八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案docx.docx

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八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案docx.docx

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八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案docx.docx

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八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案

新目标八年级下2单元练习题

I.单项选择（共10小题，满分为10分）1.Ithinkyushuldbrrwseney____yurfriends.a.frb.t.frd.in

2.—ayIuseyurditinary,please?

—furse,butplease____itassnaspssible.a.takeb.give.returnd.bring

3.—hyishnunhappy?

—Beausehe____theEnglishexa.

a.passedb.didn’tfail.wentthrughd.failed

4.Hegaveus____nstudyingEnglish.

a.anadvieb.seadvies.anyadvied.seadvie

5.Shelksverybusy.Iwantthelpher,butIdn

’

tknw____.

a.hwtdb.whattdit.whattdd.whytd6.rSitheats____eat,sheis____fatnw.a.tuh,tuhb.uht,uht.tuh,uhtd.uht,

tuh

7.Deseveryne____havesethingtsay?

a.therb.anther.elsed.thers

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8.—I’srryIbrkethewindw.

—I’afraidyuhavet____it.a.lkfrb.getbak.utupd.payfr

9.Hefinds____hardtfinishthewrkintwdays.a.itb.that.thisd.its

10.Dn’t____it.Let’stryagain.

a.arguewithb.plainabut.getnd.beangrywith

II.完形填空（共10小题，满分为10分）

DearPet,

ithutknwingreabutyu,it’shardfretgiveyu

segdadvie.

nbdywuldareifyulefthe.hatabutyur2?

Andther

failyebers?

Itseesthatyuarevery3.yu’dbetter

gtadtrrtalk4yurparents.Theywillbeablethelp

yu.

Send,I’surethere’sseneelseinyurlasswh

feelslnely,5.yuneverknw6therpeplefeel.Trytakefriendswithyurlassates.Andyuuld7alubteetnewpepleandakefriends,t.

yu8findhappinessinyurself.Sy9advieistwritealistfallthegdthingsabutyurself,learn

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tlikeyurself,andthen10willseeyurnfidene（信

心）andlikeyu,t.Editr

1.a.rightb.wrng.kd.lever

2.a.teahersb.lassates.parentsd.friends

3.a.ppularb.tired.sadd.happy

4.a.tb.abut.fd.with

5.a.tb.either.alsd.t

6.a.whyb.hw.whend.where

7.a.takepartinb.in.inind.takepart

8.a.ustn’tb.shuldn’t.needtd.an’t

9.a.finallyb.last.endd.first

10.a.therb.thether.thersd.anther

III.阅读理解（共10小题，满分为20分）

（A）

nefthestppularite（项）inthelassnewspaper

istheadvielun（专栏）.Hereareseftheandtheir

answers——

I’alwayslatefrshl.Itrynttbelate,but

Ian’thelp（避免）it.Pleaseadviseewhattd.Ty.

yuareprbablylatefrshlbeauseyudn’treally

likeshl.yadvietyuistenyshlre,andthenyuwn’

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tbelatesften.

Ifinditdiffiulttakefriends.hatdyuthink

Ishuldd?

Sara.

Ian’tadviseyuuntilIknwreabutyu.yurprbleaybethatyuareshy.nthetherhand,itaybe

theppsite.yuaybetbld（大胆）.riteandtellere

abutyurself.

I’alwaysatthebtt（末尾）fthelass.hatd

yuadviseetd?

lly.

Iadviseyutnentrate（集中注意力）niprving

yurgradesinnesubetatfirst.Next,trytiprveyurgradesinanthersubet.Ifyudthis,bytheendftheyearyushuldbequitealngwayupfrthebttinallyursubets.

根据短内容，选择最佳答案。

1.hatistheainideafthispassage?

a.Theshlnewspaperhasanadvielun.

b.Tywrtettheshlnewspapertaskfradvie.

.Sarafindsitdiffiulttakefriends.

d.Theadvielunintheshlnewspaper

very

ppular.

2.hatisTy’sprble?

a.Heisalwayslatefrshl.

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b.Hefindsitdiffiulttakefriends.

.Heisalwaysatthebttfthelass.

d.Heneedshelpwithhishewrk.

3.hatdestheadviser（建议者）wantSaratd?

a.Stpbeingsshy.

b.Stpbeingsbld.

.akerefriends.

d.Givereinfratinabutherself.

4.hatdesllywanttd?

a.akerefriends.

b.Iprvehergrades.

.Stayatthebttfherlass.

d.nentratennesubetatatie.

5.Bytheendftheyear,whatshuldllyhaveinallhersubets?

a.Atthebtt.

b.Atlittlewayupfrthebtt.

.Quitealngwayupfrthebtt.d.Atthetp.

（B）

Agdwaytpassanexaistwrkhardeveryday.yuayntpassanexaifyunlywrkhardbefretheexa.If

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yuaregettingreadyfranEnglishexa,dntnlylearngraarrules.TrytreadstriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishwheneveryuan.Befreyustarttheexa,readthequestinsarefully.Trytunderstandtheexat（

切的）eaningfeahquestinbefreyupikupyurpentwrite.henyufinishtheexa,readanswersnere,rrettheistakesifthereareanyandakesurethatyudntissanythingut.

根据短内容，选择最佳答案。

6.Hwanyudwellinanexa?

a.rkhardeveryday.b.ReadstriesinEnglish.

.Bearefulindingthequestins.

d.Readyuranswersnerebefreyuhandin

7.nlylearningrulesfgraar____tpass

exa.

a.isenughb.isntenugh.isgdd.isntgd8.Itisntagdway____.

a.treadEnglishstriesb.tlearnrulesfgraar

.tspeakEnglishasuhaspssible

d.twrkhardnlyafewdaysbefretheexa

9.Thewrd“whenever”eans____.a.everytieb.whattie.atanytied.frever

确

’

yurpaper.

anEnglish

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10.Befreyustarttheexa,whatshuldyud?

a.Readyuranswersludly.

b.rrettheistakesarefully.

.ritetheeaningfeahquestin.

d.Readthequestinsarefully.

IV.任务型阅读（满分为10分）

Dearhn,

IaveryupsetandIneedsehelp.yuknwIwill

finishllegesn,andIhavetdeideabutyfuture.I

liketheputerandIreallywanttwrknit.

LastSundayIaskedyfailyfrseadvie.Theyhad

quitedifferentideasabutyfuture!

yfathersaidI

shuldtguniversityandstudyputerengineering.

yther

thughtIshuldgetabasaputersalespersn,sIuld

akealtfney.ybrtherwantedtstartawebsite

design

panywithe.ysisterdidprlyinputersieneandshe

wantedetteahherinhershl.yunleanagesafaussftwarepany.HehpedIuldinhispany.Asyusee,itisverydiffiultfretdeidewhihneisthebest.hat

dyuthink?

riteesn.

yurs,

rdan

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根据短内容，完成下列表格。

PersnAdvie

Fatheryushuld

（1）______.

theryushuldbeaputersalespersnt

（2）______.

BrtherLet’s（3）______.

Unleyushuld（4）______.

Sisteryuuldteah（5）______.

V.词汇考查（共10小题，满分为10分）

A）根据句意和所给首字母，在句子空白处填入适当的单词。

（5分）

1.Sheisthesartestinherlass.Sheftenhas___

ideas.

2.Ia____withyfather,butIfeltsrryfrthat

nw.

3.Thisdressisutfs____.Shedesn’twantttake

it.

4.Thewritingaterials（

具）i____pens,penils,

erasersandbks.

5.Theatistlarge.Itdesn

’tf____e.

B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.urEnglishteaheris____（friend）tus.

7.Tdayanystudentsareunderuh____（press）.They

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arestressedut.

8.Thehildrenenyed_____（they）intheparklastSunday.

9.Thestudentsftenhave____（rganize）ativitiesnweekends.

10.Theyare____（raze）abutdaningandsinging.

VI.完成句子（共5小题，满分为10分）

根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。

1.当你到北京时给我打电话。

____________whenyugettBeiing.

2.她与她的朋友们相处很融洽。

3.我的表弟和我同龄。

yusinis________________e.

4.另一方面，我不知道如何使用电脑。

________________,Idn’tknwhwtusetheputer.

5.我们应尽可能多地说英语。

eshuldspeakEnglish________________.

VII.选择恰当的词，并用其适当的形式填空，每词限

用一次。

（共

10小题，满分为

10分）

（wrk,

be,

take,

see,

feel,

exite,

lk,

wath,

leave,

live）

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LastSunday,rGa

（1）____hislassttheSpaeuseu

inGuangzhu.There

（2）_____anythingsabutspaethere.

First,they（3）____avieabutspaetravel.They（4）____

hwthespaeshuttle（航天飞机）tkffinspaeandlater

landed（降落）nearthagain.Itwasvery（5）____and

they（6）____thattheyweretravelinginspaetheselves!

andthespaeshuttle.Thedels（7）____veryreal,but

theyweresaller.

Befrethey（8）_____,theywathedavideshwabut

peple（9）_____andwrkinginaspaelab（太空实验室）.The

spaelabwasverybig.Therewerekithens,bathrs,bedrs

andabigwrkshpfrpeple（10）____in.Pepleuldstay

inthespaelabfrnths.

VIII.补全对话（共5小题，满分为10分）

选择恰当的句子完成对话。

Iwanttgetgdgrades.

（1）_______

aybeyuanuldtakepartinafter-shllassnweekends.

（2）____Ihavetdyhewrknweekends.

ell,yuuldaskyurfriendsfrhelp.

（3）____

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yushuldsay“srry”tyurfriend.

k.（4）_____

Ithinkyushuldn’tplayputergaesrwathTV

anyre.

（5）____I’llstudyharderandharderfrnwn.a.ButIarguedwithybestfriendyesterday.

b.That’sagdidea.

.Idn’thaveenughtie.

d.hatshuldId?

e.I’lltrytaplgized（道歉）ther.

IX.写作（10分）

假如你叫Tina，用下面所提供的信息告诉你最好的朋友

Sarah关于你的烦恼。

内容提要：

这几天，你发现同学们对你不太友好。

上个

星期六，你们班上的一位同学举行生日聚会，她邀请了班上

的很多同学，但没有邀请你。

你感到很烦恼，于是向她述说

此事，并向她求救。

注意：

词数60左右，内容连贯。

参考答案：

I.1-5add6-10dab

I.1-5baa6-10bbb

III.1-5dadb6-10abdd

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IV.1.studyputerengineeringinauniversity2.akeltsfney

3.startapanytgether

4.wrkinypany

5.putersieneinyshl

V.1.rginal2.argued3.style4.inlude5.fit

6.friendly7.pressure8.theselves9.rganized10.

razed

VI.1.alleup2.gettingnwellwith3.the

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