广西桂林崇左贺州届高三英语下学期联合模拟考试试题.docx
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广西桂林崇左贺州届高三英语下学期联合模拟考试试题
某某某某、崇左、贺州2021届高三英语下学期4月联合模拟考试试题
（考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的某某、某某号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）,
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthewomannow?
A.Ashopassistant.B.Atourguide.C.Asaleswoman.
2.Howdidthemanetoschoolthismorning?
A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
3.WhenisMark'sbirthday?
A.Sept.9th.B.Sept.10th.C.Sept.11th.
4.Howdoesthemanfindthefilm?
A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Fantastic.
5.Whywillthewomanhavetochangetheway?
A.Shelosttheway.
B.Anaccidentjusthappened.
C.Somethingiswrongwithhercar.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。
6.Whodidbestintheexam?
A.Thomas.B.William.C.Catherine.
7.Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?
A.AskCatherinetoreadmore.
B.GiveCatherinemoreexercises.
C.HaveatalkwithCatherine.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanorder?
A.Softdrinksandcoffee.B.Coffeeandacreamcake.C.Acreamcakeandsoftdrinks.
9.Howmuchisthechange?
A.$1.32.B.$2.18.C.$3.68.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whathasthewomanbeentryingtodorecently?
A.Havegreentea.B.Drinkredwine.C.Takecoldshowers.
11.WhichofthefollowingisverypopularinJapan?
A.Greenvegetables.B.Misosoup.C.Grain.
12.What'sthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Howtolivelong.B.Howtodrinkalcohol.C.Howtokeepenergetic.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
14.Whichlanguagedocsthewomanspeakwell?
A.English.B.Spanish.C.Italian.
15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?
A.ASpanishteacher.B.Amanagerassistant.C.Apanysecretary.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoeswellintyping.
B.Sheworksinapanynow.
C.Sheexpectstogetadrivinglicense.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Atourguide.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Areporter.
18.WhereistheNewYorkPublicLibrarylocated?
A.Between40thand42ndStreets.
B.Between33rdand34thStreets.
C.On49thStreet.
19.WhatcanthelistenersdointheRockefellerPlaza?
A.Enjoyaconcert.B.Visitapark.C.Goice-skating.
20.Wherearethebeautifulbluewindowsmostlyfrom?
A.USA.B.France.C.Germany.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Howdotopathleteshandledefeatanddisappointment?
Cananathleteturntohisorherteammatesforsupportorencouragement?
Thefollowingtopperformers'responseswillbehelpfultoyou.
Thinkpositively
SiriLindleyisatoptriathlete（三项全能运动员），petingineventsthatbinelong-distancerunning,swimmingandcycling."ItrytousewhatIlearnfromeachlosstomakemestrongerandmoredetermined,"shesays."ThenIpickmyheadupandstartthinkingpositive,andIvisualizemyselfsucceedingthenexttime.Letthelossesmakeyoustronger.”
Stickwithit
AllenJohnsonwonagoldmedalinthe110-meterhurdlesatthe1996Olympics,butheknowsthathecan'twineveryrace."WhenIdon'twin,IhavetoacceptthefactthatImadeamistakeorthatsomeonewasbetteronthatday,"hesays.“Youcan'tbethebesteveryday,butyoucanbethebestonsomeday.”
Pickyourselfup
FigureskaterMichaelWeissisoneofthebestinhissport,buttherehavebeenalotoffailuresalongtheway."Ilookatfailingasapartofgrowing/'hesays."Whenyouloseandyouarefeelingdown,withoutteammatestoliftyouup.youhavetobestrongenoughtopickyourselfup.”
Learnfrommistakes
GymnastShannonMillerhaswonseveralOlympicmedals,includingtwogolds."IfImakeamistakeinthemiddleofapetition.ItrytoforgetaboutitbecauseIhavetogoon,"shesays.
IfIdopoorlyoverthecourseofanentiremeet,Igobacktothegymandfigureoutwhatwentwrong.It'ssoimportanttolearnfromyourmistakes."
21.WhatdoweknowaboutAllenJohnson?
A.Heisatoptriathlete.B.Heisahurdler.
C.Heisafigureskater.D.Heisagymnast.
22.Whothinksit'simportanttolearnfrommistakes?
A.SiriLindley.B.AllenJohnson.
C.MichaelWeiss.D.ShannonMiller.
23.Whatcanweinferabouttheathletesmentionedinthetext?
A.Theysolvedifficultiespositively.B.Theyaskteammatesforhelp.
C.Theypeteineventsfreely.D.Theyviewthemselvesasthebest.
B
Onceuponatime,thecolorsoftheworldquarreledwithoutstop.
Greensaid：
"ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandofhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme.allanimalswoulddie.”
Yellowsmiledquietly：
**Youaresoserious.Ibringlaughter,pleasure,andwarmthintotheworld.Thesunisyellow,themoonisyellow,thestarsareyellow.Withoutmetherewouldbenofun.”
Orangestartednexttoblowherself：
"Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Imaybescarce（稀有的），butIampreciousforIservetheneedsofhumanlife.Icarrythemostimportantvitamins."
Redcouldstanditnolonger,shoutingout：
“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamblood—life'sblood!
Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.Withoutme,theearthwouldbeasemptyasthemoon.”
Indigo（靛蓝色）spokemorequietlybutwithjustasmuchdetermination：
"Thinkofme.Iamthecolorofsilence.Youhardlynoticeme,butwithoutmeyouallbeesuperficial.Youneedmeforbalanceandinnerpeace."
Thecolorswentonboasting,eachconvincedofhisorherownadvantages.Theirquarrelingbecamelouderandlouder.
Suddenlytherewasasurprisingflashofbrightlightningandthunderrolledandboomed.Rainstartedtopourdowncruelly.Thecolorscroucheddown（蹲下）infear,drawingclosetooneanotherforfort.
Inthemidstoftheloudnoises,rainbegantospeak：
"Youfoolishcolors,fightingamongstyourselves,eachtryingtocontroltherest.Don'tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,uniqueanddifferent?
Joinhandswithoneanotherandetome."Doingastheyweretold,thecolorsunitedandjoinedhands.Theraincontinued：
"Fromnowon,whenitrains,eachofyouwillstretchacrosstheskyinagreatbowofcolorasareminderthatyoucanallliveinpeace.TheRainbowisasignofhopefortomorrow."Andso.wheneveragoodrainwashestheworld,andaRainbowappearsinthesky，letusremembertoappreciateoneanother.
24.WhydoesOrangeconsiderherselfprecious?
A.Sheservestheneedsofhumanlife.B.Sheistherulerofallcolors.
C.Sheisthesignoflifeandofhope.D.Shebringslaughterintotheworld.
25.Whowouldyouliketoseefirstwhenyou'reangryaccordingtothetext?
A.Red.B.Yellow.
C.Indigo.D.Green.
26.Whatarecolorsadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Hopefortomorrow.B.Joinhandswithrain.
C.Boastthemselves.
D.Admireoneanother.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheadvantageofcolorsB.Thesymbolofcolors
C.ThecoloroffriendshipD.Thetypesofrainbow
C
Vaccination（接种疫苗）isamongthemosteffectivewaystohelpuspreventdiseases.Forvirusesthatdon'tchangetoomuchthemeaslesvirus（麻疹病毒），forexample-gettingvaccinatedisaonce—and—for—allmethodtopreventyoufrombeinginfectedwiththevirus.Ifyouhadtwomeaslesvaccineswhenyouwereachild,youwillbeprotectedforlife.
However,it'sadifferentstorywhenitestoinfluenza（流行性感冒），monlyknownas“theflu”,whichgenerallypeaksbetweenDecemberandFebruary.Fluvaccinescannotprotectusinthelongterm.
Thereisnolong-termimmunity（免疫），accordingtoTheodoreStrange,associatemedicaldirectoratStatenIslandUniversityHospitalinNewYork."Thevirusessentially'changesitscoat'—H1N1,H2N3,andsoon."hetoldthewebsiteHealthline.
Apartfromaperson'simmuneprotectionfromfluvaccinationdecliningovertime,fluvirusesarealsoconstantlychanging.Sothevaccinesarelikelytobeupdatedfromoneseasontothenexttoprotectagainstthevirusesthatresearchsuggestsmaybethemostmonduringtheupingfluseason.
Thus,todevelopeffectivefluvaccines,over100nationalinfluenzacentersaroundtheworldconductyear-roundsurveillance（监测）forinfluenza.Researcherswilltestthousandsofinfluenzavirussamplesfrompatients,accordingtotheofficialwebsiteoftheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention（CDC）.TheWorldHealthOrganizationalsosuggeststherearethreeorfourinfluenzavirusesthataremostlikelytospreadamongpeopleduringtheupingfluseason.
Butevenwhenavaccineisdeveloped.gettingitcanprovetobedifficult,asitisinhighdemandandshortsupply.Thetimingofinfluenzavaccineproductionanddistributionisunpredictable,thustheavailabilityofthefluvaccinesupplydoesnotalwayscoincidewith（与.....一致）peakdemand.
Soscientistsprioritize（划分优先顺序）accesstothevaccination.TheCDCremendskeypopulations,suchasmedicalstaff,teachers,students,childrenandthoseaged60andabove,receivefluvaccines.
Thisyearthesituationseemsmoreplicated,astheupingfluseasoncoincideswiththeCOVID-19pandemic.Thiscouldoverwhelmhospitals,straining（过度使用）resourcesandhealthcareworkers'time.
28.Whatdoweknowaboutinfluenza?
A.Influenzavirusesarecontinuouslychanging.
B.ItmonlypeaksbetweenNovemberandDecember.
C.Gettingtwofluvaccinescanprotectpeopleagainsttheviruses.
D.H1N1andH2N3arethemosteasilyinfectiousfluviruses.
29.Whatdoresearchersdoinor
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