.Devoted.
C.Motivated.D.Inspired.
7.WhatisBeatrixPotter?
A.Abotanistandartist.
B.Anextremelyimportantfarmerandsuccessfulscientist.
C.Awriter,conservationistandfarmer.
D.Anartisticdirector.
8.Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?
A.IncelebrationofPotter’s150thbirthday.
B.InhonourofPotter’snewcontributions.
C.InpraiseofPotter’sspiritofselflessness.
D.InsupportofPotter’sbookpromotions.
【答案】5.A6.A7.C8.A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了名为BeatrixPotter的故事,BeatrixPotter不仅是一个有名的作家、漫画家,还是自然资源保护的先驱者,此外,BeatrixPotter还是一名植物学家,由于当时这个领域不对女性开放,所以BeatrixPotter写了关于植物学的书,这些书在当时特别流行,至今还在被人们传颂。
而且,由于Potter对于世界的贡献,人们至今都在铭记她。
5.细节理解题。
根据“shewaslikePeterRabbit,venturingintoaworldofadventureandrisk”,她像兔子彼得一样,在一个充满冒险和风险的世界中探险,可知,BeatrixPotter是以自己在现实世界的故事为原型来创造PeterRabbit。
故选A。
6.词义推断题。
根据后文“Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale”,当时植物学领域是不对女性开放的,所以“shewasafrustratedbotanicalillustrator”,BeatrixPotter是比较沮丧的。
故选A。
7.细节理解题。
根据“notonlyisshetheauthorandillustratorofoneoftheworld’smostfamouschildren’sbooks,TheTaleofPeterRabbit,butalsoapioneeringconservationistwiththespiritofascientist”,以及“becameanextremelyimportantfarmerandconservationist”,可知BeatrixPotter是作家、插图画家、自然资源保护者、农民。
故选C。
8.细节理解题。
纵览全文,全篇都在讲述主人公的生平事迹,再根据“Eventhoughshewasborn150yearsago,shewasamazinglymodern”及“anartisticdirectoroftheshowPeterRabbitTalestocelebratethe150thanniversaryofPotter’sbirth”可知,BeatrixPotter至今已经逝世150年了,而且为了纪念Potter,PeterRabbitTales也被拍成了节目剧,所以该篇文章是为了怀念Potter,为她庆祝150岁诞辰。
故选A。
C
Allovertheworldmothersandfathersteachtheirchildrenmanners.Otherchildrenmayhavemannersthatarenotlikeyours.Thereareallkindsofmanners.
Manyyearsago,childrenwhohadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard.Theykeptquitequietifgrown-upsweretalking.Today,well-manneredchildrenhavemorefreedom.
Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia.Somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?
Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp(打嗝)”afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please.”Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?
Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.SupposeyouvisitafriendinArabia.Youshouldwalkbehindtheothertentsuntilyoucometohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontoftheothertents,youwillbeaskedintoeachone.Thepeoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.
Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.
9.Howdidpolitechildrenbehave?
A.Bylookingintoadults,eyeswhiletalking.
B.Bykeepingsilentwhileadultsweretalking.
C.Byslippingintothehousewithoutbeingheard.
D.Bynotopeningtheirmouthsuntilspokento.
10.Whichcustomshouldwefollowinordertolookwell-mannered?
A.Saying“Excuseme”onburpinginMongolia.
B.InvitinggueststodinnertogetherinPolynesia.
C.TalkingwithafriendbeforehecompletesthingsinEastAfrica.
D.AcceptinganeatinginvitationinArabia.
11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Hearmuch,speaklittle.
B.Loveme,lovemydog.
C.WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.
D.Dowhatyououghttoandcomewhatcan.
【答案】9.B10.D11.C
【解析】本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪。
9.细节理解题.根据第二段的第二句“Theykeptquitequietifgrown-upsweretalking”可知,过去,在大人们说话时,儿童保持沉默是一种礼貌的行为。
故选B。
10.细节理解题。
根据第三段的最后两句“Thepeoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousay