公共英语四级模拟158.docx
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公共英语四级模拟158
[模拟]公共英语四级模拟158
SectionIListeningComprehensionDirections:
ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearethreepartsinthissection,PartA,PartBandPartC.Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.Attheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsection,youwillhave5minutestotransferallyouranswersfromyourtestbooklettoANSWERSHEET1.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandNOWasyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetestisstarted.NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.PartAYouwillhearapassage.Listenandcompletethesentencesinquestions1-5withtheinformationyouhaveheard.Writenotmorethanthreewordsforeachanswer.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave25secondstoreadthequestionsbelow.
[听力原文]
1-5
ScotlandisacountrythatispartoftheUnitedKingdom,occupyingthenorthernpartoftheislandsofGreatBritain.Ithasanareaof78,760squarekilometers.AbouttwothirdsofScotlandiscoveredbythehighlands.BenNevis,whichislocatedinthehighlandsofGrampianMountains,isthehighestmountainofGreatBritain.Itis1343metershigh.ThisregionisoneoftheleastpopulatedareasofGreatBritain.ThecentrallowlandsofScotlandwhichincludethevalleyoftheClyde,TayandForthriversarethemostimportantpartsinScotland.Mostoftheindustrialcenters,farmlandandthreequartersofthepopulationofScotlandarealllocatedhere.Thecapitalcity,EdinburghandthelargestcityofScotlandGlasgowarebothlocatedinthisarea.TherichScotlandculturehasgonethroughmanychangessincethepastyears.ScotlandwasmostlyinhabitedbytheCelticdescendantsintheScottishHighlands.ScotsdominatedtheSouthernpartofthecountry.MostlytheScotsaresmartandvigilant.TheScottishcultureisveryenergetic.TheEdinburgh'sInternationalFestivalofMusicandDramareflectstheculture6fScotland.Itisoneofthebiggestculturalevents.
第1题:
______
参考答案:
78,760
详细解答:
第2题:
______
参考答案:
highlands
详细解答:
第3题:
______
参考答案:
1343
详细解答:
第4题:
______
参考答案:
Edinburgh
详细解答:
第5题:
______
参考答案:
largest
详细解答:
PartBYouwillhearapassage.Answerquestions6-10whileyoulisten.Writeassimplyaspossibleforeachanswer.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave25secondstoreadeachquestions.
[听力原文]
6-10
Teethplayanimportantroleinourlife.Theybiteandchewfoodsothatitissmallenoughtobeswallowed.Theyhelpustoformwordssothatwecanspeakproperly.Therearethreesortsofteethinourmouth.Incisorsareforcutting.Caninesarefortearing.Molarsandpre-molarsgrindupfooduntilitissmallenoughtoswallow.
Ifwedon'ttakecareofourteeth,cavitiesandunhealthygumswillmakeourmouthvery,verysore,andeatingmealswillbedifficult.Wewon'tfeellikesmilingsomucheither.Topreventtoothdisease,whatweeatneedstobeconcernedabout.Ourteetharelikethebody,alsoneedspropernutritiontofuel.Goodnutritiongivesusmoreenergyandhelpsusmaintaingoodhealthofteeth.Milkandmilkproductscanprovidecalciumtostrengthenteeth.Besides,vegetablesandfruitsarenecessarybecausetheyarethebestsourcesofvitaminCwhichcontributesalottomaintaininghealthyteeth.
Theriskofcavitiesincreaseswhenweeatsweetsbetweenmealswithoutbrushingafterwards.Toavoidteethdecay,limitingourintakeoffoodscontainingcarbohydratesisnecessary.Keepinyourmindthatwehadbetterselectfoodthatcontainslittleornosugarsorstarches.Brushingproperlybreaksdownplaque.Youmayhavethehabitofbrushingteethafterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.However,remembertobrushafterlunchorafterhavingsweetsnacksifyoucan.It'salsoimportanttovisitthedentisttwiceayear.Besidescheckingforsignsofcavitiesorgumdisease,thedentistwillhelpkeepyourteethextracleanandcanhelpyoulearnthebestwaytobrushandfloss.
第6题:
______
参考答案:
Cuttingfood
详细解答:
第7题:
______
参考答案:
Propernutrition
详细解答:
第8题:
______
参考答案:
Vegetablesandfruits
详细解答:
第9题:
______
参考答案:
maintaininghealthyteeth
详细解答:
第10题:
______
参考答案:
sugarsorstarches
详细解答:
PartCYouwillhearthreedialoguesorpassages.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhavetimetoreadthequestionsrelatedtoit.Whilelistening,answereachquestionbychoosing[A]、[B]、[C]or[D].Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetocheckyouranswer.Youwillheareachpieceonceonly.
Questions11—13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Younowhave15secondstoreadQuestions11—13.
[听力原文]
11-13
AccordingtotheUSAOfficeonSmokingandHealth,moret