会计相关英语词汇.docx

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会计相关英语词汇.docx

会计相关英语词汇

accountpayable应付帐款

account receivable应收帐款  

account ofpayments支出表 

accountofreceipts 收入表

Accountingperiod会计期间

accountingyear或financialyear会计年度

accountantgenaral 会计主任

  accountbalancde结平得帐户

 accountbill 帐单

  accountbooks帐

 account classification帐户分类

accountcurrent往来帐

accountformofbalancesheet帐户式资产负债表

 account form of profitandlossstatement帐户式损益表

 accountpayable 应付帐款

accountreceivable应收帐款

 accountof payments支出表

 accountofreceipts 收入表

accounttitle 帐户名称,会计科目

 accountingyear或financialyear会计年度

 accountspayable ledger应付款分类帐

  Accounting period(会计期间)

arerelatedtospecifictimeperiods,typicallyoneyear(通常就是一年)

 资产负债表:

balancesheet可以不大写b

  利润表:

ine statements(or statementsofine)

利润分配表:

retainedearnings

 现金流量表:

cashflows

1、部门得称谓

 市场部Marketing

 销售部SalesDepartment (也有其它讲法,如宝洁公司销售部叫客户生意发展部CBD)

  客户服务 CustomerService ,例如客服员叫CSR,Rfor representative

人事部Human Resource

  行政部 Admin、

 财务部Finance&Accounting

  产品供应ProductSupply,例如产品调度员叫 PS Planner

2、人员得称谓

助理Assistant

 秘书 secretary

 前台接待小姐Receptionist

 文员clerk ,如会计文员为AccountingClerk

 主任supervisor

 经理Manager

 总经理GM,GeneralManager

 入场费admission

  运费freight

 小费tip

  学费tuition

 价格,代价charge

制造费用Manufacturingoverhead

材料费Materials

 管理人员工资ExecutiveSalaries

奖金Wages

 退职金Retirementallowance

 补贴 Bonus

 外保劳务费Outsourcingfee

  福利费 Employeebenefits/welfare

  会议费Coferemce

加班餐费 Specialduties

 市内交通费 Businesstraveling

通讯费 Correspondence

 电话费 Correspondence

  水电取暖费WaterandSteam

税费Taxesanddues

租赁费 Rent

  管理费Maintenance

 车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance

 油料费Vehiclesmaintenance

培训费Educationand training

 接待费Entertainment

 图书、印刷费Booksandprinting

 运费Transpotation

 保险费Insurancepremium

  支付手续费mission

杂费Sundrycharges

折旧费Depreciation expense

  机物料消耗Articleofconsumption

劳动保护费Labor protection fees

  总监Director

总会计师FinanceController

 高级Senior如高级经理为Senior Manager

 营业费用Operatingexpenses

 代销手续费Consignmentmissioncharge

 运杂费Transpotation

 保险费Insurancepremium

 展览费Exhibition fees

广告费Advertising fees

管理费用Adminisstrative expenses

 职工工资 Staff Salaries

 修理费 Repair charge

低值易耗摊销Articleofconsumption

 办公费Office allowance

  差旅费Travellingexpense

工会经费Labourunionexpenditure

 研究与开发费Research anddevelopmentexpense

福利费Employee benefits/welfare

  职工教育经费Personneleducation

 待业保险费Unemployment insurance

 劳动保险费Labourinsurance

医疗保险费 Medicalinsurance

 会议费Coferemce

聘请中介机构费 Intermediaryorgans

 咨询费 Consultfees

 诉讼费 Legalcost

  业务招待费Businessentertainment

  技术转让费Technologytransferfees

 矿产资源补偿费Mineralresourcespensation fees

  排污费Pollutiondischargefees

房产税 Housingpropertytax

车船使用税Vehicleandvesselusagelicenseplatetax(VVULPT)

 土地使用税Tenuretax

 印花税 Stamp tax

  财务费用Financecharge

  利息支出Interest exchange

 汇兑损失Foreignexchangeloss

 各项手续费Charge for trouble

 各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowingcost

 帐目名词

一、资产类Assets

流动资产 Currentassets

 货币资金Cash andcash equivalents

  现金Cash

银行存款Cashinbank

其她货币资金Othercash andcash equivalents

 外埠存款Other city Cashin bank

 银行本票 Cashier''scheque

 银行汇票Bank draft

  信用卡Credit card

 信用证保证金L/CGuaranteedeposits

存出投资款Refundable deposits

 短期投资Short-terminvestments

  股票Short-term investments-stock

  债券Short-terminvestments -corporatebonds

  基金 Short-terminvestments-corporatefunds

其她Short-terminvestments -other

短期投资跌价准备Short-terminvestmentsfallingprice reserves

  应收款Accountreceivable

 应收票据 Notereceivable

 银行承兑汇票Bankacceptance

 商业承兑汇票Tradeacceptance

 应收股利Dividendreceivable

应收利息Interest receivable

 应收账款Accountreceivable

 其她应收款Othernotes receivable

 坏账准备Baddebt reserves

 预付账款Advancemoney

  应收补贴款 Coverdeficitbystatesubsidiesof receivable

 库存资产Inventories

 物资采购 Suppliespurchasing

 原材料 Rawmaterials

  包装物Wrappage

低值易耗品Low-valueconsumptiongoods

材料成本差异Materialscostvariance

 自制半成品 Semi-Finishedgoods

库存商品Finishedgoods

 商品进销差价Differencesbetweenpurchasingandsellingprice

 委托加工物资Workin process -outsourced

委托代销商品Trust toandsell thegoods onamissionbasis

受托代销商品missionedandsellthegoods onamission basis

  存货跌价准备Inventoryfallingpricereserves

  分期收款发出商品Collect moneyandsend outthegoodsbystages

待摊费用Deferredandprepaidexpenses

长期投资Long-term investment

 长期股权投资 Long-terminvestment onstocks

  股票投资Investmentonstocks

  其她股权投资Otherinvestment onstocks

 长期债权投资 Long-terminvestment onbonds

 债券投资Investmentonbonds

 其她债权投资Otherinvestment onbonds

 长期投资减值准备Long-terminvestmentsdepreciationreserves

 股权投资减值准备Stock rightsinvestmentdepreciationreserves

 债权投资减值准备Bcreditor''srightsinvestmentdepreciation reserves

委托贷款Entrustloans

 本金Principal

 利息Interest

 减值准备Depreciationreserves

 固定资产 Fixedassets

 房屋Building

  建筑物Structure

 机器设备Machineryequipment

运输设备Transportationfacilities

 工具器具Instrumentsandimplement

 累计折旧Accumulateddepreciation

固定资产减值准备Fixedassetsdepreciationreserves

 房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciationreserves

  机器设备减值准备Machineryequipmentdepreciationreserves

 工程物资 Projectgoodsandmaterial

 专用材料Special-purposematerial

专用设备Special-purposeequipment

 预付大型设备款Prepaymentsfor equipment

为生产准备得工具及器具Preparativeinstrumentsandimplementforfabricate

在建工程Construction-in-process

  安装工程Erection works

 在安装设备Erectingequipment-in-process

 技术改造工程Technicalinnovationproject

 大修理工程Generaloverhaulproject

  在建工程减值准备Construction-in-processdepreciationreserves

固定资产清理Liquidation offixedassets

  无形资产Intangible assets

专利权Patents

  非专利技术Non-Patents

 商标权 Trademarks, Trade names

著作权Copyrights

  土地使用权Tenure

商誉Goodwill

 无形资产减值准备 IntangibleAssetsdepreciationreserves

  专利权减值准备Patentrightsdepreciationreserves

  商标权减值准备trademarkrightsdepreciationreserves

 未确认融资费用Unacknowledgedfinancial charges

  待处理财产损溢Wait dealassetsloss orine

待处理财产损溢Waitdealassetslossorine

 待处理流动资产损溢Waitdealintangibleassetslossor ine

待处理固定资产损溢Wait dealfixedassetsloss orine

二、负债类Liability

短期负债Current liability

  短期借款 Short-term borrowing

 应付票据Notespayable

银行承兑汇票 Bankacceptance

商业承兑汇票 Tradeacceptance

 应付账款Accountpayable

预收账款Deposit received

 代销商品款Proxy salegoodsrevenue

 应付工资Accruedwages

 应付福利费Accrued welfarism

  应付股利Dividendspayable

  应交税金Tax payable

应交增值税value addedtaxpayable

  进项税额WithholdingsonVAT

已交税金Payingtax

  转出未交增值税UnpaidVATchangeover

减免税款Taxdeduction

 销项税额 Substitutedmoneyon VAT

  出口退税Taxreimbursementforexport

 进项税额转出ChangeoverwithnoldingsonVAT

 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Exportdeductdomestic sales goodstax

 转出多交增值税OverpaidVATchangeover

  未交增值税UnpaidVAT

应交营业税 Businesstaxpayable

 应交消费税Consumptiontax payable

应交资源税Resourcestaxpayable

  应交所得税Inetax payable

  应交土地增值税Incrementtaxon landvalue payable

 应交城市维护建设税 Taxformaintainingandbuildingcities

 payable

 应交房产税 Housingpropertytaxpayable

应交土地使用税Tenure taxpayable

应交车船使用税Vehicleandvesselusagelicense plate

  tax(VVULPT)payable

 应交个人所得税Personaline taxpayable

其她应交款Otherfundinconformitywithpaying

 其她应付款Otherpayables

 预提费用 Drawingexpenseinadvance

 其她负债Otherliabilities

  待转资产价值 Pending changeroverassets value

 预计负债Anticipationliabilities

长期负债Long-term Liabilities

  长期借款Long-term loans

  一年内到期得长期借款Long-term loansduewithin one year

  一年后到期得长期借款Long-term loansdue overone year

应付债券 Bondspayable

  债券面值Facevalue,Par value

债券溢价Premiumonbonds

  债券折价Discountonbonds

 应计利息Accruedinterest

 长期应付款Long-termaccountpayable

应付融资租赁款Accruedfinancialleaseoutlay

一年内到期得长期应付Long-termaccountpayabledue withinoneyear

  一年后到期得长期应付Long-termaccountpayableoveroneyear

 专项应付款Specialpayable

一年内到期得专项应付Long-termspecial payable duewithinoneyear

 一年后到期得专项应付Long-termspecialpayableoverone year

 递延税款 Deferraltaxes

三、所有者权益类OWNERS'' EQUITY

资本 Capita

 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(orstock)

 实收资本Paicl-upcapital

 实收股本Paid-upstock

已归还投资InvestmentReturned

  公积

 资本公积Capitalreserve

资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(orStock) premium

接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receivenon-cashdonatereserve

 股权投资准备Stockrightinvestmentreserves

拨款转入Allocatesumschangeoverin

外币资本折算差额Foreigncurrencycapital

 其她资本公积Other capitalreserve

 盈余公积 Surplusreserves

 法定盈余公积Legal surplus

 任意盈余公积Freesurplusreserves

 法定公益金Legalpublicwelfare fund

储备基金Reservefund

 企业发展基金Enterpriseexpensionfund

 利润归还投资Profitscapitalizadonreturnofinvestment

  利润Profits

 本年利润Currentyearprofits

 利润分配 Profitdistribution

其她转入 Other chengeoverin

 提取法定盈余公积Withdrawallegal surplus

 提取法定公益金 Withdrawallegalpublicwelfarefunds

 提取储备基金Withdrawal reservefund

  提取企业发展基金Withdrawalreserve forbusiness expansion

 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawalstaffand workers''bonusand

 welfare fund

利润归还投资Profitscapitalizad onreturnofinvestment

 应付优先股股利PreferredStockdividendspayable

 提取任意盈余公积Withdrawalothermonaccumulationfund

应付普通股股利monStockdividendspayable

  转作资本(或股本)得普通股股利mon Stock dividendschangeto

 assets(or stock)

未分配利润 Undistributedprofit

四、成本类Cost

 生产成本 Costofmanufacture

基本生产成本Basecostofmanufacture

 辅助生产成本Auxiliarycost of manufacture

  制造费用Manufacturingoverhead

  材料费 Materials

 管理人员工资ExecutiveSalaries

奖金Wages

 退职金 Retirementallowance

  补贴Bonus

 外保劳务费Outsourcingfee

 福利费Employeebenefits/welfare

  会议费Coferemce

 加班餐费Specialduties

 市内交通费Businesstraveling

  通讯费Correspondence

 电话费 Correspondence

 水电取暖费Water and Steam

税费Taxesand dues

  租赁费Rent

  管理费Maintenance

 车辆维护费Vehic

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