学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit45单元检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit45单元检测题及答案精编试题
新课标高一上学期1册Unit4-5测试
Class:
Name:
Marks:
满分(120)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Ifthefactoryiscloseddown,numberofpeoplewillbeputoutofwork.
A.a;theB.the;\C.the;theD.a;\
2.—Heisn’tagoodreporter.
—Isn’thefitforthejob?
A.Whydoyouthinkso?
B.You’reright.
C.I’mwithyou.D.What’syouropinion?
3.—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?
—No,thanks.I’mjustlookingaround.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how
4.Shortlyaftertheaccidenthappened,rescueteamsweresenttosavethoseinthemine.
A.trappingB.tobetrappedC.havetrappedD.trapped
5.Howyoubesostupidastobelievehim?
He’splayingatrickonyou.
A.couldB.mustC.mightD.would
6.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengtobeandoftengaveotherpeopleahand.
A.activeB.selflessC.meanD.equal
7.—Howdoyoukeepintouchwithyourfriends?
—Bychattingonline.Besides,wetalkfacetoface.
A.graduallyB.actuallyC.entirelyD.frequently
8.Ourschoolhasaspecialclasstohelppoorreaders,whichisveryeffective.
A.setupB.dugoutC.addedupD.comeout
9.Withalookonhisface,theboystoodthere,unabletosayaword.
A.shocked;frightenedB.shocking;frightened
C.shocking;frighteningD.shocked;frightening
10.Itwasonlywhenhereachedschoolhefoundhehadlefthistextbookathome.
A.whichB.whereC.howD.that
11.Therearefortystudentsintheclassroom,allarelisteningtotheirteachercarefully.
A.ofwhomB.whoC.thatD.ofthem
12.Itseemsasifheeverything,butasamatteroffact,heisverystupid.
A.isknowingB.hadknownC.knewD.hasknown
13.Asa(n)forpassingtheexamination,hegotanewbikefromhisparents.
A.eventB.principleC.rewardD.title
14.Manyworkersbuilthousesforsurvivorswhosehousesintheearthquake.
A.destroyedB.haddestroyed
C.hadbeendestroyedD.weredestroyed
15.Weareworriedaboutwecanfinishthetaskontimewithoutyourhelp.
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.why
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Thesedays,thecustomthatwivesshouldcookhaschangedinJapan,especiallypeopleintheir20’sand30’stendtothinkso.Among 16 inthatagegroup,bothhusbandsandwiveshave 17 andtheyareverybusy,sotheytendtothinkthatsharingthehouseworkis 18 .
Butnoteveryone 19 becausehusbandsdonothaveenoughchancetoknowhowto 20 .Uptonow,theyhavebeenusedtoseeingtwo 21 :
theirmotherscookeverydayandtheirfathers 22 thosedishes.
Recentlysomecookingschoolsfor 23 haveopened.Ihavereadseveralarticlesabouttheschools.Studentsofthecookingschoolsaremostlymiddle-agedmenwhoare 24 oftheirretirement(退休),becausetheyworkfrommorningtonightattheir 25 ,sotheydonotknowhowtocook. 26 ,theirwivescook 27 ;theyhavemanyhobbies,andtheyknowhowtoenjoytheirsparetime.Afterthesemenretire,theytendtodonothingintheir 28 hours.Sothesemenare 29 tocooknotonlyasahobby,butalsobecauseitisnecessarytothem.
InJapan,thefamouscooksarealmostallmale, 30 thefamouscookingteachersarealmostall 31 .Ithinkthatthistendency(倾向)alsocomesfromour 32 beliefs:
beingacookisconsideredabusinessandbeingacookingteacherisconsideredanextension(延伸)ofcookingas 33 .Ibelievethistendencywill 34 inthefuture.Wewillhavemanychancestocookwithout 35 whetherwearehusbandsorwives.
16.A.linesB.teamsC.classesD.couples
17.A.chancesB.carsC.jobsD.houses
18.A.normalB.unfairC.luckyD.strange
19.A.comesB.agreesC.helpsD.cares
20.A.cookB.payC.designD.wash
21.A.suggestionsB.rolesC.thoughtsD.ideas
22.A.keepB.buyC.eatD.deliver
23.A.girlsB.lawyersC.studentsD.men
24.A.proudB.certainC.afraidD.ashamed
25.A.officeB.tableC.collegeD.corner
26.A.BythewayB.OntheotherhandC.AtfirstD.Asaresult
27.A.peacefullyB.selflesslyC.aloneD.well
28.A.exactB.difficultC.freeD.last
29.A.learningB.affordingC.promisingD.hating
30.A.becauseB.whileC.ifD.as
31.A.femaleB.youngC.professorsD.adults
32.A.greatB.simpleC.oldD.true
33.A.educationB.fashionC.courageD.housework
34.A.beginB.changeC.continueD.stop
35.A.reportingB.provingC.imaginingD.considering
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Wecouldn’twaittogetoutside.Sure,weknewthatgrowingupwastobeaboutgoingtoschoolanddoinghomework,butforusthemostimportantthingwashavingfun.Assoonasschoolwasover,we’drunhome,eatsomething,andrushoutsidetotakecareofourrealbusiness,hangingabout(闲逛)withourfriends.
Hangingaboutwasourtime,whenwedidn’thavetodealwiththeannoyances(烦事)ofthefamilylife.We’dbewithourfriendstravelingtherangeofourimaginations,inventinganewgamewithbottlecaps.Wewereruledonlybyourselvesandansweredtonoonebutourselves.
Weplayedallkindsofgames,butmostofouractivitiesinvolvedaball.Citykidsplayed“official”ballgameslikebaseball,football,andbasketball—
butwealsohadawholerangeoflessformalballgamestodrawuponforfun.Thesegameshadsimplerules,neededafewpeopleandtookalmostnotimetogetgoing.Thegamescouldbethecenterpointofattention,buttheyusuallyoccurredwhilethemainevent,hangingabout,tookplace.
That’showitwas,justyouandyourfriends.Itwasn’tabouthavingyourmomallowaplaydatewithanothermom;itwasn’taboutorganizedsports.Youdidn’tneedorganization,time,planning,orequipment.Youmadecreativeuseoftheurbanlandscape.Fieldsofplaywerethesidewalks,streetsandwalls.Baseswerecars,lamppostsandgarbagecans.Equipmentusuallywasmadeofsomehouseholdthings,buttherewasonethingthatwasnecessary:
arubberball.
36.Accordingtotheauthor,thekidsdesiredto .
A.growupquicklyB.makenewfriends
C.gotoschoolD.playwithfriends
37.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatthekidswere .
A.fullofimaginationsB.easilyannoyed
C.ruledbysomepeopleD.independent
38.Theballgamesthattheauthorplayed .
A.werepopularwithcitykidsB.didn’thavestrictrules
C.usuallyhappenedatschoolD.requiredanumberofplayers
39.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thekidsusedtoplayathome.
B.Thegamestookplacealmostanywhere.
C.Thekidsspentalotofmoneyonthegames.
D.Thekidsdidn’tliketoplayofficialballgames.
40.Thepassagewaswrittenina mood.
A.worriedB.seriousC.happyD.black
B
HowcouldwelivewithouttheInternet?
That’showmostofuskeepintouchwithfriends,findhomeworksupport,researchacoolplacetovisit,orfindoutthelatestnews.
Butbesidesmillionsofsitestovisitandthingstodo,theInternetofferslotsofwaystowastetime—andevengetintotrouble.Andjustasintherealworld,somepeopleyoumeetonlinemighttrytomakeuseofyou.
You’veprobablyheardstoriesaboutpeoplewhogetintotroubleinchatrooms.Becauseuserscaneasilyremainanonymous(匿名的),chatroomsoftenattractpeoplewhoareinterestedinmorethanjustchatting.They’llsometimesaskvisitorsforinformationaboutthemselves,theirfamilies,orwheretheylive—informationthatshouldn’tbegivenaway.
Usually,peoplewhorequestpersonalinformationlikehomeaddresses,phonenumbers,andemailaddressesusethisinformationtofillmailboxesandansweringmachineswithadvertisements.Insomecases,though,theymayusethisinformationtodosomethingillegalortoharmaperson’sorfamily’swell-being.
Ofcourse,theInternetishometomillionsofplacesyoucanandshouldvisit.Likeaninfinite(极大的)library,theWebcantakeyoutotheendoftheearthwiththeinformationitcontains.
Youcanuseittodoresearchforschool,findoutwhatmovieison(andwhetherpeoplelikeit),checkoutacollegeyou’rethinkingabout,orfind
ajoboravolunteeropportunity.Almostanythingyoucanthinkofhas
awebsiteaboutit.Andit’snotjustwebsites—blogs,videos,anddownloadablegameswaittoconnectyouwithotherusersandplayers.Thekeyistoprotectyourselfwhileonline.
41.Ifyougiveawayyourpersonalinformation,youmay .
A.makealotoffriendsB.becomefamous
C.beputintoprisonD.getintotrouble
42.Youaremostlikelytobecheatedwhenyou’re online.
A.chattingB.shoppingC.playinggamesD.writingblogs
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?
A.Thechattingroom.B.TheWeb.
C.Themailbox.D.Theearth.
44.AccordingtothepassagewecandoallthefollowingontheInternetEXCEPT .
A.learningabouttheworldB.lookingforajob
C.doingphysicalexerciseD.talkingwithfriends
45.Thispassagewasmainlywrittenfor .
A.teenagersB.parentsC.teachersD.employees
C
FallCreekFallsisapopularstateparkinPikevilleinTennessee,theUS.Itisaboutoneandahalfhours’drivefromthecityofChattanooga.FallCreekFallsStateParkcovers20,000acresofnature,includingplaygrounds,picnicplaces,waterfalls,andsuspensionbridges(吊桥).Ifthatisn’tenough,thereisalsoagolfcourse,alakeandsomeshops.
WefirstvisitedFallCreekFallsStateParkinthespringofthisyear.Itissuchahugeparkthatweactuallygotlost!
Wefinallystoppedbyashoptopickupsomemapsandgetourbearings(方位).Afteralovelypicnicbythebeautifullake,wedroveovertoFallCreekFalls,andwalkedtothebaseofthewaterfal