北京科技大学 翻译硕士英语 硕士研究生考研真题.docx

北京科技大学 翻译硕士英语 硕士研究生考研真题.docx

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北京科技大学翻译硕士英语硕士研究生考研真题

北京科技大学

2013年硕士学位研究生入学考试试题

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试题编号：

211试题名称：

翻译硕士英语（共12页）

适用专业：

翻译（专业英语）

说明：

所有答案必须写在答题纸上，做在试题或草稿纸上无效。

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I.VocabularyandStructure（30points,1pointeach,60minutes）

Directions:

BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

1.Ruthwantedtobetransferredtoanotherdepartment,butherapplicationwas_____becauseherowndepartmentisunderstaffed.

A.turneddownB.turnedoverC.turnedawayD.turnedoff

2.Helen’sbeenneglectingherhomeworklately.I’ll_____withherparentsaboutit.

A.havewordsB.haveawordC.havethewordD.havethelastword

3.Therealityofgovernanceisrarely______;institutionsdonotoperateaccordingtomechanicallaws,buttheyevolveorganically.

A.nobleB.staticC.inconsistentD.documented

4.Apositionthatrequirespublicspeakingwouldbeverydifficultforoneas_____ashe.

A.amiableB.vivaciousC.reticentD.decent

5.Thecommissionaskedthattheadministration’s90-daybanonfederalfundsforhumancloning_____indefinitely.

A.tobeextendedB.toextendC.beextendedD.beingextended

6.Thereistalkofthegovernment_______anewtaxreliefschemeforfamilieswithmorethanthreechildren.

A.bringinginB.bringingoffC.bringingaboutD.bringingon

7.Thenursesaskedthelocalunionto______theirstrikebysigningaletterofsupport.

A.complyB.undermineC.endorseD.isolate

8.Icouldnotbut_____verymuchdelightedwithseveralmodernepitaphs,whicharewrittenwithgreateleganceofexpression.

A.beingB.beC.tobeD.was

9.______moresocietiesaregearedtoretirementataround65,companieshavealoomingproblemofknowledgemanagement.

A.GiventhatB.ProvidedC.UnlessD.While

10.Theorganizationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,aswellas_____moneyforlocalcharities.

A.raisesB.raisingC.raiseD.toraise

11.Thedevelopmentofcontainers,possiblymadefrombarkortheskinsofanimals,althoughitisamatterof______,allowedtheextensivesharingofforagefoodinprehistorichumansocieties.

A.conjectureB.factC.recordD.conspiracy

12.Mostpeoplechoosealawyeronthebasisofsuch_____considerationsashiscost,hisfieldofexpertise,andthefeeshecharges.

A.humanisticB.irrelevantC.personalD.pragmatic

13.Itcannotbedeniedthattheexistingresourcesonearthwillbedepleted,butscientistsarehesitantto______theinevitabilityofthatday,convincedthatnewenergiescanbefoundinthenearfuture.

A.recedeB.exceedC.concedeD.precede

14.Therehasbeennothinggoodontelevisionforweeks.Goodprogramsare_______.

A.moreorlessB.farandbetweenC.onandoffD.hereandthere

15.Fredisa（n）______complainer—assoonasoneproblemissolved,hewillcomeupwithanother.

A.affluentB.prudentC.moderateD.chronic

16.Ritaturnedher______ofbeinglostinthedesertintogoodfortunebysellingthestorytoamoviestudio.

A.ordealB.pessimismC.retortD.patron

17.Psychologistsmaintainthatthenatureofhumanbeingsentailsastrongneedto_____theirfreetime;idlenesscanbeasstressfulasactivity.

A.endangerB.preserveC.consumeD.organize

18.Atage10,mycousinstillhasa_____beliefinSantaClaus;shebecomesupsetatanysuggestionthathedoesn’texist.

A.sedentaryB.inquisitiveC.tenaciousD.superfluous

19.They______eachother,makingaperfectcouple.Heisrichbutdoesn’tcareaboutmoney;sheispoorbutcaresaboutitalot.

A.complementB.fabricateC.implementD.validate

20.Peopleanticipatedthatverticalflighttransportswouldcarrymillionsofpassengersas_______today.

A.theairlinersdoB.dotheairlinersC.theairlinersdidD.didtheairliners

21.Rumors,embroideredwithdetail,liveonforyears,neitherdeniednorconfirmed,untiltheybecomeacceptedasfactevenamongpeoplenotknownfortheir_____.

A.insightB.introspectionC.obstinacyD.credulity

22.Imposingsteepfinesonemployersforon-the-jobinjuriestoworkerscouldbeaneffective______creatingasaferworkplace,especiallyinthecaseofemployerswithpoorsafetyrecords.

A.alternativeB.additionC.incentiveD.deterrent

23.Her______shouldnotbeconfusedwithmiserliness,aslongasIhaveknownher,shehasalwaysbeenwillingtoassistthosewhoareinneed.

A.frugalityB.diffidenceC.intoleranceD.apprehension

24.Observableasatendencyofourcultureisa_______ofbeli