山东临沭高三下摸底考试英语.docx
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山东临沭高三下摸底考试英语
山东临沭2019高三下摸底考试--英语
第一卷〔共105分〕
第一部分听力(共两节,总分值30分)
该部分分为第【一】第二两节。
注意:
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题l.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?
A.LightblueB.YellowC.White
()2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasgotanewjob.
B.ShewillreceivesometraininginHawaii.
C.Shedoesn’tlikespendingherholidayinHawaii.
()3.Whoisthewomanspeakingtoprobably?
A.Apoliceman.B.Afriend.C.Ashopassistant.
()4.Whendidthemangetupthismorningactually?
A.At6:
00.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
30.
()5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthetheater.
B.Attheticketoffice.
C.Intheshoppingmall.
第二节(共15小题;每题15分,总分值22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
()6.WhatisMr.Browndoing?
A.Attendingameeting.
B.Makingacall.
C.Leavingamessage.
()7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantorepeat?
A.Hisposition.
B.Hisaddress.
C.Hisphonenumber.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
()8.Whichseasondoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.
()9.Howlonghasitrained?
A.Fortwodays.B.Foraweek.C.Fortwoweeks.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
()10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofworkinginITfield?
A.Hard.B.Popular.C.Well-paid.
()11.Whoistheman’sfather?
A.Anarchitecturaldesigner.
B.Acollegeteacher.
C.Abiologist.
()12.Whatdegreeswillthemanget?
A.Architecturedesignandbiology.
B.Architecturedesignandcomputerscience.
C.Biologyandcomputerscience.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
()13.Whatdoesthewomandecidetobuyforherdad?
A.Stamps.B.Postcards.C.Pokercards.
()14.Whichgoodsamongthethreeisthemostexpensive?
A.Thewoolenhat.B.TheSwissarmyknife.C.Theleatherbelt.
()15.Howmuchmoneydidthewomanpayforall?
A.$78.B.$108.C.$114.
()16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisvisitingtheregionforthesecondtime.
B.Thewoman’ssonisinprimaryschoolnow.
C.Thewomanbuystwosilkscarvesforherself.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
()17.HowmanypeoplewerethererunningtheFordMotorCompanytogether?
A.11.B.12.C.13.
()18.Whendidthecompanydeveloptheproductionline?
A.In1903.B.In1908.C.In1913.
()19.Howdidtheproductionlinechangemanufacturingaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Slightly.B.Slowly.C.Greatly.
()20.Whichofthefollowingwasthemaincontributionmadebytheproductionline?
A.Moreefficiencyandlesscost.
B.Bettercarsandfewerworkers.
C.Morecarsforpoorfamilies.
第二部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值35分〕
第一节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()21.---Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?
---Yes.I'dliketoplace________advertisementfor________usedcarinyourpaper.
A.the;aB.an;/C.an;aD./;the
()22.---I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?
---I'mafraidthatI________itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.
A.threwB.hadthrownC.throwD.willthrow
()23.Why________togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?
A.imagineB.botherC.considerD.prevent
()24.---HelensatuplatewatchingTV.
---Nowonder________shelookssotired.
A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when
()25.Thelazygirlisdreamingofmarryingamillionaireand________won’tdoanywork.
A.anyhowB.somehowC.thereforeD.otherwise
()26.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?
---Ofcourse.________,Sir.
A.MakeyourselfathomeB.Atyourservice
C.TakeyourtimeD.Itdoesn’tmatter
()27.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisaster________webasicallychangethewaywelive.
A.butB.althoughC.unlessD.if
()28.Housepricesvaryfromplacetoplaceandareusuallyhigh________therearefamousschools.
A.whereB.sinceC.whenD.whether
()29.---Kate,lookafteryouryoungerbrotherthisafternoon.
---________?
Isn’theoldenoughtolookafterhimself?
He’stwelveyearsoldnow.
A.MayIB.CanIC.MustID.ShouldI
()30.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.
A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that
()31.Heisthemostexcellentstudent,______whoalwayshelpsothers.
A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.aone
()32.Myunclesangafewoldsongs,myaunt________thepianotoaccompanyhim.
A.playedB.toplayC.playingD.play
()33.Neverinthepasttwentyyearssogreatlyastoday.
A.didthecitychangeB.thecitychange
C.hasthecitychangedD.thecityhaschanged
()34.---Whatdoyouthinkofyourheadmaster?
---.
A.IlikehimB.Heisnotverytall
C.HeoftensmilesD.Heisverykind
()35.Inrecentyears,alotoftreeshavebeencutdown,whichcontributestosoil_____.
A.beingwashedawayB.washedaway
C.washingawayD.tobewashedaway
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mysister,Cathy,wholivesinVancouver,sentmeapackagefullofChristmasgifts.Shetoldmethatshehad36itinadvancetomakesureitwouldarriveatmyhouseweeksbeforethe37.Christmaswasdrawingnear,butnopackagearrived.Cathycheckedthetrackingnumberevery38withCanadaPost,andeveryeveningshewouldcallmeto39iftherewasanysignofitonourend.
The40alwaysstartedwithquestionsaboutthepackage,buttwentyminuteslaterwewouldstillbe41.Wetalkedaboutourfamily,suchasparents,ourkids,42andsoon.Ofcoursewealsotalkedaboutourjobs.Wehadnevermadesomuch43foreachother!
Thetalkalwaystookusbacktothehourswespendtogetherinourchildhood.
ByChristmasEvewefinallyhadto44thefactthatthepackagewas45lost.OnChristmasmorning,Cathygotonthephonewitheveryoneinmy46andtoldthemwhatshehadsent.Lateron,afterabigChristmasdinner,Ihadforgottenallaboutthe47packagewhentherewasaknockonthedoor.Whocoulditbeatsuchatime?
AsI48thedoor,amanwasstandingthere.“I49thisisyours.”hesaid,holdingapackage.JustthenI50thatithadbeendeliveredtothewrongaddress.“Ijustgothomefromvacation,”heexplained,“51IwantedyoutohavethisintimetoopenforChristmas.”Ithankedthis52strangerfortakingsomuchtroubleto53thisgifttousonChristmasDay,and54thankedGodthatthepackagehadbeenlostinthefirstplace.
Therealgiftthatholidayseasonwasthenew55tomysisterwholivesfarawayfromus.Nowthere’sonegiftIneverwanttogiveback!
()36.A.bookedB.decoratedC.mailedD.listed
()37.A.appointmentB.holidayC.deadlineD.party
()38.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.morning
()39.A.findoutB.takeoutC.figureoutD.pickout
()40.A.complaintB.discussionC.conversationD.quarrel
()41.A.kiddingB.arguingC.chattingD.scolding
()42.A.giftsB.husbandC.secretsD.clothing
()43.A.foodB.moneyC.achievementD.time
()44.A.acceptB.ignoreC.considerD.study
()45.A.entirelyB.suddenlyC.mostlyD.simply
()46.A.restaurantB.houseC.officeD.class
()47.A.terribleB.missingC.bigD.outstanding
()48.A.openedB.lockedC.leftD.watched
()49.A.understandB.forgetC.knowD.believe
()50.A.expectedB.dreamedC.realizedD.remembered
()51.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so
()52.A.generousB.honestC.politeD.kind
()53.A.showB.presentC.returnD.offer
()54.A.silentlyB.carefullyC.gentlyD.actually
()55.A.connectionB.guideC.recognitionD.closeness
第三部分阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SanFranciscohasitscablecars.SeattlehasitsSpaceNeedle.And,Longviewhasitssquirrelbridge.Thebridge,whichhasattractedinternationalattention,isnowalocallandmark.
TheNuttyNarrowsBridgewasbuiltin1963byalocalbuilder,AmosPeters,togivesquirrelsawaytocrossthebusyroadwithoutgettingflattenedbypassingcars.
TheoriginalbridgewasbuiltoverOlympiaWayonthewestedgeofthelibrarygrounds.Beforethebridgewasbuilt,squirrelshadtoavoidtraffictoandfromtheParkPlazaofficebuildingwhereofficestaff'putoutanuttyfeastforthesquirrels.Manytimes,PetersandotherswhoworkedinandneartheParkPlazawitnessedsquirrelsbeingrunover.
OnedayPetersfoundadeadsquirrelwithanutstillinitsmouth,andthatday’scoffeebreakdiscussionturnedintosquirrelsafety.ThegroupofbusinessmencookedupthesquirrelbridgeideaandformedacommitteetoasktheblessingoftheCityCouncil〔市政会〕.TheCouncilapproved,andCouncilwomanBessLaRivierenamedthebridge“NuttyNarrows.”
Afterarchitectsdesignedthebridge,AmosPetersandBillHutchstartedconstruction.Theybuiltthe60-footbridgefromaluminum(铝)andlengthsoffirehose(消防水带).Itcost$1,000.
Itdidn'ttakelongbeforereportsofsquirrelsusingthebridgestarted.Squirrelswereevenseenguidingtheiryoungandteachingthemtheropes.Thestorywaspickedupbythemedia,andNuttyNarrowsbecameknowninnewspapersallovertheworld.
In1983,after20yearsofuse,Peterstookdowntheworn-outbridge.Repairsweremadeandcrosspieceswerereplaced.ThefadedsignwasrepaintedandinJuly1983,hundredsofanimalloversattendedthecompletionceremonyofthenewbridge.
Petersdiedin1984,andaten-footwoodensquirrelsculpturewasplacednearthebridgeinmemoryofitsbuilderandhisdevotiontotheproject.
()56.TheNuttyNarrowsBridgewasbuiltinorderto.
A.offersquirrelsaplacetoeatnuts
B.setupalocallandmark
C.helpimprovetraffic
D.protectsquirrels
()57.Whathappenedoverthecoffeebreakdiscussion?
A.ThecommitteegottheCouncil'sblessing.
B.Thesquirrelbridgeideawasborn.
C.Acouncilwomannamedthebridge
D.Asquirrelwasfounddead.
()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“teachingthemtheropes”probablymeaninthetext?
A.Passingthemarope
B.Directingthemtostorefoodforwinter
C.Teachingthemalesson
D.Showingthemhowtousethebridge.
()59.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthesquirrelbridge?
A.Itwasreplacedbyalongerone.
B.Itwasbuiltfromwoodandmetal
C.itwasrebuiltafteryearsofuse
D.ItwasdesignedbyBillHutch.
()60.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmosPeters?
A.Heisrememberedforhisloveof'animals.
B.Hedonated$l,000tobuildthebridge
C.Hewasamemberof'theCityCouncil
D.Hewasawardedamedalforbuildingthebridge.
B
Iheardmanypatentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersaretakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutching(紧握)atoneanother’shandsforreassurance.
Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallendup