史上最全小学英语句型大全.docx
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史上最全小学英语句型大全
史上最全小学英语句型大全
what问句;
be动词句
实物动词句
情态动词句
指示代词句
询问年龄、姓名
询问颜色
询问数量和价
询问时间或日期
询问方位或地方
询问想吃的东西
询问天气状况
询问身体状况或情绪
询问职业、身份或人物
询问兴趣、喜好
询问通常做的事情
询问正在做的事情
询问将要做的事情
询问曾经做过或发生过的事情
一般疑问句
“How”问句
其他特殊疑问句
where、who等问句
what问句
What’syournameWhat’shis/hername
what’syourhobbyWhat’syourfavouritefoodwhat’syourjobWhat’syourfather
What’sthetimewhat’sthecoulor
What’StheweatherlikeWhat’sthisWhat’sthat
What’sinthepicture/yourschoolbag/yourpencil-case/theclassroom
Whatdoyoulike
Whatwouldyoulike询问吃东西
Whatdoyouwant
Whatdoyoudo
Whatdoesyourfatherdo
Whatdoesshedo
Whataboutyou
Whatdoesheliketodo
Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool/thisweekend/thisevening/thisafternoon
Whatareyougoingtobuy
Whatshouldwedothen
Whattimeisit
Whatdoesshedo
Itisyellow.
Whatcolourisit
Whatarethey
Whatareyoudoing
What’sthematter
What’sthesize
Whatdoyousee
Whatarethese
Whatdoyoudoontheweekend
What’syourfavouriteseason
What’stheweatherlikeinspring
Whatwouldyouliketodo/eat
WhatisZip’sfavouriteseason
What’sthedatetoday
Whatarethey
What’sshedoing
Whataretheydoing
Whatisitdoing
Whataretheducksdoing
Whatdoantsliketoeat
Whatdoyouhave
Whatareyoureading
What’sthat
Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavetheflu
Whatdidyoubuy
Whatdidyoudolastweekend
Whatabout…
Whatdoyouwanttodo
What’she/she/itlike这个人怎么样
Whatdayisittoday
WhatdoyoueatonThursday
Whatdoyoudoonweekends
What’syourfavouriteday/food/fruit
Whatcanyou/he/she/itdo
be动词句。
Where
Whereismyseat/thetrashbin/yourpen
Wherearethekeys/myshoes/they
Whereisyourhome/hospital/cinema/bookstore/library/museum/shoestore
Whereareyougoingtomorrow
Wheredotheylive
Wheredoeshework
Wheredoestherain/cloud/vapour/flowercomefrom
Whereisthecanteen/library/artroom
WhereismyT-shirt/mycar
Wheredidyougoonyourholiday
Whereareyoufrom
Whereisyourmouth
Who
Who’syourfriend/principal/he
Who’syourmathteacher
Whoareyou
WhohasabirthdayinOctober
Whoistallerthanyou
Whoisheavierthanyou
Who’sthatwoman
Which
Whichfloor
Whichismike’stimestable
Whichseasondoyoulikebest
WhichseasondoesZhangpenglikebest
Whichmonkeydoyoulike
Whichmonkeyisstronger
Whose
Whoseisit/this/that
When
Whendoyougetup
Whendoyoudomorningexercises/eatbreakfast/gotoschool
Whenischildren’sday
Why
Whydoyoulikespring
Whynot
Is
Issheinthestudy
Isthereacinemanearhere
Isitfarfromschool
Isyourpenpalaboyoragirl
Isthisthelibrary/TVroom/teacher’sdesk/yourbedroom/youraunt
Isthatapicture
IsyourbirthdayinFebruary
Ishewatchingants
Issheyoursist
Are
Aretheynice/sheep/allright
Arethosecucumbers
Areyouunderthetable
Areyouhelpfulathome
Arethereanybridgesinyourvillage
Can
CanIhavesomechicken/aCoke
CanIgoonfoot
Canyougobyshiportrain
Canhegowithus
Canyouhelpmegouptothesky
CanIhaveatry
CanIwearmyT-shirt
CanIhelpyou
CanIaskyoursomequestions
Cantigersswim
Canyoureadthis/playfootball/dohousework
CanIhaveanapple,please
Do
Doyoulikesports/pears/apples
Doyouknowthetrafficrules
Doyouhaveacomicbook/alibrary/anynewteachers
Doyouhavelunchatschool
Doyouwanttobemyfriend
Doeshegotoschoolbycar
Doesheliventhecountry
DoessheteachEnglish
Doesshehaveacomputer
Didyougoatnight
Didyougotothepark
DidyouhelpthemcleantheirroomMay
MayIhavealook
Would
Wouldyoulikesomegrapes
Where
Whereismyseat/thetrashbin/yourpen
Wherearethekeys/myshoes/they
Be动词是_________________的合称,必须和人称正确搭配,否则就是错误,所以有以下句型。
Iamclever(形容词).__________________
Iamaboy(名词)._________________
Youarecute(形容词)._________________
Youareaboy(名词)._________________
He的形容词句。
Heistired._________________
Dannyistired._________________
Myfatheristired._________________
He的名词句。
Heisapupil._________________
Dannyisa___________________
Myfatherisa_________________
She的形容词句。
Sheishungry._________________
Maryishungry.____________________
Hismotherishungry.____________________
She的名词句。
Sheisapupil._________________
Maryisa___________________
Hismotherisa_________________
It的形容词句。
Itsbig_________________________
Thedogisbig_________________
Mypencilisblue.__________________
Myheadisbig.___________________
It的名词句。
Itisanelephant._________________
Wearehappy(形容词句)._________________
Wearepupils.(名词句,注意用名词的复数).________________________________________________
Youarehungry.(形容词句).______________________________________
Youareclassmates(名词句,注意用名词的复数)._______________________________
Theyarethirsty.(形容词句).______________________________________
Myhandsaresmall.(形容词句).______________________________________
Mybooksarenew.(形容词句).______________________________________
Theyarefriends.(名词句,注意用名词的复数)._______________________________
实义动词句
句子中一定没有be动词,而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组,例如do词组。
一般用do来代表所有动词,所以句型就是:
Ido.Youdo.He/She/Itdoes.(★相当于HeSheIt的词,如人名,各种单数称呼组合词)
Wedo.Youdo.Theydo.(★相当于They的词,如Theboys)
Idomyhomeworkeveryday.__________________________________
Iwashmyfaceeveryday.__________________________________
Yougetupat6:
30everyday._____________________________________
注意:
以下是一般现在时,第三人称单数作主语,动词加s或者es.
Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.__________________________________
Hegoestoschoolat6:
00.__________________________________
Heswims/runsfast.__________________________________
Sheeatsbreakfastat7:
30.__________________________________
Shedoesherhomeworkevery
Shegoestotheparkwithhersister.__________________________________
It(动物,例如Acow)eatsgrass.__________________________________
注意:
以上是一般现在时,第三人称单数作主语,动词加s或者es.
Wegotoschoolat7:
20.__________________________________
Youswimverywell.__________________________________
Theygohomeat5:
30.__________________________________
★关于do有三个含义:
○1所有动词的代表。
○2助动词,○3又是用于do词组中作为词组的一部分。
●have/has句do/does句
要能够正确的使用havehas。
选取have,has时和有的物品的单复数无关。
Ihave….Youhave….
__________________________________________________
He/She/Ithas…(★相当于HeSheIt的词,如人名,各种单数称呼组合词)
Hehas________________________(他有一支笔/两支笔)
Tom________________________(有一辆自行车)
She_____________________(她有一辆自行车/两辆自行车)
Mary_____________________(有一辆自行车/两辆自行车)
It________________________(它有一个头/四条腿)
Dog________________________(有一个头/四条腿)
Wehave….Youhave…Theyhave….(★注意相当于they的词组)
We_________________
They___________________
Theboys_________________
情态动词句
Can可以,能够may可以will将要都是情态动词,他们是特殊的词,表示主语的意愿。
这些词造句,动词用原形。
IcanYoucan.
HecanShecan_________Itcan
We___________.You___________
IV指示代词句:
注意单复数句中的be动词和代词保持一致。
单数句:
Thisisahen._________________________________________
Thatisaduck._________________________________________
复数句:
Theseareducks._________________________________________
Thosearehorses._________________________________________
询问姓名、年龄。
1,----What’syourname----你叫什么名字
----Mynameis________.----我叫……。
2,----Howoldareyou----你几岁了
----I’m12.----我十二岁。
询问颜色。
1,----Whatcolourisit----它是什么颜色的
----It’syellowandwhite.----黄白相间。
2,----Whatcolourarethey----它们是什么颜色的
----They’regreen.----绿色的。
询问数量或价钱。
1,----Howmanykitescanyousee----你可以看见几只风筝
----Icansee12.----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2,----Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave----你有多少支彩笔
----Ihave16.----我有十六支。
3,----Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily----你家有几口人
----Three.----三口人。
4,----Howmuchisthisdress----这条连衣裙多少钱
----It’sninety-nineyuan.----九十九元。
5,----Howmucharetheseapples----这些苹果多少钱
----They’rethirty-fiveyuan.----三十五元
询问时间或日期。
1,----Whattimeisitnow----现在几点钟
----It’snineo’clock..It’stimeforEnglishclass.----九点。
该上英语课了。
(----It’seighto’clock.It’stimetogotobed.)(----八点。
该上床睡觉了。
)
2,----Whatdayisittoday----今天星期几
----It’sMonday.----星期一。
(----WhatdowehaveonMondays(----我们星期一上哪些课
----WehaveChinese,English,math…)----语文、英语、数学……)
3,----Whenisyourbirthday----你的生日是什么时候
----It’sOctober1st,ourNationalDay.----十月一日,国庆节。
4,----Whendoyoudomorningexercises----你们什么时候做早锻炼
----Iusuallydomorningexercisesat8:
30.----我们通常8:
30做早锻炼。
询问方位或地方
1,----Whereismytoycar----我的玩具汽车在哪儿
----It’shere,underthechair.----在这儿,在椅子下面。
2,----Whereisthecanteen----餐厅在哪儿
----It’sonthefirstfloor.----在一楼。
3,----Wherearethekeys----钥匙在哪儿
----They’reinthedoor.----在门上。
4,----Excuseme.Whereisthelibrary,please----对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿
----It’snearthepostoffice.----在邮局附近。
5,----Whereareyoufrom----你从哪儿来
----I’mfromChina.----我从中国来。
6,----Wheredoestheraincomefrom----雨是从哪儿来的
----Itcomesfromtheclouds.----它是从云层里来的
询问想吃的东西
1,----Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner
----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么
----I’dlikesomebreadandmilk/riceandsoup.
----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2,----What’sforbreakfast/lunch/dinner----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么
----Hamburgersandorangejuice.----汉堡包和橙汁。
询问天气状况
1,----What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing----北京的天气如何
----It’srainytoday.HowaboutNewYork----今天是雨天。
纽约呢
----It’ssunnyandhot.----今天是晴天,天