北斗星中考英语真题阅读Topic 3 Daily Routines日常活动与兴趣爱好.docx

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北斗星中考英语真题阅读Topic 3 Daily Routines日常活动与兴趣爱好.docx

北斗星中考英语真题阅读Topic3DailyRoutines日常活动与兴趣爱好

北斗星中考英语真题阅读Topic3DailyRoutines日常活动与兴趣爱好

日常活动与兴趣爱好

话说中考

在历年的中考中,阅读理解占分比例很大,而日常活动与兴趣爱好又是阅读理解中的热门话题,这是因为“日常活动”的话题便于学生理解,与学生的生活很接近,使学生觉得很熟悉。

主要考查我们在日常生活学习中发生或遇见的一些人或事;兴趣爱好也是我们学生经常谈论的话题,俗话说“兴趣是最好的老师,爱好是兴趣的孪生兄弟”,作为新世纪的中学生,培养良好的兴趣爱好是我们成才的前提,是我们走向成功必不可少的良好习惯。

因而,兴趣爱好亦是阅读理解考查的重点。

做题思路:

理解文意,把握、梳理信息,解答问题。

走进中考(眉山·2010)

ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.

●MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.

●Don'tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andneverleakoutthefollowinginformation—yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalInformation.

●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.

●Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit'sOK.

●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit'sarightplaceforyou.

●NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent'spermission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.

●Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.

●Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.

●Treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.

●Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.

阅读上面短文然后从各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的一项。

()1.IfyouwantatruefriendontheInternet,youcan.

A.tellthepeoplewhatyournameis

B.meetthepeopleonlinealone

C.writeanemailaboutyourself

D.getyourparent'spermission

()2.It'sgoodforchildrentoontheInternet.

A.givepasswordtoothers

B.getusefulknowledgeandinformation

C.giveoutacreditcardnumber

D.gointoachatroomasthey'dliketo

()3.Theunderlinedphrase"leakout"inthethirdparagraphmaymean"."

A.giveaway

B.leaveout

C.giveout

D.putaway

()4.Ifyourparentsdon'tagree,never.

A.readanythingontheInternet

B.relaxinyourfreetime

C.haveaface-to-facemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonline

D.treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated

()5.Thispassageismainlyabout"________".

A.HowtouseComputers

B.SurfingontheInternet

C.InformationontheInternet

D.InternetSafetyRules

解析

1.D根据文中的第六条规定“NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternet...”可知如果你想通过网络交朋友,与朋友见面,首先要经过父母的许可,故正确答案为D。

2.B根据文中第二条、第三条和第五条规定的内容,可以判断出ACD三项是错误的,通过网络获取有用的知识和信息是对孩子有利的,故正确答案为B。

3.C根据前半句“don'tgiveyourpasswordtoanyoneelse”可以猜测出leakout是“泄露”的意思,下面四个选项中giveout与其意思相符,所以正确答案为C。

4.C根据文中第六条规定内容可以判断出,如果父母不同意,千万不要与网友见面,故C项正确。

5.D根据第一段最后一句“HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.”可知这篇文章主要讲述的是网络安全条例。

故正确答案为D。

话题专练

Overtheyearsgardeninghasbecomeapleasantentertainment.Formanypeopleintheworld,youngandold,gardeningissomethingtheylove.Theyenjoymakingaperfectgardenaswellasgettingtheirhandsdirtywhiledoingit.Sowhyhasitbecomemillionsofpeople'sfavoritethingtodo?

Formanyofusgardeningisagoodwaytorelax.Plantingnewflowersandvegetablesalongwithmanyothergardeningthingsallowsyoutokeepactive.Itgivesapleasantgardenforyourhome,sothatyouandotherscanenjoyyourworktogether.

Awellkeptgardencanbringjoytoyourlife.It'sagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoons.

Withacupofteainonehandyoucanenjoytherelaxingsoundofgardenwaternearby.Howwonderfulitis!

Asthesunslowlysetsinthesky,youcanenjoythesunlight.Whatareyoufeeling?

It'ssoperfect!

Itistruethatgardeningcantaketimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround,butputtingtimeintoitasahobbywillgiveyouunusualresults,andthisiswhymanypeopleenjoygardening.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

()1.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.

A.awellkeptgardencanbringjoyandsadnesstoyourlife

B.gardeningcantakeuptimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround

C.whymanypeoplelikegardeningsomuch

D.whysomanypeopleenjoytherelaxingsoundofgardenwater

()2.Whatisagoodwaytorelaxformanyofusaccordingtothepassage?

A.Walking.B.Sleeping.C.Exercising.D.Gardening.

()3.Whereisagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoonsaccordingtothispassage?

A.Garden.

B.Park.

C.Field.

D.Homewithgarden.

()4.Whatdousuallypeopleplantinthegarden?

A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Grasses.D.Allofabove.

()5.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe"________".

A.EnjoyYourHobby

B.Gardening,MyFavorite

C.WhatIsGardening?

D.AGoodPlacetoSpendTime

答案:

1.C通读全文可知,本文主要阐述了人们为什么喜欢园艺。

2.D根据文章第二段内容可知,园艺成了人们休闲放松的一种好方式。

3.A根据短文内容可知,人们打发下午美好时光的最佳场所就是花园。

4.D人们通常在花园里种花、种菜、植草等,所以选D。

5.B根据文章内容可以确定,园艺是我的最爱,即选B。

OneafternoonMrs.Green'shusbandwantedtocatchthe3:

30flighttoLondontohaveanimportantmeeting.Shewasverysurprisedwhenhetelephonedherat5o'clockandsaidthathewasstillattheairport.

"Whathappenedtoyou?

"askedMrs.Green.

"Well,"saidMr.Green,"Everythingwasgoingfine.Igotmyticket,checkedmyluggageandwaitedinlineatthegate.IwalkedacrosstherunwaytotheairplaneandIsawmyfriendJackScott,whowasanairplaneengineer.Ishoutedtohimandapolicemancaughtme."

"Whydidhecatchyou?

"

"Idon'tknow,"saidMr.Green,"Assoonasheheardmyshout,herantowardsmeandcaughtme."

"Whatdidyoushouttoyourfriend?

"

"AllIsaidwas'Hi,Jack".Youknowthat'stheusualwaywesayhellotoourfriends."

"Butyoudon'tknowthesentence'Hi,Jack'alsomeanstotakecontrolofaplanebyforce(武力)."

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

()1.HowdidMr.GreenwanttogotoLondon?

________.

A.Bytrain

B.Bybus

C.Byship

D.Byairplane

()2.WhywasMrs.Greensurprised?

________.

A.Becauseherhusbanddidn'tarrivedtheairportintime

B.Becauseherhusbanddidn'twanttogotoLondon

C.Becauseherhusbandwasstillattheairportat5o'clock

D.Becauseherhusband'sfrienddidn'tlethimgo

()3.WhendidMr.Greengettotheairportthatafternoon?

________.

A.After3:

30

B.Before3:

30

C.Atabout5:

00

D.After5:

00

()4.WhatwasJackScottinthepassage?

________.

A.Hewasapilot

B.Hewasapolicemanattheairport

C.Hewasapassenger

D.Hewasanengineer

()5.Accordingtothepassageweknow________.

A.ThepolicemenmistookwhatMr.Greensaid

B.Mr.Greenwouldtakecontrolofaplanebyforce

C.JackScottaskedMr.GreennottoflytoLondon

D.Mr.Greenwasanengineer

答案:

1.D根据短文第一段内容可知,Mr.Green是乘飞机去London。

2.C根据Mr.Green的答语可知,他还在飞机场,所以Mrs.Green感到惊奇。

3.B根据第一段的内容可知,他是3:

30的班机,所以3:

30之前他会到达飞机场。

4.D根据第三段的内容可知,JackScott是一名工程师。

5.A根据短文内容可知,警察误解了Mr.Green的话。

PeterwasanEnglishboy.Hishobbywascollectingstamps.Hehadstampsfrommanycountries.Peter'sfavoritestampscamefromFrance.HehadeveryFrenchedition(版本)from1960to2006excepta1974specialeditionstamp.Itwasveryhardtofind.Helookedforiteverywhere—eveninstores,atstreetmarketsandontheInternet.Heaskedhisfriendsandrelativestohelphim.Butnobodycouldfindthestamp.ItmadePeterverysad.

"Don'tworry.Pleasehavepatience(耐心),"hisfathersaidtohim."You'llfinditoneday."

"Ihopeso,"Petersaid.

Peteralsolikedmakingfriends.HehadapenfriendnamedVictorwhowasinFrance.Theywrotetoeachothereverymonth.VictorknewPeterlikedcollectingstamps.OnedayVictor'smotherLauragavehimanoldFrenchstamp.Itwasabig,greenone.HeusedittopostalettertoPeter.

AssoonasPeterreceivedtheletter,helookedcarefullyatthestamp.Hewasveryamazedtoseethatitwasthe1974specialeditionstamp.Peterwassohappy!

Hetoldthegoodnewstohissisterandhisparents.

"Yousee,"hisfathersaid."Youdidfoundthestampintheend.Soyouknow,it'sgoodtohavetwothingsinlife."

"Whatarethey?

"Peterasked.

"Friendsandpatience!

"hisfatheranswered.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

()1.Peter'sfavoritestampscamefrom________.

A.ChinaB.EnglandC.FranceD.Germany

()2.WhenPetercouldn'tfindthe1974specialeditionstamp,hefelt_______.

A.unhappyB.happyC.worriedD.excited

()3.Peter'spenfriendwas________.

A.PhillipB.VictorC.ThomasD.Laura

()4.Thecolorofthe1974specialeditionstampwas_______.

A.blueB.redC.brownD.green

()5.Peter'sfatherthoughtitgoodtohave_______inlife.

A.moneyandtime

B.booksandfood

C.friendsandpatience

D.beautifulclothesandwine

答案:

1.C根据“Peter'sfavoritestampscamefromFrance.”可以确定。

2.A根据第一段最后一句内容可知,Tom很难过,所以选unhappy。

3.B根据“HehadapenfriendnamedVictorwhowasinFrance.”可确定选B。

4.D根据“Itwasabig,greenone.”可以确定选green。

5.C根据Tom父亲的答语可知,是朋友和耐心。

Weareafamilyofcollectors.Whenyoucomeintoourhouse,youcanseemanycollections.Youcanseecollectionsofseashells,baskets,shadowboxes,booksandmanyothers.

Lastyear,Laurenwashappywhenourneighborsstartedabug(小虫)collection.Shewashappytodescribeeachnewbugtome.Shenoteditscolor,sizeandshape,whetherithadwingsorasting(刺),andwhetheritwaspoisonous(有毒的)ornot.Isuggestedthatsheshouldstartherownbugcollection.

Afewminuteslatershecametomeandhandedmeasmallpieceofpaperthatwasalittledirty."Canyoukeepthisformeplease?

"shesaid.Itookthepaper,threwitatthecornerofthekitchenandforgotaboutituntilIwascleaningupfordinner.Idecidedtothrowit

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