模块5.docx

模块5.docx

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模块5

模块5

Unit1

1.（报刊的）答读者问专栏作者agonyaunt

2.与某人相处融洽getalongwith

3.口头报告anoralreport

4.与其他人发展友谊developfriendshipswithothers

5.背叛某人betraysb.

6.说谎tellalie

7.取笑，开玩笑makefunof

8.在学校得到很好的分数getgoodmarksatschool

9.出乎意料的结果asurpriseending

10.对……感到骄傲beproudof

11.对……有把握besureof/about

12.想要做……feellikedoing

13.决定做……（动作）determinetodosth.

14.决定做……（状态）bedeterminedtodosth.

15.忽视我的学习overlookmystudies

16.许诺做……makeapromisetodo

17.保守我的秘密keepmysecret

18.盯着……stareatsb.

19.上面写到thatsaid

20.故意地deliberately=onpurpose

21.发誓做……sweartodo

22.遵守某人的诺言keepone’sword

23.嘲笑某人teasesb.

24.处于尴尬的窘境haveadilemma

25.结果asaresult

26.由于asaresultof

27.由……造成resultfrom

28.导致……结果resultin

29.集中精力于focuson/concentrateon

30.朝某人吼叫yellatsb.

31.变成一个可怕的争论turnintoahorribleargument

32.继续做……keepondoing

33.一直做……keepdoing

34.忍受……standdoing/putupwith

35.对某人道歉apologizetosb.

36.情不自禁做……can’thelpdoing

37.完全有权做……haveeveryrighttodo

38.责备某人blamesb.

39.应该责备betoblame

40.对……感到妒忌feeljealousof

41.对……感到惭愧feelguiltyabout

42.问题在于你theproblemliesyou

43.使你在公众场合难堪embarrassyouinpublic

44.对……有天赋haveagiftfor

45.尽某人的全力toone’sstrengths

46.避免做……avoiddoing

47.毁坏你们的友谊ruinyourfriendship

48.不久beforelong

49.推迟做……delaydoing

50.熬夜stayupatnight

51.成功走到奥林匹克makeittoOlympics

52.成功做……makeittodo

53.劝说某人做……persuadesb.todosth

54.阻止某人做……discouragesb.fromdoing

55.花大量的时间做……spendanabsurdamountoftimeonline

56.提前inadvance

57.一段困难的时期atryingtime/ahardtime

58.电话服务telephoneservice

59.默默承受sufferinsilence

60.问题青年teenagerswithproblems

61.接通getthrough

62.除了……之外apartfrom

63.礼貌地陈述你的观点expressyouropinionspolitely

64.严肃地对待你的观点takeyouropinionsseriously

65.对……感到高兴behappywith

66.与……一致agreewith

67.注意lookoutfor

68.具有正式的尺度beoftherightdegreeofformality

69.使某人陷入麻烦getsb.intoalotoftrouble

70.不得不做……can’tbutdo

71.各式各样的……avarietyof

72.对……感到困惑bepuzzledabout

73.校园生活campuslife

74.一个困惑的表情anpuzzledexpression

75.沉浸在，沉醉在beabsorbedin

76.与……一致beconsistentwith

77.没有一点犹豫withouthesitation

78.与某人分享sharewith

79.基于baseon

80.互相oneanother=eachother

81.不管，不顾regardlessof

Unit2

1.环境保护environmentalprotection

2.天灾naturaldisasters

3.一个电视辩论atelevisiondebate

4.一个环境问题anenvironmentalissue

5.倍数的表达timesmorethan

timesas…as

timesthe+n.of

6.一贯的流程usualschedule

7.自由发言openthefloor

8.参加讨论takethefloor

9.浪费时间做……wastetimeonsth./wastetimedoingsth.

10.做……有困难haveanawfuljobdoingsth.

11.对……感到难过，抱歉be/feelawfulabout

12.大量有毒的化学物质largeamountsofpoisonouschemicals

13.海洋动物seacreatures

14.漂入，流入flowinto

15.另外inaddition

16.扫除，消灭wipeout

17.下蛋layeggs

18.解雇layoff

19.下岗工人laid–offworkers

20.对……有持久的影响havealastingeffecton/upon

21.增加到六倍以上growtomorethansixtimes

22.接近六十五亿的approach6.5billionpeople

23.减少产量cutbackonproduction

24.扩展资源循环利用工业expandourrecyclingindustry

25.环保的environmentalfriendly

26.对……有利bebeneficialto

27.某人从……获利sb.benefitfromsth.

28.关心，对……感到担忧beconcernedabout

29.把某人看作seesb.as/lookonsb.as/thinkofsb.as

30.把化工废物排入河流pourchemicalwasteintoriver

31.贪心的商人greedybusinessmen

32.对……负责beresponsiblefor

33.边靠边sidebyside

34.稳定的经济stableeconomy

35.……的答案thekeyto

36.回收的材料therecycledmaterials

37.有效的法律effectivelaws

38.询问周围的人Askingaround

39.乐意做某事bewillingtodosth.

40.负更高的税收payhighertaxes

41.相对的观点oppositeviews

42.不知不觉做……findoneselfdoingsth.

43.对……聪明besmartabout

44.在某方面有问题haveaproblemwith

45.如果……怎么办whatif

46.只要aslongas

47.一点点alittlebitof

48.一点也不notabit/notatall

49.不是一点点，非常notalittle

50.与……有关beassociatedwith

51.酸雨acidrain

52.露天采矿opencastmining

53.全球变暖globalwarming

54.臭氧层空洞ozonelayer

55.对该地区的生态系统造成损害causedamagetotheecosystemofthearea

56.插入pluginto

57.给……让地方makespacefor

58.海关官员customsofficers

59.毕竟，终究afterall

60.得出一个结论drawaconclusion

61.成百的人hundredsofpeople

62.让某人做……setsb.todosth.

63.让某人开始做……setsb.doingsth

64.采取行动takeaction/takesteps/takemeasurestodo

65.鼓励某人做……encouragesb.todosth.

66.把……吹走blowsth.away

67.现在atthemoment

68.参加大会jointheconvention

69.以……的形式intheformof

70.装备有……bestockedwith

71.在国际的水平上atanationalorinternationallevel

72.选出……pickout

73.我的羽绒服mydowncoat

74.陷入麻烦getintrouble

75.从我的观点来看frommypointofview/inmyopinion

76.淡水河freshwaterriver

77.为……筹钱raisemoneyfor

78.放回河流putbackintotheriver

79.依靠，信任relyon/dependon

80.导致leadto

81.领某人做某事leadsb.todo

82.对……有不利影响haveharmfuleffectsonsth.

83.不遗余力做……sparenoeffortstodo

84.努力做……makeeffortstodo

85.建立setup

86.一个非政府组织anon–governmentalorganization

87.非法猎捕动物theillegalhuntingofanimals

88.使野生动物面临危险endangerthewildanimal

89.正在进行中underway

90.正在考虑中underconsideration

91.用这种方法inthisway

92.在某种程度上inaway

93.挡道intheway

94.决不innoway

95.取道bywayof

96.没门noway

97.集中精力于……focuson/concentrateon

98.是……的家园behometo/beahomefor

99.是……的起源地，发源地bethehomeof

100.自然保护区anaturereserve

101.最濒危的动物themostendangeredanimals

102.禁止某人做……prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.

Unit3

1.超出某人想象beyondone’simagination

2.超出某人能力beyondone’spower

3.第一个克隆的哺乳动物thefirstclonedmammal

4.最近的宣告arecentannouncement

5.向某人宣布announcesth.Tosb./announcetosb.sth.

6.使许多人震惊shockmanypeople

7.一方面……另一方面Ontheonehand…ontheotherhand

8.指出pointout

9.指向（远距离）pointto

10.指向（近距离）pointat

11.正要做……onone’swaytodoing

12.另一份完全样的植物或动物anexactcopyofaplantorananimal

13.比通常情况thannormal

14.恢复正常returntonormal

15.低于或高于正常标准below/abovenormal

16.为某事而表扬某人praisesb.forsth.

17.总的来说ingeneral

18.很大的科研突破wonderfulscientificbreakthrough

19.考虑……considersth.

20.考虑做……considerdoingsth.

21.集中精力于……concentrateon

22.怀着……的目的withtheintentionof

23.专为……而准备beintendedfor

24.从各方面ineveryrespect

25.不尊重人类的生命shownorespectforhumanlife

26.想要做……beanxiousabout/beeagertodo/bedyingtodo

27.造成许多焦虑causealotofanxiety

28.不顾一切做……bedesperatetodo

29.涉及到某人，与某人有关relatetosb.

30.外来词anadoptedword

31.消磨时间whileawaytime=killtime

32.偶尔onceinawhile

33.义无返顾做……pushaheadwithsth.

34.推翻pushover

35.挤出一条路pushone’swayto

36.发表演讲deliveraspeech

37.把……交付给某人deliversth.tosb.

38.把某人从危险中解救deliversb.fromdanger

39.也aswellas

40.成功做……succeedindoingsth.

41.继续做……continuetodo

42.对……有利bebeneficialto/beofbenefitto

43.给某人帮助givesb.ahand

44.上缴handin

45.分发handout

46.移交handover

47.传下来handdown

48.在手里inhand

49.手工byhand

50.为……的后果负责taketheconsequencesof

51.结果inconsequence

52.由于，因为as/inaconsequenceof=becauseof=asaresultof=dueto

53.以……结束endupwith

54.结束做……endupdoing

55.以囚犯结束endupinprison/endupasaprison

56.正在出售onsale

57.待售forsale

58.用尽useup

59.高兴做……bedelighttodosth.

60.对……作出评论commenton/makecommentson

61.先进教师advanceteacher

62.提前inadvance

63.在某方面完全达成一致incompleteagreementwithsth.

64.就某人而言onapersonalnote/personallyspeaking

65.死于心脏病dieofheartfailure

66.去世passaway

67.平息下来diedown

68.逐渐消失dieaway

69.死于（疾病，情感，饥饿等）dieof

70.死于（外伤等）diefrom

71.灭绝dieout

72.科学术语scientificterms

73.巧遇comeacross

74.作为一个整体而言asawhole

75.总的来说onthewhole

76.生小孩givebirthtoababy

77.有权利做……havetherighttodo

78.对……负责beresponsiblefor

79.一个非克隆的羊anon–clonedsheep

80.准备就绪putinplace

81.拿走他的执照takeawayhislicense

82.反对beopposedto

83.支持beinfavourof

84.不尊重自然showdisrespectfornature

85.把……比作comparesth.tosth.

86.在……相似besimilarin

87.与……相似besimilarto

88.找出真相findoutthetruth

89.在科学领域inthefieldofscience

90.计算出，领会，理解，明白figureout

91.表现得相同behaveinthesameway

92.对……小心谨慎becautionof/about

93.警告某人别做cautionsb.nottodo/againstdoing

94.记下电话号码takedowntelephonenumber

95.被拉长到18cmbelengthenedby18cm

96.减少开支cutthecosts

97.报道一事件coveranevent

98.有关于withreferenceto

99.回复inresponseto

100.提醒某人informsb.ofsth.

101.抱怨……complainaboutsth.

102.追寻某人足迹followinone’sfootsteps

103.实施调查conductasurvey

104.大多数人themajorityofpeople

105.倡导这种科学研究advocatethistypeofscientificresearch

106.最后，总结toconclude

107.督促某人做某事urgesb.todosth.

108.收集英国人的看法seektheopinionsofthepeopleoftheUK

109.不道德的习惯immoralpractice

110.付诸实践putsth.intopractice

111.赞成或反对prosorcons

112.绿色食品的时代theageofGMfood

113.保质期shelflife

114.达到某人的极限reachone’slimit

115.没有限制withoutlimit

116.对……有抵抗力beresistantto

117.无法抵制做……can’tresistdoingsth.

118.对……有害beharmfulto

119.限制某人做……limitsb.tosth.

120.通过农业，渔业，牧业和旅游业throughagriculture,fishing,huntingandtourism

121.新的水上运输渠道newwaterchannelsforshipping

122.遭受痛苦sufferfrom

123.施恩惠于某人favoursb.withsth.

124.帮助某人dosb.afavour

125.从某些人的观点看fromthepointofviewofsomepeople

126.满足我们自己的需要meetourownneeds

127.与某人争论某事arguewithsb.forsth.

128.招致灾难spelldisaster

129.……的重要时刻animportanttimeof

130.几十年的……decadesof

131.以很快的速度atafastrate

132.照这种情形atthisrate

133.不管怎样，无论怎样atanyrate

134.责备某人blamesb.

135.某人应该责备betoblame

136.成百上千亩的雨林hundredsofthousandsofacresof

137.结果（意料之外）turnout

模块6

Unit1

1.爆发出一阵笑声burstoutlaughing/burstintolaughter

2.超出海平面above