浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 4 Making the news课下作业 新人教版必修5doc.docx

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浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 4 Making the news课下作业 新人教版必修5doc.docx

浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit4Makingthenews课下作业新人教版必修5doc

(浙江专用版)2019版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit4Makingthenews课下作业新人教版必修5

Ⅰ.情景默写

1.Itisalongprocess(过程)toobtainadriver’slicense.

2.It’sdifficulttoassess(评估)theeffectsofthesechanges.

3.Thefigurestheyhaveusedarejustnotaccurate(精确的).

4.Thewoodhadbeenrecentlypolished(擦亮)tobringbacktheshine.

5.Thefilmistechnically(技术上)impressive,butlacksrealexcitement.

6.Theydemanded(强烈要求)thatthoseresponsiblebebroughttojustice.

7.Theyhavereplantedmanyareaswithrareandunusual(独特的)plants.

8.Thefirmisreportedtobeconcentrating(集中于)onincreasingitsmarketsoverseas.

9.Ihadaskedeveryonetosubmit(递交)questionsinadvanceofthemeeting.

10.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,butmeanwhile(与此同时)thereweresomeunhurt.

11.Itwillbefinewheneveryoucome,butyou’dbetterinform(通告)meofthatbeforeyoucome.

12.Ifyou’restillsceptical(怀疑的)aboutexercising,wecanonlyaskyoutotrustusandgiveitatry.

13.Islearningaforeignlanguageaquestionoflearningnewskillsoraquestionofacquiring(学到)newknowledge?

14.Heknewthathecoulddepend_on(依靠)hisparentstodealwiththesituation.

15.Thankstoyourhardwork,wecanfinishthetaskahead_of(在……前面)schedule.

16.Thathisfriendsaccused_him_of(指责他)notbeinghonestmadeJackveryangry.

17.Keep_in_mind(记住)thatyoumustarriveatschoolby8o’clockandnotbelate.

18.Gergenhas_a_good_nose_for(善于发现)trends,agreatsenseofnews,andawiderangeofcontacts.

19.Themanagerconcentrated_on(全神贯注于)hisjob,sohedidnotheartheloudnoiseoutsidehisoffice.

20.Chinaispayingmoreandmoreattentiontoeducationso_as_to(为了)catchupwithadvancedcountriesinscienceandtechnology.

Ⅱ.词性转换

1.Themanwasclever,amusingandgifted(gift)withasharpbusinessbrain.

2.Youshouldphonehissecretaryifyouwanttomakeanappointment(appoint).

3.Theyinvestigatedtheproblemthoroughly(thorough)beforemakingthedecision.

4.Thetruthisthatthecommitteegaveitsapproval(approve)totheplanaftersecondthought.

5.Themanwasfoundguilty(guilt)ofarmedrobbery,andcondemnedtoeightyears’imprisonment.

6.It’sobviousthathedeliberately(deliberate)destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutanapology.

7.Tohisdelight,hetookfirstplaceintheexam.Hisparentsweredelightedtoknowaboutit.(delight)

8.Tomisanassistantteacherinthecollege.Heoftenassiststhestudentswiththeirproblemsandgivesassistancetoanystudentinneed.(assist)

9.ProfessorSmith,whoisfamousinthemedicalprofession,ispayingaprofessionalvisittoourcollege.(profession)

10.Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistsareveryadmirable.Inotherwords,weadmiredtheartistsfortheiradmirableskills.(admire)

1.句型公式:

never置于句首,句子用部分倒装

那个男孩说:

“我一刻都没有怀疑过我父亲会来救我。

“Neverforasecond,”theboysays,“did_I_doubtthatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”

2.句型公式:

betodo...在句中表示后来发生的事,常译为“注定会……;一定……”

因为你既聪明又勤奋,你一定会成功的。

You_are_to_succeedbecauseyouarewiseandhardworking.

3.句型公式:

where引导定语从句,修饰抽象地点名词

今天,我们将讨论一下许多英语的初学者不能正确使用语言的情况。

Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcaseswhere_beginners_of_English_fail_to_usethelanguageproperly.

第一板块

核心词汇

1.assistvt.帮助;协助;援助

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①Notonlydidheassistmewith/inthesettlementproblem,butalsoshowedmearoundthecity.

②Agreatnumberofourfriendsassistedusto_build(build)ournewhouse.

③Wewillhavehandyrobotstohelpus(to)dealwiththethingsthatareboring.

→Wewillhavehandyrobotstoassistustodealwith/indealingwiththeboringthings.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事

assistsb.withsth.帮助某人某事

assistsb.in(doing)sth.帮助某人(做)某事

(2)assistancen.帮助;协助

assistantadj.辅助的;助理的n.助手;售货员

2.acquirevt.(经过一个过程或通过努力)得到;获得;学到

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Hehas_acquired(acquire)awideknowledgeofhismajorfromhisworkinthepastfewyears.

②Emilyistryingtoputthe_knowledge__(that/which_she)acquired(她学到的知识)atschooltouseinherwork.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)acquireaknowledgeof学到……知识

acquireahabitof养成……习惯

(2)acquiredadj.已获得的

3.informvt.告知;通知;了解;熟悉

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①Pleaseinformusof/aboutanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.

②Thenewspaperskeepusinformed(inform)ofwhatisgoingonaroundusatanytime.

③Thisnewinformation(inform)doesthrowdoubtontheirchoice.

④Theywillinformhimofanyprogresstheyhavemade.

→Theywillkeephiminformedofanyprogresstheyhavemade.

⑤Justnow,mycousintoldmethathewouldreturnthisSaturdaymorningandaskedmetopickhimupattheairport.

→Justnow,mycousininformedmethathewouldcomebackthisSaturdaymorningandaskedmetopickhimupattheairport.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)informsb.of/aboutsth.通知/报告某人某事

keepsb.informedof/about...使某人随时了解……

informsb.that...通知某人……

(2)informationn.信息;资料[U]

【点津】

“v.+sb.+of”短语小结:

①robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物

②remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

③convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服某事

④accusesb.ofsth.指控某人某事

⑤warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事

⑥ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物

4.accusevt.指责;谴责;控告

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgetting(get)thewrongendofthestick?

②Policehavechargeda22-year-oldmanwithrobbingtwoforeigntourists.

③Hisyoungestsonwas_accused_of_stealing_thingsfromasupermarket.他最小的儿子被指控从超市里偷东西。

状元笔记全记牢

accusesb.of(doing)sth.指责/控告某人(做)某事

beaccusedof被指控……;被控告……

accusesb.as指控某人为……

【点津】

charge意为“指控,控告”,是法律上控告的正式用语,对严重行为而言,多与介词with搭配。

5.casen.情况;病例;案例

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Takethenoteasareminderincaseyouforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.

②IcanthinkofmanycaseswherestudentsknewquiteafewEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.

③Incaseoffire,walkquicklytothenearestdoor.

④As_is_often_the_case,somethingcheapdoesn’tnecessarilymeanit’soflowquality.

情况通常是这样,便宜的东西并不一定意味着其质量就差。

⑤Innocaseshall_we_believethatheissogenerous.

我们决不相信他会那么慷慨。

状元笔记全记牢

incase假使;以防万一

incaseof...假如发生;万一发生

innocase决不(置于句首句子采用部分倒装)

inthis/thatcase假使这样/那样的话

asisoftenthecase这是常有的事

【点津】

case意为“情况,情形”时,若为定语从句先行词且从句中缺少状语时,定语从句的引导词多为where。

类似的还有:

point,situation,stage,position,scene等。

6.approvev.赞成;认可;批准

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Everybodyapprovedoftheplanforanewschoolbuilding,sotheministerapprovedit.

②DoeswhatIhavedonemeetwithyourapproval(approve)?

③Myfatherdoesn’tapprove_of_my_leaving_schoolthisyear.父亲不赞同我今年离校。

状元笔记全记牢

(1)approvesth.通过、批准某事

approveofsth./sb.赞同、赞成某事/某人

approveofone’sdoingsth.允许某人做某事

(2)approvaln.批准,认可,同意,赞同

7.concentrateon集中;全神贯注于

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句式升级

①Playingcomputergamescangiveussomerelaxationafterschool,butasstudentswemustconcentrateonourstudies.

②Wemustconcentrateoureffortsonimproving(improve)education.

③Speakingonthephonerequiresconcentration(concentrate)andtakesadriver’sattentionfromtheroad.

④Heconcentratedhismindonhisworkanddidn’tnoticemyappearance.

→With_his_mind_concentrated_on_his_work,hedidn’tnoticemyappearance.(用with复合结构)

→His_mind_concentrated_on_his_work,hedidn’tnoticemyappearance.(用独立主格结构)

状元笔记全记牢

(1)concentrateon(doing)sth.专心(做)某事

concentrateone’sattention/efforts/thoughtson...把某人的注意力/努力/思想集中到……

beconcentratedonsth.专心于某事

(2)concentrationn.集中;专心

8.dependon依靠;依赖

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.

②Youmaydependonitthatallthegoodswillbeshippedabroadintime.

③Weshoulddependonourselvesto_do(do)anythingtodealwithourstudies.

④Youcandepend_on/upon_it_thatI’llpayyourmoneybackonFriday.你尽管放心,我星期五就把钱还给你。

状元笔记全记牢

dependonsb.todo...依靠某人做某事

dependonsb.forsth.依靠某人供给某物

dependon/uponitthat...指望;对……深信不疑

Thatdepends./It(all)depends.视情况而定。

【点津】

与dependon意义和用法相同的短语还有:

relyon,counton。

第二板块

经典句式

9.soastodo...为了做……

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换

①Afootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolet(let)theotherteamwin.

②In_order_to_pass_the_exam,hestudiedevenharderthanever.为了通过考试,他学习更加努力了。

③Tomkeptquietabouttheaccidentin_order_not_to/so_as_not_to_lose_his_job.

汤姆对事故保持沉默是为了不丢掉他的工作。

④Theysetoutearlyinorderthat/sothattheycouldcatchthefirstbus.

→Theysetoutearlyinorderto/soastocatchthefirstbus.

状元笔记全记牢

soastodo...相当于inordertodo...,在句中作目的状语。

但soasto不可放在句首,而inorderto可以放在句首。

【点津】

只有当不定式的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致时,才能用inorderto或soasto引导目的状语,否则,改用sothat或inorderthat引导目的状语从句。

10.beto+动词原形

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Thebooksinthisroomarenottobe_taken(take)outside.

②Ifweareto_be(be)therebeforeten,we’llhavetogonow.

③Whatis_to_be_donewhensomethinggetsintoyoureyes?

如果你眼睛里进了东西,该怎么办?

④Ifit_were_to_raintomorrow,thesportsmeetingwouldbeputoff.如果明天下雨,运动会就会延期。

⑤Allofusare_to_meetoutsidetheschoolgate.

我们大家将在校门口外集合。

状元笔记全记牢

“beto+动词原形”的常见用法:

(1)表示“按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事”。

(2)语气上接近于should,must,oughtto,haveto,表示命令、吩咐或禁止的语气。

(3)表示不可避免将要发生或以后注定要发生的事情。

(4)用于条件从句,意为“如果想……,设想”。

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

ItisZhouYang’sfirstdayattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.Heisexcitedandeager1.to_go(go)outonastoryon2.his(he)own,buthecan’t3.becauseheisn’texperiencedenough.Hisnewboss,HuXin,issharingwithhim4.howtobeagoodreporter.

Tobeagoodreporter,5.oneneedstobecurious,6.whichenablesonetoaskmanydifferentquestionsandacquirealltheinformationheneedstoknow.Besides,it’simportantforareportertohaveanose7.forastory,knowingifsomeoneistellingthetruth.Andwhileinterviewingpeople,areporterhastolistentotheanswerscarefullybecausehehastolistenforthe8.detailed(detail)factsandpreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatpe

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