内蒙古自治区包头市第二中学届高三英语月考试题 含答案.docx
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内蒙古自治区包头市第二中学届高三英语月考试题含答案
内蒙古自治区包头市第二中学2020届高三英语10月月考试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Wehavedesignedallourbankcardstomakeyourlifeeasier.
HowtouseyourNatWestServicecard.
AsaSwitchcard,itletsyoupayforallsortsofgoodsandservices,whereveryouseetheSwitchlogo.Themoneycomesstraightoutofyouraccount,soyoucanspendasmuchasyoulikeaslongasyouhaveenoughmoney(oranagreedoverdraft(透支)tocoverit).Itisalsoachequeguaranteeforuptotheamountshownonthecard.Anditgivesyoufreeaccesstoyourmoneyfromover31,000cashmachinesacrosstheUK.
HowtouseyourNatWestCashcard
YoucanuseyourCashcardasaSolocardtopayforgoodsandserviceswhereveryouseetheSolologo.Itcanalsogiveyouaccesstoyouraccountandyourcashfromover31,000cashmachinesnationwide.Youcanspendorwithdrawwhatyouhaveinyouraccount,orasmuchasyouragreedoverdraftlimit.
Usingyourcardsabroad
YoucanalsouseyourServicecardandCashcardwhenyou’reabroad.YoucanwithdrawcashatcashmachinesandpayforgoodsandserviceswhereveryouseetheCirrusorMaestrologodisplayed.
Wetakeacommissioncharge(手续费)of2.25%ofeachcashwithdrawalyoumake(upto£4)andacommissionchargeof75penceeverytimeyouuseMaestrotopayforgoodsorservices.Wealsoapplyaforeign-exchangetransactionfeeof2.65%.
HowtouseyourNatWestCreditCard
Withyourcreditcardyoucandothefollowing:
*Payforgoodsandservicesandenjoyupto56daysinterest-freecredit.
*Payinover24millionshopsworldwidethatdisplaytheMastercardorVisalogos.
*CollectoneAIRMILEforevery£20ofspendingthatappearsonyourstatement(结算单).
(Thisdoesnotincludeforeigncurrencyortraveller’schequesbought,interestandothercharges.)
1.IfyoucarrytheServicecardortheCashcard,________.
A.youcanuseittoguaranteethingsasyouwish
B.youcandrawyourmoneyfromcashmachinesconveniently
C.youcanspendasmuchmoneyasyoulikewithoutalimit
D.youhavetopaysomeextramoneywhenyoupayforservicesintheUK
2.Ifyouwithdraw£200fromacashmachineabroad,youwillbecharged________.
A.£4B.£4.5C.£5.25D.£5.3
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutusingyourNatWestCreditCard?
A.Youhavetopaybackwithinterestwithin56days.
B.Youwillbechargedsomeinterestbeyondtwomonths.
C.Youcanusethecardinanyshopacrosstheworld.
D.Youwillgainoneairmileifyouspend£20ontraveller’scheques.
4.Thepurposeofthepassageistoshowyouhowto________.
A.playyourcardsrightB.useyourcardsabroad
C.drawcashwithyourcardsD.payforgoodswithyourcards
B
Photographsareeverywhere.Theydecorate(装饰)thewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floods,andspecialevents.Photosrecordthebeautiesofnature.Theycanalsobringthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlands,andeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.
Reportingthenewsthroughphotosiscalledphotojournalism.Attimesphotojournaliststelltheirstoriesthroughasinglepicture.Atothertimes,theyuseagroupofpicturestotellastory.Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook,whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts.Itcanalsobeastrongforceforsocialchange.
JacobRiiswasamongthefirstphotojournalists.HetookpicturesofpartsofNewYorkCitywherethepoorlived.Riisbelievedthatpoverty(贫穷) causedcrime,andheusedphotostohelphimprovehispoint.Afewyearslater,thephotosofsmallchildrenworkinginfactoriesbyLewisHineshockedthepublic.Hine’spictureshelpedbringaboutlawstoprotectsuchchildren.
Hundredsofpicturesmayhavetobetakeninordertogetoneortworeallygoodphotos.Ittakessciencetohavethephotocomeoutclearlyandarttomakeaphotothathasagooddesignandexpressesfeeling.Photojournalistsmakeanactualrecordofwhattheysee.Aphoto,however,canbebothaworkofartandanactualrecord.Itcanrecordanimportanteventasabeautifulorexcitingpicture.
Ashistoricalandartisticdocuments(文献),photoscanbecomemoreimportantovertime.Todayphotojournalistsstillhavetheirpicturesappearinnewspapersandmagazines.Theyalsopublish(发表)theminbooksandontheInternet.
5.Theunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.
A.beautiesB.photosC.goodsD.events
6.ThephotosofthesmallchildrenbyHineshowusthatphotos.
A.arealsoworksofartB.arepopularwaysofreportingnews
C.oftenshockthepublicD.canserveasaforceforsocialchange
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Newswithpicturesisencouraging.
B.Photoshelppeopleimprove.
C.Newsphotosmeanhistoryinasense.
D.Peoplepreferreadingnewswithpictures.
8.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.tellingthestorythroughpicturesB.decoratingthewallsofhomes
C.publishinghistoricalpapersD.expressingfeelingthroughpictures
C
Europeishometoavarietyofculturaltreasures.LonelyPlanet,theworld’slargesttravelguidepublisher,hasofferedpairsofcitiesforculturehungrybuttimepoortravelers.
LondonandParis
IttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar,ahigh-speedrailwayservice.Thetwocapitalcitieshavebeencompetinginfashion,artandnightlifefordecades-buteachsecretlylooksuptotheother.
NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParis'LouvreMuseum,butifyouwanttosavemoney,youcannotskiptheBritishMuseumfreetovisit.ComparedwithLondon,ParishasmoreoutdoorattractionssuchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantae.
InParis,you'llseedinerslingeroverredwine.WhileinLondon,youcantrysomeafternoontea,eatfishandchipsorsaltedcake.
ViennaandBratislava
AustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartbytrain.ButsincetheyarelinkedbytheDanubeRiver,thebestwaytotravelisbyship.Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcentury’sHabsburgdynastysplendortosci-firestaurants.
ViennaisfamousforMozartandimperialpalaces.YoucanappreciatetheperfectblendingofarchitectureandnatureinthegrandSchonbrunnPalace,andrewardyourselfwithacupofViennacoffee,whichhasmadeitswaytotheworld'sculturalheritagelist.
Bratislavaisbestknownforitsfinedining-theremarkableUFOrestaurant.Youcanenjoyameatladendinnerhereinanamazingsetting.
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenLondonandParisaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyhelpeachother. B.Theyattackeachother.
C.Theyadmireeachother.D.Theydon'tlikeeachother.
10.Whichofthecitiesshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedinsci-firestaurants?
A.London.B.Paris.C.Glasgow.D.Bratislava.
11.LonelyPlanetrecommendsthesetwopairsofcitiesbecause________.
A.theyarenotexpensivetovisit
B.theyarebestknowntotheworld
C.theyarealwaysenemiesbetweeneachother
D.theyareclosebutdifferentinmanyaspects
D
Whenwesmile,oursystemrecognizesthatthere’sanabsenceofthreat,andrelaxes:
Itslowsdownourheartrate,andmaytemporarilyreducebloodpressure,too,promotingoverallhearthealth.Evenforcingyourfaceintoasmilecanreducestressandrelaxyourheartrate.
Smilingisalanguagethateveryoneunderstandsregardlessofage,race,culture,language,andnationality.Weallknowthatwhenyousmileatpeople,evenstrangers,theyalmostalwayssmileback,spreadingakindofpeaceandgoodwill.Thiscontagious(有感染力的)smilingcomesfromasubconscioustendencytomatchotherpeople’semotions.It’swhypeoplewhospendtimearoundchildren,whosmileoften,naturallysmilemorethanpeoplewhokeepmostlyadultscompany.
Peoplewhoaregenerouswithsmilesareconsideredmorelikeableandapproachablethanpeoplewhowearadeadpan(面无表情的)expression.Considersuccessfulsalesmenandpoliticians.Canyouimaginehowwe’dreactiftheyworesourexpressions?
Peoplewhosmilealotaremorelikelytogainourtrust—andearnbettertips—thansomeonewhoprovidesthesameservicewithanimpassiveface.
Inastudy,MajorLeagueBaseballplayersfrom1952whoworefull-faced,genuinesmilesontheirbaseballcardslivedlonger,around79.9years,comparedtoplayerswhoonlypartlysmiledordidn’tsmileatall,wholived5to7yearsless.Smilingcanmakeuslookyounger,too:
Peoplewhosmilefrequentlyseemtoagemoreslowly,appearingaroundthreeyearsyoungerthantheirlesssmileycounterparts.
Wenowhaveevidencethatwearehardwiredtosmile.Whilesmilingusedtobeconsideredalearnedbehaviorthatbabiesacquiredataroundsixweeksofage,moreadvancedultrasoundtestinghasshownthatevenbabieswhoarebornblindcansmile.Babieshavebeenknowntomakebreathingandsuckingmovementswhilestillinthewomb(子宫),andthesereactionsarethoughttopreparethemfortheirlifeoutside.Nowsmilinghasjoinedthelist.Saycheese!
12.WhatcansmilingdoaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Removeyourlifepressure.
B.Improvetheconditionoftheheart.
C.Makeyourbloodpressuresteady.
D.Preventyoufrombeingabsent-minded.
13.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttosmilemoreaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Staymorewithpeoplesmilingmore.
B.Approachsmartchildren.
C.Caremoreaboutothers’feelings.
D.Volunteertogetherwithmorestrangers.
14Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningsalesmenandpoliticians?
A.Afalsesmilemayhurtpeople.
B.Smilescontributetoacareer.
C.Generou