北京市城六区届初三一模英语分类汇编之综合阅读Word含答案.docx
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北京市城六区届初三一模英语分类汇编之综合阅读Word含答案
【西城一模】四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
(共10分,每小题2分)
ItwasacoldnightinWashington,D.C.,andIwasheadingbacktothehotelwhenamancametome.HeaskedifIwouldgivehimsomemoneysohecouldgetsomethingtoeat.I’dreadthesigns:
“Don’tgivemoneytopanhandlers(乞丐).”SoIshookmyheadandkeptwalking.
Iwasn’tpreparedforareply,buthesaid,“IreallyamhomelessandIreallyamhungry!
Youcancomewithmeandwatchmeeat!
”ButIkeptonwalking.
Icouldn’tforgetwhathappenedtomethatdayfortherestoftheweek.Ihadmoneyinmy
pocketanditwouldn’thavekilledmetohandoveradollarortwoevenifhehadbeenlying.Onaverycoldnight,noless,Ithoughttheworstofafellowhumanbeing.FlyingbacktoAnchorage,Istillcouldn’thelpthinkingofhim.
Iwasthewriterofaweeklygardencolumn(专栏)atTheAnchorageDailyNews.Oneday,outoftheblue,Icameupwithanidea.Bean’sCafe,thesoupkitcheninAnchorage,feeds
hundredsofhungrypeopleeveryday.Whynottrytogetallmyreaderstoplantonerowintheir
gardensforBean’s?
PlantarowandtakeitdowntoBean’s.Cleanandsimple.
Wedidn’tkeeprecordsbackthen,buttheideabegantotakeoff.Peoplewouldcallmewhentheytooksomethingin.Thosewhoonlygrewflowersgavethemaway.Foodforthespirit.
In1995,theGardenWritersAssociationofAmerica(GWAA)heldtheirmeetinginAnchorageandalterlearningofAnchorage’sprogram,PlantaRowforBean’sbecamePlantaRowfortheHungry.TheideawastohaveeverymemberoftheGardenWritersAssociationofAmericawriteortalkaboutplantingarowforthehungry.
Asmoreandmorepeoplestartedworkingwiththeprogram,manycompaniesgavefreeseedtocustomersandhadthelogo(商标)seeninpublic.
GardeneditorJoanJacksonraisedmorethan30,000poundsoffruitsandvegetablesherfirstyear,andshowedthepublichowtheprogramcouldreallywork.TexasfruitfarmsgaveawayfoodtotheirlocalfoodbankalterhearingaboutPlantaRow.Todaytheprogramcontinuestogrow.
IamshockedthatmillionsofAmericansarethreatenedbyhunger.Ifeverygardenerin
America-andwe’reseventymillionstrong-plantsonerowforthehungry,wecanmakeadifferenceinthenumberofneighborswhodon’thaveenoughtoeat.MaybethenIwillstopfeelingguilty(愧疚)aboutwalkingpastahungrymanIcouldhavehelped.
34.Didthewritergivemoneytothehungryman?
35.HowdidthewriterfeelalterflyingbacktoAnchorage?
36.Whatdidthewritertrytogethisreaderstodo?
37.WhatdidtheGWAAdoforthe“PlantaRow”program?
38.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogram?
34.No,hedidn't.
35.Hefeltguilty.
36.HegothisreaderstoplantarowingardensforBean,s.
37.Ithadeverymemberwriteortalkaboutplantingarowlorthehungry.
38.ThepurposeistocallonmorepeopletohelpthehungryinAmerica.
【东城一模】
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
(共10分,每小题2分)
RooftopGardens
Haveyoueverseenarooftopgarden—
agardenonthetopofaroof?
Manypeopleare
findingitgoodfortheenvironmentandgoodfor
themselves.
Citiescanbeasmuchas4—10degrees
warmerthanthecountryside.Greenrooftops
canactuallyhelpcooltheairincities.Asinglegreenroofwillnotdomuchtochangethetemperatureofacity.However,whenmorebuildingsbegintochangetheirrooftopsintogreenspaces,itmakesarealdifference.Buildingsthatarecooleralsouseairconditioninglessoften.Thisreducestheamountofenergyabuildinguses,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.Citiesareusuallymorepollutedthanotherareas.Plantsonrooftopscanevenhelpcleantheair.Gardensinthecitycanalsoprovideaplaceforbirdsandbugstolivein.
OneunusualrooftopgardenislocatedaboveChildren’sHospitalinSt.Louis,Missouri.Thegardencoversanareaof7,500squarefeet.Thegardenhasflowers,fountains(喷泉),evenagoldfishpond,andalsopathsthatchildrencanwalkoninslippersorwithbarefeet.Itisusedasaplaceforthechildrenandtheirparentstorelaxandbeclosetonaturewithoutleavingthehospital.AnotherinterestinggardenisontherooftopoftheRoyalYorkHotelinToronto,Canada.Alargevegetablegardenhasbeenplantedontheroof.Thehotel’schefs(厨师)canpickfreshvegetablesfromtheroof.
Nownotallbuildingshaverooftopgardens.Onereasonisthatrooftopgardenscanbemoreexpensivethantraditionalrooftops.However,theymaysaveonheatingandcoolingbillsinthefuture.Also,aroofneedstobeflatandstrongenoughtosupporttheweightofthegarden.
Somepeoplemaynotknowaboutrooftopgardensandhowgoodtheycanbefortheenvironment.Butwordisstartingtogetout.Youmaywanttokeepyoureyesontheskieswhenyouwalkinyourtownorcity.Youneverknowwhenyoumightfindasecretgardenmanyfeetabovetheground.
34.Whatisarooftopga