云南省中考英语复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题八 动词及动词短语试题.docx

云南省中考英语复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题八 动词及动词短语试题.docx

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云南省中考英语复习第二部分语法专题研究专题八动词及动词短语试题

第二部分语法专题研究

专题八动词及动词短语

动词词义辨析

一、词形转换

1.（2017遂宁）Many_______cametothehometownofthegreatmanduringthevacation.（visit）

2.（2017盐城）Atthe_______oftheconcert,TanDunplayedapieceofmusicwithwater.（begin）

3.（2017烟台）Theartistdoesn’tpaintformoneybutforhisown_______.（please）

4.（2017玉溪市红塔区模拟）Agoodfriendisagood_______.Let’smakemoregoodfriends.（listen）

5.（2017曲靖一模）KangJianrealizedthatAmericanscouldhardlyavoid_______productsmadeinChina.（buy）

6.（2018原创）Inmyopinion,doingsomehomeworkisnecessaryand_______.（help）

7.（2018原创）Smokingis_______toteenagers.Weshouldkeepawayfromit.（harm）

8.（2018原创）Email,aswellastelephone,isplayinganimportantpartinourdaily_______.（communicate）

9.（2018原创）Itissaidthattheboytookapart-timejobasa_______.（wait）

10.（2018原创）Ittookthe_______amonthtogettothefootofthemountain.（climb）

11.（2018原创）Youshouldcheckyouranswerscarefullybefore_______inyourtestpaper.（hand）

12.（2018原创）Asagreat_______,ThomasEdisonmadeadifferencetoourlife.（invent）

13.（2018原创）Iamnotsatisfiedwiththeservicehere.Iwanttospeaktothe_______.（manage）

14.（2018原创）Theteacheraskedmetowritean_______tomypaper.ButIdidn’tknowhowtostart.（introduce）

15.（2018原创）Theoldfilmalwayscan_______usmanymemories.（bring）

16.（2018原创）Ireallyenjoy_______whenIaminaparty.（dance）

17.（2018预测）Theflowersneed_______.Let’swaterthem.（water）

18.（2018预测）Lindawassocarelessthatshecutherfingerbyapieceof_______glass.（break）

19.（2018预测）Emilyisvery_______aboutwinningthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeech.（excite）

20.（2018预测）Itis_______thathefinishedthedifficulttaskbyhimself.（believe）

二、词组翻译

1.（2017曲靖一模）InWesterncountries,teenagersareallowedto_______attheageofeighteen.（搬出去）

2.（2017曲靖麒麟区二模）Asteenagers,weshoulddowhatwecan_______toimproveourenvironment.（采取行动）

3.（2017玉溪红塔区模拟）Ishouldbelievethatanythingispossibleifwe_______.（努力学习）

4.（2018原创）Myfathersuggeststhatweshould_______forachangethisweekend.（出去吃）

5.（2018原创）Igetupatsixeverymorning，_______andatseven.（吃早餐）

6.（2018原创）Ithink_______canbringusmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Petsarejustlikeourfriends.（养宠物）

7.（2018原创）Theteacherwarnedthepupilsnotto_______onthethinice.（滑冰）

8.（2018原创）Icouldn’thelplaughingwhenLinTao_______inclass.（做鬼脸）

9.（2018原创）Ithinkit’sagreatideathatnowpeopleshould_______plasticbagsinsomestores.（付款）

10.（2018原创）Tommyisacleverboyandquickatthinking.Hecanalways_______correctlyinclass.（回答问题）

11.（2018原创）Weshouldneither_______ontothegroundnorspitinpublicplaces.（扔垃圾）

12.（2018原创）Ifinditnecessaryto_______thecustomofacountrybeforeyougothere.（了解）

13.（2018预测）Studentsshould_______listeningtotheteacherinclass.（注意）

14.（2018预测）Let’saskMichaelforhelp.Ithinkhecan_______agoodideaabouthowtodealwiththisproblem.（想出）

15.（2018预测）Clareusedtocollectcards,butnowshelikesto_______.（集邮）

三、单项填空

1.（2017重庆A卷）Therearesomanyfishswimminginthepool.They_______veryhappy.

A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.look

2.（2017天津）Whenyoubreaktherules,youshould_______toyourteacher.

A.apologizeB.introduceC.expectD.compare

3.（2017安徽）Itisnecessaryforschoolsto_______theneedofallthestudents’development.

A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy

4.（2017连云港）Thenewly-openedcompany_______thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.

A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows

5.（2017淮安）—Howlongcanaperson_______asharedbike（共享单车）forfreeinNanjing?

—Foranhour.

A.keepB.getC.borrowD.lend

6.（2017襄阳改编）—Great!

Ourwomen’svolleyballteam_______thegoldmedalinRioOlympicGamesonSaturday!

—Yes.WeseethegreatspiritofChinesewomen’svolleyballteamonceagain!

A.wonB.beatC.lostD.missed

7.（2017扬州）—Whatareyoureading?

—Abookaboutabaseballplayer.Thisguywaswell_______forhisdevotiontocharitywork.

A.enjoyedB.respectedC.behavedD.expected

8.（2017滨州改编）Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudents_______glasses.

A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.beingin

9.（2017青岛）Theseorangeslooknice,but_______verysour.

A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look

10.（2017昆明五华区一模）Wecan_______aword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.

A.guessB.admireC.repeatD.review

11.（2018原创）—Didyou_______WeChat’sonlineredpacketactivityduringtheSpringFestival?

—Ofcourse.

A.joinB.shareC.playD.have

12.（2018原创）Thiskindofsilk_______softandsmooth.Iwouldliketomakeadresswithit.

A.smellsB.soundsC.feelsD.tastes

13.（2018原创）Sincetheroadsareveryterrible,thejourney_______mealongtime.

A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent

14.（2018原创）Trustistheeasiestthingintheworldto_______,sonevertrylyingtothepeoplewhotrustus.

A.loseB.shareC.expectD.afford

15.（2018原创）Lookatthisbeautifulpicture.Underthebluesky,thewhitesnow_______thegreenmountains.

A.hidesB.coversC.reachesD.crosses

16.（2018原创）—Tom,let’shangoutafterschool.

—Sorry.Ihave_______Franktoworkonthebiologyreportwithhim.

A.advisedB.expectedC.promisedD.allowed

17.（2018原创）Susan_______towearclothesmadeofcotton.Shethinkstheyarecomfortable.

A.daresB.prefersC.hatesD.scares

18.（2018原创）—Ican’tfindmykeys!

Howcanweenterthehouse?

—Maybeyou_______theminthecar.

A.caughtB.forgotC.tookD.left

19.（2018原创）Ifeveryone_______hislovetoothers,theworldwillbemorebeautiful.

A.valuesB.losesC.givesD.ignores

20.（2018原创）Thefamoussinger_______moneyforthehomelesspeoplelastweek.

A.keptB.borrowedC.raisedD.saved

21.（2018原创）—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

—Well,Ilikesoftmusic.It_______nice.

A.tastesB.looksC.feelsD.sounds

22.（2018原创）Teachersshould_______theirstudentstopracticespeakingEnglishasmoreaspossiblesothattheycanimprovetheiroralEnglish.

A.encourageB.introduceC.makeD.keep

23.（2018原创）—We’llgotoplanttreesnextweek.

—Great!

Plantingtreesisofgreatfun.I’dliketo_______you.

A.followB.visitC.inviteD.meet

24.（2018原创）Knowinghowto_______amapcanhelpyouwhenyouaretravelinginastrangeplace.

A.readB.watchC.lookD.see

25.（2018原创）Iwouldliketotakethischanceto_______mythankstoyou,MissLiu.Thanksforyourhelp.

A.inventB.expressC.describeD.explain

26.（2018原创）Sometimeslifeisn’tasperfectaswe_______.Wemustacceptthedisappointmentinlife,butweshouldneverloseheart.

A.imagineB.finishC.mindD.know

27.（2018原创）Lucy,putyourmedicineinahigherplace,andinthiswayyouryoungersistercan’t_______it.

A.reachB.receiveC.refuseD.arrive

28.（2018预测）—Congratulations!

Youare_______tobeavolunteertotheChildren’sHome.

—Thankyou.I’lltrymybesttohelpthedisabledchildren.

A.chosenB.refusedC.madeD.wished

29.（2018预测）Iusually_______abouttwohoursreadingbookseveryday，becausereadingenrichesmymind.

A.costB.payC.takeD.spend

30.（2018预测）—Wouldyoupleasehelpmerepairthecomputernow?

—Sorry.I’mtoobusyandIdon’tevenhaveaminuteto_______.

A.spareB.thinkC.understandD.know

动词短语

1.（2017重庆A卷）Noonecanberightallthetime.Whenpeoplemakemistakes,weshouldn’t_______them.

A.waitforB.sendforC.knockatD.laughat

2.（2017岳阳改编）ThegovernmentofChina_______theideaofABeltandARoadin2013.

A.cameupwithB.cheeredup

C.putupD.turnedup

3.（2017河南）Don’tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?

TurnofftheInternetandthey’ll_______quickly.

A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup

4.（2017泰安）—Oh,myGod!

Ihave_______fivepounds.

—Don’tworry.It’snormalforagrowingteenagegirl.

A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown

5.（2017四市改编）You’resupposedto_______yourshoesbeforeyouentertheroom.

A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff

6.（2017荆州）—What’sthenewsabout?

—Peoplenearthelakedidn’tallowthemto_______afactorysoasnottopollutethewater.

A.lookupB.putupC.takeupD.setup

7.（2017襄阳）Inasoccergame,it’simportantforplayerstoplaytogetherand_______thebestineachother.

A.handoutB.leaveoutC.bringoutD.takeout

8.（2017昆明五华区一模）—Iamafraidwejust_______paper.

—That’stoobad.Letmegetsomemorenow.

A.warmedupB.broughtupC.ateupD.usedup

9.（2017盘龙区一模）—Whydoesshelooksotiredtoday?

—Itisbecauseshe_______latelastnighttoprepareforthetest.

A.setupB.stayedupC.gotupD.putup

10.（2017昆明官渡区一模）—Let’slistentotheweatherreport.

—OK.Couldyou_______theTValittle?

Ican’thearclearly.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

11.（2017大理统考）It’snecessaryforthephubbers（低头族）to_______thetimetheyspendontheirsmartphones.

A.cutoffB.cutinC.cutdownD.cutup

12.（2017曲靖一模）—Mom,whatshouldIdonext?

—Pleasehelpme_______alltheclothesonthebed.

A.comeoutB.tryoutC.workoutD.layout

13.（2017陆良模拟）Atruefriendwillnever_______fromyouwhenyou’reintrouble.

A.takeawayB.runawayC.putawayD.giveaway

14.（2018原创）Thewholefamily_______themissingdogforseveraldays,buttheycouldn’tfinditanywhere.

A.waitedforB.lookedforC.caredforD.leftfor

15.（2018原创）Tellmethetimewhenyouwill_______theairport.Iwilltellmybrothertopickyouupthen.

A.pointatB.knockatC.shoutatD.arriveat

16.（2018原创）Ioften_______thelessonswithmygoodfriends.Itisgoodforustoexchangesomeideaswitheachother.

A.gooverB.thinkoverC.turnoverD.getover

17.（2018原创）Therewasafireinthehotella