0706第六节 海上避碰规则教程.docx
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0706第六节海上避碰规则教程
第六节海上避碰规则
0014.Alightsignalconsistingofthreeflashesmeans__D____.[128]
由三闪组成的灯光信号表示()
A.Iamindoubtastoyouractions我对你的行动有怀疑
B.Myenginesarefullspeedastern我正全速倒车
C.Idesiretoovertakeyou我想追越你船
D.Iamoperatingasternpropulsion我正在向后倒车
0017.Amanaboardavessel,signalingbyraisingandloweringhisoutstretchedarmstoeachside,isindicating___D___.
某船上有一个人,双臂张开,上下摆动,表示()
A.danger,stayaway危险,离这远点B.allisclear,itissafetopass清爽,可安全通过
C.allisclear,itissafetoapproach一切清爽,放心靠近D.adistresssignal一种遇险信号
0035.Anorangeflagshowingablackcircleandsquareisa___B___.[364]
一面橙色旗帜上显示一个黑色的圆形和方块,表示()
A.Signalindicatingacoursechange表示航向改变的信号B.Distresssignal遇险信号
C.Signalofaskingtocommunicatewithanothervessel想与他船联系的信号
D.Signalindicatingdanger
0180.Continuoussoundingofafogwhistlebyavesselisasignal___C___.[473]
船舶连续鸣放雾号表示()
A.thatthevesselisanchored船舶在锚泊
B.torequestthedrawspanofabridgetobeopened要求打开的桥身已打开
C.ofdistress遇险
D.thatthevesselisbrokendownanddrifting船舶故障,在漂航
0416.Youarecrossinganarrowchannelina15-metervesselwhenyousightatankeroffyourportbowcomingupthechannel.WhichstatementisTRUE___B_____.
你轮船长15米,正在横穿一条狭窄航道,当你看到一条油船从你左舷船头开来,下列陈述哪一句下确()
A.Yoursisthegive-wayvesselbecauseitislessthan30meterslong你船是让路船,因其船长小于30米
B.Youshallnotimpedethesafepassageofthetanker你不应妨碍油轮安全航行
C.Thetankeristhestand-onvesselbecauseitistoportofyourvessel油轮是让路船,因其在你轮左舷
D.Thetankeristhestand-onvesselbecauseitisthelargerofthetwovessels油轮是直航船,因在两船中它比较大
0428.Apilotvesselonpilotagedutyatnightwillshowsidelightsandasternlight___C___.
执行引航任务中的引航船在()时应显示舷灯和尾灯
A.Whenatanchor在锚泊时B.Onlywhenmakingway仅在航时
C.Atanytimewhenunderway在航时的任何时候
D.Onlywhentheidentifyinglightsarenotbeingshown仅在不显示识别灯号时
0429.Apilotvesselonpilotagedutyshallshowidentitylights___D___.[155]
执行引航任务中的引航船应在()时显示识别灯号
A.Atanytimewhileunderway在航时的任何时候B.Whileatanchor在锚泊中
C.Whilealongsideavessel当靠在一船边上时D.Alloftheabove以上全是
0487.Youareunderwayinfogandyouhearoneprolongedblastfollowedbytwoshortblasts.Thisisavessel___A___.
你船雾中在航,听一长两短的雾号,表示该轮是()
A.Towing拖带中B.Engagedonpilotageduty正在从事引航任务
C.Agroundinafairway在航道中搁浅
D.Stoppedandmakingnowaythroughthewater已停车且不对水运动
0488.Your15-metertugisunderwayandcrossingadeepandnarrowchannel.Alargecontainervesselisoffyourportbowonasteadybearing.WhichstatementisTRUEconcerningthissituation____C____.
你轮是一条15米长的拖轮,在航中横穿一条深水狭窄航道,看到一条集装箱船在你船左前方,且方位保持不变,下列有关这一情况的陈述哪一句正确()
A.Youshouldmaintaincourseandspeed你船应保向保速
B.Thecontainervesselisthestand-onasitisthelargervessel因为集装箱船比较大,所以是直航船
C.Youarenottoimpedethesafepassageofthecontainervesselinthechannel你船不应妨碍集装船在航道中的通行
D.Noneoftheabove以上都错
0493.Aheadonsituationshallbedeemedtoexistatnightwhenapower-drivenvesselseesanotherpower-drivenvesselaheadand__D____.
夜间当一艘机动船看到另一艘机动船在船头和()时,应假定存在对遇局面
A.Onesidelightandthemastheadlightarevisible一盏舷灯和桅灯可见
B.Thevesselswillpasscloserthanhalfamile最小会遇距离小于半海里
C.Bothvesselssoundoneprolongedblast两船均鸣放一长声
D.Bothsidelightsandmastheadlight(s)arevisible两盏舷灯和桅灯(或两桅灯)可见
0494.Asailingvesselshallnotimpedethesafepassageofa___A___.
一艘帆船不应妨碍()的安全通行
A.power-drivenvesselfollowingatrafficlane顺通航分道行驶的机动船
B.pilotvesselenroutetoapilotstation开往引航站的引航船
C.lawenforcementvessel执法船
D.Alloftheabove以上都是
0495.Atrafficseparationzoneisthatpartofatrafficseparationschemewhich___D___.[224]
通航分隔带是通航分隔制中()的部分
A.isbetweentheschemeandthenearestland处于分道通航制与最近陆地之间
B.containsallthetrafficmovinginonedirection包含某一个方向内全部交通船舶
C.isdesignatedasananchoragearea被设计为锚地的区域
D.separatestrafficproceedinginonedirectionfromtrafficproceedingintheoppositedirection
把不同方向的船舶流向隔开
0496.Avesselmayenteratrafficseparationzone__D____.
船舶()时可以进入通航分隔带
A.inanemergency在紧急情况B.toengageinfishingwithinthezone在通航分隔带内从事捕鱼C.tocrossthetrafficseparationscheme穿越通航分隔带
D.Anyoftheabove以上全是
0497.Avesselnavigateinareasneartheterminationoftrafficseparationschemesshalldo___D___withparticularcaution.
船舶在分道通航制区域端部附近行驶时,应特别谨慎(规则原话)
A.itB.thatC.thisD.so
0499.Avesselshallsofaraspracticableavoid___C___inatrafficseparationschemeorinareasnearitsterminations.
船舶应尽可能避免在分道通航制区域内或其端部附近(锚泊、规则原话)
A.sailing航行B.proceeding行驶C.anchoring锚泊D.maneuvering操纵
0500.Avesselusingatrafficseparationschemeshallnormallyjoinorleaveatrafficlaneatthe____C__ofthelane.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶通常应通航分道的(端部、规则原话)驶进或驶出
A.endedB.terminativeC.terminationD.side.
0501.Avesselusingatrafficseparationschemeshallsofaraspracticable__C____atrafficseparationlineorseparationzone.
不使用分道通航制区域的船舶应尽可能(远离、规则原话)该区
A.keepwellclearB.keepveryfarC.keepclearofD.keepclearfrom
0503.Ifobligedtocrosstrafficlanes,avesselshalldosoonaheadingasnearlyaspracticable__C____tothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.
如不得不穿越通航分道,应尽可能用与分道的船舶总流向成(直角、规则原话)的船首向穿越
A.atsmallangleB.atlargeangleC.atrightangleD.insamedirectionas
0516.Theprohibitionagainstdisplayinglightswhichmaybeconfusedwithrequirednavigationlightsapplies___A___.
禁止显示有可能被误认为本规则规定的航行灯的规定适用于()
A.fromsunsettosunriseandduringrestrictedvisibility从日落至日出期间和能见度受限时
B.onlywhenothervesselsareinthearea仅当同一区域内有其他船舶时
C.onlywhenoperatinginatrafficseparationscheme仅当在分道通航制区域内作业时
D.onlywhenundertow仅当被拖带时
0517.Theruleregardinglook-outsapplies___D___.
规则中关于“了望”的规定适用于()
A.inrestrictedvisibility在能见度受限时B.betweenduskanddawn晨、昏时
C.inheavytraffic通航密集区D.Alloftheabove以上全是
0518.TherulesstatethatvesselsmaydepartfromtherequirementsoftheRuleswhen__D____.
规则规定船舶可在()时背离规定
A.Therearenoothervesselsaround附近没有其他船舶
B.Operatinginanarrowchannel在狭水道内作业
C.TheMasterentersitintheship'slog船长在航海日志内记录
D.Necessarytoavoidimmediatedanger需要避免紧迫危险
0519.TheRulesstatethatvesselsmaydepartfromtheRuleswhen__D____.[1180]
规则规定船舶可在()时背离规定
A.thereareothervesselsinthevicinity附近有其他船舶
B.operatinginatrafficseparationscheme在分道通航制区域内作业
C.engagedinasituationinvolvingmorethantwovessels涉及两条以上船舶
D.necessarytoavoidimmediatedanger需要避免紧迫危险
0522.Therearetwoclassesofvesselswhich,totheextentnecessarytocarryouttheirwork,donothavetocomplywiththeruleregardingtrafficseparationschemes.Oneoftheseisavessel___B___.[1248]
有两类船舶在执行作业所必需的限度内,可免受分道通航制规定的限制,其中之一是()
A.engagedinfishinginatrafficlane在通航分道内从事捕鱼
B.servicingasubmarinecable铺设海底电缆
C.towinganother拖带其他船舶D.engagedonpilotageduty执行引航任务
0523.TrafficseparationschemesestablishedbytheInternationalMaritimeOrganization__C____.
分道通航制是由国际海事组织设立的,目的是()
A.provideroutingandschedulingprocedurestoreduceshippingdelays提供船舶定线和计划程序以减少延误
B.providetrafficpatternsincongestedareas,sothatvesselscanoperatewithouthavingaseparatelookout在拥挤水域内提供一种交通模式以使船舶作业时不需要特别的了望
C.provideinboundandoutboundlanestopromotethesafeflowofvesseltraffic
提供进、出通航分道以提高船舶安全交通效率
D.prohibitvesselscarryinghazardouscargoesfromenteringwatersthatareenvironmentallysensitive禁止船舶载运对环境有影响的危险品货物进入水域
0524.Twovesselsareapproachingeachothernearheadon.Whatactionshouldbetakentoavoidcollision_____C___.[1287]
两条船舶在接近正前方上接近,为避免碰撞,应采取什么行动()
A.Thefirstvesseltosighttheothershouldgiveway先看到他船的船舶应采取让路行动
B.Thevesselmakingtheslowerspeedshouldgiveway船速较慢的船舶应让路
C.Bothvesselsshouldaltercoursetostarboard两船均应各自向右转向
D.Bothvesselsshouldaltercoursetoport两船均应各自向左转向
0534.Whichofthefollowingis(are)correctregardingshiphandlingwheninthevicinityoftrafficseparationschemes____B____.①Normallyjoinorleaveatrafficlaneattheterminationofthelane.Whenjoiningorleavingfromthesideyoushalldosoataslargeanangletothegeneraldirectionofthetrafficflowaspracticable;②Avesselshall,sofaraspracticable,avoidcrossingtrafficlanes,butifobligedtodososhallcrossasnearlyaspracticableatrightanglestothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.
下列有关船舶在分道通航制区域附近作业的说法正确的是:
1、通常应在区域的端部驶进或驶出通航分道,当驶进或驶出通航分道时,应与分道的船舶总流向成尽可能大的角度2、船舶应尽可能避免穿越通航分道,但如不得不穿越通航分道,应尽可能用与分道的船舶总流向成直角的船首向穿越
A.①onlyB.②onlyC.Both①and②D.Neither①nor②
0535.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis(are)correctregardingshiphandlingwheninthevicinityofTrafficSeparationSchemes____C____.①Avesselshall,sofaraspracticable,avoidcrossingtrafficlanes;②Ifobligedtocrosstrafficlanes,shalldosoasnearlyaspracticableatrightanglestothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.
下列有关船舶在分道通航制区域附近作业的说法正确的是:
1、船舶应尽可能避免穿越通航分道,2、如不得不穿越通航分道,应尽可能用与分道的船舶总流向成直角的船首向穿越
A.①onlyB.②onlyC.Both①and②D.Neither①nor②
0536.WhichstatementisTRUEinanovertakingsituation____C____.[1661]
下列有关追越情况的陈述哪一句是正确的()
A.Onevesselisapproachinganothervesselfrommorethan20°abaftthebeam
一船从另一船正横后大于20度的方向接近他船
B.Itisthedutyofthevesselbeingovertakentogetoutoftheway被追越船有义务让路
C.Anylaterchangeofbearingbetweenthetwovesselsshallnotmaketheovertakingvesselacrossingvessel随后两船间方位的任何改变,都不应把追越船作为交叉船
D.Alloftheabove以上都是
0537.Whichvesselwoulddisplayacone,apexdownward____B____.[1691]
什么船应显示一个圆锥,锥尖向下()
A.Afishingvesselwithoutlyinggear一条有外伸渔具的捕鱼船
B.Avesselproceedingundersailandmachinery同时使用帆与机器行驶的船舶
C.Avesselengagedindivingoperations从事潜水作业的船舶
D.Avesselbeingtowed被拖带船
0540.Youareapproachinganothervesselandarenotsurewhetherdangerofcollisionexists.Youmustassume__A____.
当你接近