高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland单元检测新人教版必修4.docx

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高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland单元检测新人教版必修4.docx

高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland单元检测新人教版必修4

Unit2Workingtheland

单元检测卷

第一部分听力(满分30分)(略)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ChooseYourOne-DayTours!

TourA—BathStonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.

Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.

TourB—OxfordStratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse—£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.

Oxford:

IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:

IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.

TourC—WindsorCastleHamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.

IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVIII’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!

TourD—CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.

IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.

1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?

A.TourA.     B.TourB.

C.TourC.     D.TourD.

2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?

A.WindsorCastleHamptonCourt.B.OxfordStratford.

C.BathStonehenge.D.Cambridge.

3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?

A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.

B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.

C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.

D.Itisaworld-famouscastle.

B

AshersonCameronsitsathislaptopcompletingataskforhismathdegreecourse,AlisonThompson,afull-timemum,isbusyhelpingherdaughterEmma(twoyearsyoungerthanCameron)getdressed.WhilehelphasalwaysbeenavailableforEmma,AlisonandherhusbandalsohavetofighttogetCameronthesupportheneeds."PeoplecouldseethatEmmahasspecialneedsbutbecauseCameronwasdoingsowellatschool,histeachersneverthoughttherewasaproblemwithhim."saysAlison.

IttookAlisonandherhusbandawhiletorealizetheirsonwasdifferent.Cameron’sabilitydidn’tbecomeclearuntilhebeganprimaryschool.Onceheevencorrectedtheteacherwhenshetoldtheclassthatzerowasthelowestnumber.Camerontoldhershewaswrongbecausetherewerenegativenumbers(负数).Hewasfouratthetime.Now14-year-oldCameronisatsecondaryschool,studyingforadistancelearningmathdegreewiththeOpenUniversity,havingsailedthroughhisGCSEat11andhisA-levelat12,achievingtopgrades.

Bethany,anotherdaughterofAlison,isbrighttoobutnotgifted.Sheistheonewhowillremindabsent-mindedCamerontoputonhiscoat.Shealsohelpshimoutinsocialsituations.

Emmaattendsaspecialistschoolandthefamilyisquicktocelebratehersuccessestoo.

"Theotherdayshedidupthebuttonsonhercoat,whichwasrealprogress,"Alisonsays.

LatelastyeartheThompsonstookpartinatelevisiondocumentary(纪录片)toprovethatnotallgiftedchildrenaretheresultofextremelyambitiousparents.Giftedchildrenneedsupporttoo,buttheirlivesdon’thavetobethatdifferent.Cameronisanexample.

4.WhatdoesParagraph1indicate?

A.CameronhelpsEmmawithhermathtasks.

B.TeachersatschoolignoredEmma’sproblems.

C.BothCameronandEmmaneedparentalsupport.

D.ThecoupleoftenhavefightsbecauseofCameron.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"havingsailedthroughhisGCSE"probablymean?

A.HavingpassedhisGCSEeasily.

B.HavingtakenhisGCSEseriously.

C.HavingworkedhardathisGCSE

D.HavingsufferedalotfromhisGCSE

6.Thereareatleast__________peopleinMrs.Thompson’sfamily.

A.threeB.four

C.fiveD.six

7.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?

A.Emmahaslearnedtotakegoodcareofherself.

B.Cameronshowedhisgiftbeforeprimaryschool.

C.Thechildrenofthefamilyarebrightandgifted.

D.Giftedkidsarenotsodifferentaspeopleexpect.

C

MuYuminhadnoideathatwhenhestoppedbythecomputerclubasafreshmanlookingforsomethingfun,itwoulddecidehiscareerfouryearslater.The22-year-oldbiologymajoratHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyfoundajobasanITtechnicianinShanghai."Myexperienceintheclubgavemeanother‘diploma’,"saidMu."Moreimportantly,IfoundsomethingIamgoodatandcanmakealivingfrom."

Nowcampuses(校园)aroundthecountryhavestartedrecruiting(招收)freshfacesforallkindsofclubs.Upperclassmenandexpertssuggestahobby-basedchoiceofclubs,whichmighthavealastingimpact(影响)onone’slifeandcareer.ZhangLingdidnotgetmanychancestowritestoriesasanenvironmentalprotectionmajoratJiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Butthischangedwhenshejoinedtheuniversitybroadcastingstation.Herdailyinterviewswithstudentsandteachersexpandedherhorizons.Nowsheisdeterminedtobecomeajournalistonenvironmentalissueswithherdegreeinenvironmentalprotection."Journalismchangedmylifetrack,"saidthe22-year-oldgirl."Ionlywantedtobeascienceteacherinalocalseniorhighschool.ButnowIamapplyingforagraduateschoolinjournalism."

LanYujie,aprofessoratAnhuiUniversityofTechnology,regardsMuandZhangasgoodexamplesofchoosing"whatIlike"insteadof"whatispractical"infindingjobsandseekingfurtherstudy."Somefreshmendon’tknowwhattochoose,"saidLan."Justfollowingahobbyanddoingsomethingyoulikecaneasilygiveyoutheexperiencesthatmakeyouhappyandspecial."

Lanfurthersaysthatjoiningclubsshouldnotnecessarilyhaveapurpose.Aspartofcampuslife,aclubexperiencewillimpactone’slifeandcareerinonewayoranother."Thepointofclubsistohaveasmanydiverse(多样的)experiencesaspossiblesothatstudentscanexploremoreoftheirlife,"saidLan.

8.WhydidMuYuminjointhecomputerclub?

A.Togetanotherdiploma.B.Tochangehismajor.

C.Tofindagoodjob.D.Tohaveagoodtime.

9.Accordingtothetext,joiningthecampusclubhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPT_________.

A.offeringyoumanypleasures

B.makingyouplanyourcareerbetter

C.helpingyoumakemorefriends

D.helpingyougetmorelifeexperiences

10.WhatcanwelearnfromLanYujie’swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Clubexperienceswillaffectstudents’lifeandcareer.

B.Studentsshouldbepracticalinfindingjobs.

C.Joiningclubsshouldhaveacleargoal.

D.Studentswillhaveacolorfulcampuslifebyjoiningclubs.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Howtochangeyourmajor.

B.Joiningacampusclubforadiploma.

C.Howtofindajobaftergraduation.

D.Joiningaclubtoexploremoreofyourlife.

D

MontyHempelisaprofessorofenvironmentalsciencesatRedlandsUniversityinCalifornia.Hestudiesecologicalliteracy—oreco-literacy,forshort.Eco-literacyistheabilitytothinkaboutandunderstandthenaturalprocessesthatmakelifepossible.

MontyHempelsayseco-literacygivespeopleknowledgeaboutenvironmentalproblems.Buthesaysitdoesnotalwaysworkongettingthemtochangetheirbehavior.

Mr.HempelwrotepartoftheWorldwatchInstitute’slatestStateoftheWorldreport.Hesaysinhisarticle,"Somepeoplethinkthateco-literacyisjustagreenformofscienceliteracy.AndwhatIhavetriedtoaskiswhetherthat’senough.Inotherwords,whatanecologically-literatepersonneedstoknowmightincludethingsliketheeffectofenvironmentalpollutiononecosystem,theenergysystems,andallofthosekindsofthingsthatwewouldcallthescienceofecology."

"Thatdoesn’tseemtoleadtoactiontoprotectourenvironment—toprotectourlife-supportsystemtothelevelthatweneedto.Justknowingalotabouttheenvironmentdoesn’tmeanthatweactuallyacttosaveit.Afterall,actionsspeaklouderthanknowledge."

Headdsthatpeoplemaynotbeveryworriedaboutenvironmentalproblemsiftheyseemfaraway."Somepeoplecallitpsychologicaldistance.AlotofclimateissuesareworseintheArcticandmostofusdon’tspendtimeintheArctic.Andso,there’sacertaindistance.Butthere’salsoadistancethat’shappeningintheworldasiturbanizes—peoplespendingmoretimeinfrontofscreensandlesstimeoutinnature.Webecome,ifyouwill,disconnectedfromthenaturalsystemsthatusedtobethekeytosuccessforahumanbeing."

Tohelpchildrendiscoverthewondersofnature,headdsthatchildrenshouldlearnaboutnatureinschool.Buthealsopointsoutwehaveahighmountainforpeopletoclimbfromknowledgetoaction.

12.FromwhatMontyHempelsaysinParagraph3,welearnthat_________.

A.knowledgeonenvironmentalprotectionisnotenough

B.knowledgethatchildrenlearnatschoolisuseless

C.eco-literacycanhelppeopleunderstandhownatureworks

D.peoplewithenoughknowledgewillprotecttheenvironmentwell

13.WhatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectioninMr.Hempel’sopinion?

A.Knowledge.B.Action.

C.Greenliving.D.Psychologicaldistance.

14.Mr.Hempelthinkspeopleshownoconcernaboutsome

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