江苏省常州市中考英语第一次模拟电子档含答案.docx
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江苏省常州市中考英语第一次模拟电子档含答案
江苏省常州市2020年中考英语第一次模拟
(考试时间:
100分钟满分:
100分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Highschool,wherewehave_____goodtimelivingtogether,is_____timeofdiscovery,learningandhardwork.
A.a;aB.a;theC.a;不填D.不填;a
2.Australianseasonsare________of________.
A.opposite;usB.theopposite;oursC.against;oursD.against;us
3.Justlikeweather,life_________bebeautifulallthetime.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t
4.MycousinLisaisgoingtogetmarried______JohnonNewYear’sDay.They’reboth______theirtwenties.
A.to;inB.with;inC.to;atD.with;at
5.“ReadingCorner”,whichenteredHappyCommunityCenterthisspring,hasmadeit____forthepeopletheretoexperiencethepleasureofreadingthanbefore.
A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily
6.―ItwillbealongtimebeforeMikefinishesdoinghishomework.
―Yeah,youhavetobe_______withourkid.
A.strictB.popularC.seriousD.patient
7.―Canyoulendmesomepocketmoney?
―______.Youhaven'tgivenbackthemoneyyouborrowedlastmonth.
A.NoproblemB.NodoubtC.NowayD.Nohurry
8.―I'mgoingtoworkovertimeatweekends.I'mafraidIcan'tseethemoviewithyou.
―______.
A.Thankyou.B.You'resokind.C.That'sagoodidea.D.Whatashame!
9.Don'tblame(责怪)themanymore一thisis______becausetheyarestillyounganddon'thavemuchexperience.
A.exactlyB.simplyC.hardlyD.generally
10.Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershad_____to352millionbytheendofJune2018.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.
A.increasedB.reducedC.includedD.introduced
11.–Thesuddenstormleftusnochoicebutto_____thetravelplan.
-Whatapity!
Youletthekidsdownagain.
A.putupB.giveupC.takeupD.makeup
12.–It’salreadysixo’clock.Themeetingwillbeginin10minutes.Howcanwegetthereintime?
-Don’tworry.Iputtheclock20minutes______.
A.upwardsB.forwardC.beforeD.behind
13.–Where’sthemedicine?
I’velookedeverywhereforit.
-Oh,it’sonthetopshelf.MumputtheretomakesurelittleTom_____it.
A.wouldn’treachB.haven’treachedC.won’ttouchD.hadn’ttouched
14.Thisbookwillshowyou________frombooksisputintopracticaluse.
A.howyou’velearnedB.howwhatyou’velearned
C.howthatyou’velearnedD.thatyou’velearned
15.Ourkidistooyoung.Wecan’texpecthimtosit__________theconcert.
A.againstB.amongC.betweenD.through
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedasabirthdaygiftwasstolen.Owningabikewasabigdealtoour16whentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,17theirbikes,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.
18wasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendingany19.
Bradleydiscoveredthathisbikehadbeen20fromourbackyard,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn’tbelievethat21woulddothis.
Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasign22forthebiketobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwentouttocollectthe23,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords“24yourselfanewbike”.Itwasa$100banknoteinside.
Wewerevery25thatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We’veneverbeenabletothanktheperson26wethinkitmaybeoneofourwonderfulneighbors.Bradley27abig“Thankyou”onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwardsincaseitwassomeonewhodrovedownourstreet.
AhappyBradleywasabletobuyanewbike.Astheyears28,thebikesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutwerestillimportantforthosefamilybikeriders.Now29havetakentheplaceoftheirbikes.Bradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.
Alltheseyearslater,wearestill30tothatamazinglykindstrangerwhomadeBradley’swishcometrue.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhohewas.
16.A.childrenB.friendsC.parentsD.relatives
17.A.withB.inC.onD.to
18.A.CampingB.HikingC.BicyclingD.Skating
19.A.challengeB.timeC.energyD.money
20.A.brokenB.stolenC.forgottenD.mistaken
21.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everyoneD.nobody
22.A.standingB.waitingC.lookingD.asking
23.A.mailB.clothesC.fruitD.food
24.A.MakeB.CostC.PayD.Buy
25.A.movedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.relaxed
26.A.andB.butC.soD.or
27.A.drewB.wroteC.paintedD.marked
28.A.wentawayB.wentonC.wentoverD.wentoff
29.A.shipsB.trainsC.carsD.e-bikes
30.A.cheerfulB.usefulC.helpfulD.thankful
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分26分)
A
HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows
ByJ.K.Rowling
Paperback,784pages.
Publisher:
ArthuraLevine
Date:
07/07/2009
Readinglevel:
Age:
9-12
Price:
$16.69
DeceptivelyDelicious
ByJessicaSeinfeld
Hardcover,204pages.
Publisher:
Collins
Date:
09/01/2007
ReadingLevel:
Parents
Price:
$12.83
RichDad,PoorDad
ByRobertT.Kiyosaki
Paperback,266pages
Publisher:
BusinessPlus
Date:
01/01/2010
ReadingLevel:
Age20-25
Price:
$5.59
TheRoad
ByCormacMcCarthy
Paperback,304pages.
Publisher:
VintageBooks
Date:
09/11/2007
ReadingLevel:
Adults
Price:
$5.50
31.Howmanybookswrittenforchildrenaretherefromthepostersabove?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
32.Whichofthefollowingbooksisafter2009inprint?
A.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows
B.DeceptivelyDelicious
C.RichDad,PoorDad
D.TheRoad
33.—HowmuchwillMr.Wangpayfortwoofthebooksforadults?
—Atleast______.
A.$29.52B.$18.42C.$11.09D.$18.33
B
Dreamsarelikestars.Youmaynevercatchthem,butifyoufollowthem,theywillleadyouto
success.YanNingissuchadreamfollower.
Yanisarisingstarinthescienceworld.WhenYanNingwasonlyalittlegirl,shedreamedof
beingagreatscientist.Afteryearsofhardwork,in1996,shewenttoTsinghuaUniversitytostudy
biology.AftergraduatingfromTsinghuain2000,shewenttoPrincetonUniversityandfinished
herstudyabroadin2007.ThenshereturnedtoTsinghuaandsetupherownlab.Attheageof30
shebecametheyoungestprofessor(教授)atTsinghua.
Now,Yan,42,hasbecomealeadingbiologyresearcheratPrinceton.OnApril30,shewas
includedamongthe100newmembersand25foreignassociates(院士)intotheUSNational
AcademyofScience(国家科学院)
However,itwasalonganddifficultroadforhertomakesuchachievements.Shesaidthatin
ordertorealizeherdream,sheexperiencedalotoffailuresandpains.Butshenevergaveupher
dream.Instead,shefollowedherdreamandfoughtforit.
SheusuallyworksatleastI4hoursaday.Sometimessheevenforgetstoeatandrestandworks
untillatenight.Shenevergetstiredbecauseshethinksdoingresearchisthemost"comfortable"
jobforher.
InaTVinterview,Yanencouragedyoungpeopletoworkhardfortheirdreams."Allour
dreamscancometrueifwehavethecouragetofollowthem."
34.YanwenttoTsinghuatostudy in1996.
A.chemistryB.physicsC.medicineD.biology
35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.Yanwantedtogiveupwhenshehadfailuresandpainsinresearch.
B.Yannevergetstiredbecausedoingresearchistheeasiestjob.
C.Yanachievedherdreambecauseshehadthecouragetofollowit.
D.Yanmadetheseachievementsmainlybyaskingothersforhelp.
36.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?
A.ADifficultResearch.B.ADreamFollower.
C.ASmoothRoad.D.AFamousUniversity
C
Weusuallyseeancientplantsorinsectsinamber(琥珀).Butrecently,agroupofresearchersfoundsomethingunusualinamber—afeatheredtail!
Thetailincludesbones,softtissueandevenfeathers.Itis37mmlong,whichisaboutthelengthofamatchstick.Itlookslikeaplantatfirstsight.Butresearcherslateridentified(确定)itaspartofthetailofadinosaurthatcouldn’tflyalmost100millionyearsago.
XingLidaofBeijing’sChinaUniversityofGeosciencesdiscoveredtheamberinamarketinMyanmarin2015.“Itisanamazingfossil(化石)andthefinestdetailsoffeatherscanbeseenin3-D.”hesaid.
Theresearchersnoteintheirpaperthatthisfindingisparticularlyspecialbecause,althoughdinosaurfeathershavebeenfoundinamberbefore,wedon’tknowwhichdinosaurstheycamefrom.Butthistimeresearchersknowmore.
Thetailislikelytobelongtoatinydinosaurcalledcoelurosaur.FamouscoelurosaursincludetheT-rex(霸王龙)andVelociraptor(迅猛龙)—thelatterofwhichwouldfinallyevolveintobirds.
Sowiththe“onceinalifetime”finding,canwehopeforthepossibilityofarealJurassicPark(侏罗纪公园)?
Inthemovieseries,scientistsbringdinosaursbacktolifebygettingtheirDNAfrombloodfoundinamber.
ButCanadianscientistRyanMckellarsaidthatalthoughsofttissueandbloodofthetailwerefoundintheamber,nogeneticmaterialwaskept.“TheJurassicParkanswerisstilla‘no’—thisisinthesciencefiction.”hesaid.
37.Whatdoyouknowabouttheamber?
a.Itisabout100millionyearsold.b.ItwasdiscoveredinMyanmar.
c.Itwasdiscoveredthisyear.d.Itisavaluablefossil.
A.abB.bcC.acD.bd
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“evolveinto”inParagraph5mean?
A.comeintoB.breakintoC.growintoD.getinto
39.The