学年高中英语高考提能练Unit3Backtothepast仿真检测灵活拆组卷牛津译林版必修3.docx
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学年高中英语高考提能练Unit3Backtothepast仿真检测灵活拆组卷牛津译林版必修3
Unit3Backtothepast
第一部分 听力 (满分30分,限时20分钟)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?
A.10. B.12. C.13.
2.Whoaregettingmarried?
A.JohnandGina.
B.LisaandJohn.
C.JackandGina.
3.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?
A.Borrowsomemoney.
B.Studyabroad.
C.Findagoodjob.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewoman'snecklace.
B.Thewoman'sbirthday.
C.Thewoman'scousin.
5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Customerandwaitress.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Husbandandwife.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwastheplanesupposedtoarrive?
A.At8:
00pm.
B.At9:
00pm.
C.At10:
00pm.
7.Whatcausedthedelayoftheplane?
A.Thebadweather.
B.Anengineproblem.
C.Arudepassenger.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoafterwork?
A.Gojogging.
B.Gotothegym.
C.Gobackhome.
9.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?
A.Havemoresleep.
B.Domoreexercise.
C.Eatlightdinner.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Neighbors.
11.What'swrongwithLily?
A.Sheiscryingalldaylong.
B.Sheissleepingwithouteating.
C.Shehastroubleinsleeping.
12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Gotothehospital.
B.HaveatalkwithMrs.White.
C.KeepwatchingoverLily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Interviewingaperson.
B.Askingforsomeadvice.
C.Conductingasurvey.
14.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
15.Whencouldthemanwork?
A.EverydayexceptSaturday.
B.EverydayexceptSunday.
C.EverydayexceptFriday.
16.Howmuchwillthemanearneachday?
A.$60.B.$70.C.$80.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowoldwasLincolnwhenhebecamethepresident?
A.52.B.56.C.61.
18.HowlongwasthebedthatLincolnreceived?
A.275cm.B.282cm.C.293cm.
19.WhatkindofpersonwasLincoln?
A.Serious.B.Quiet.C.Humorous.
20.WhosuggestedLincolngrowabeard?
A.Ayounggirl.
B.Hiswife.
C.Hisdaughter.
答案:
1~5 BBBAB 6~10 ACBAA
11~15 BCACB 16~20 BAACA
听力材料
(Text1)
W:
I'msoexcited.
M:
Anygoodnews?
W:
JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkforfreewithanothertenpeople.
(Text2)
M:
Hey,Lisa.Whatareyoudoinghere?
W:
Hey,Jack.Idon'tbelieveit.Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhere.
M:
Yeah,we'rehereatthesamewedding.JohnandIarecolleagues.
W:
Really?
IworkwithGina.
(Text3)
W:
Paul,it'snotthemoney.Themoneyisnotaproblem.It'sjustthat...
M:
Mom,youknowifIhavethechancetostudyabroadforoneyear,itwillhelpmegetagoodjobinthefuture.
(Text4)
M:
Oh,whatalovelynecklaceyouarewearing!
W:
Thankyou.It'sabirthdaygiftfrommycousin.It'smadeofpreciousstones.
M:
Well,itlooksbeautifulonyou.Yourcousinhasaverygoodtaste.
W:
Thanks.
(Text5)
W:
Whatseemstobethematter,youngman?
M:
I'vegotastomachacheforafewdays.
W:
Areyoueatingnormally?
M:
Ijusthadacupofcoffeefrommorningtillnow.
(Text6)
W:
WhendidyourplanearriveinNewYorklastnight?
M:
At10:
00pm.
W:
What?
Itshouldhavearrivedtwohoursearlier.
M:
Yeah.Theplanelandedsoonafterittookoff.
W:
Whathappened?
Didtheyhavebadweatheroranengineproblem?
M:
Neither.Ayoungpassengerwasnotsatisfiedwiththeserviceofanattendantandhither.
W:
Oh,it'shardtobelieve.
(Text7)
M:
Doctor,eversinceIlostalotofpounds,myhealthhasbeengood.ButlatelyI'mtiredallthetimeandgetheadachesveryeasily.IguessIdotoomuchexercise.
W:
Tellmewhatyourdailyroutineis.
M:
Iwakeupat6:
00amtojogforanhourbeforehavingfruitandmilk,andthenbiketowork.Afterwork,Igotothegymandworkoutforthreehoursandgethomearoundten.ThenIusuallydosomereadingandeatalightdinner.
W:
Soyouusuallygotobedateleven?
M:
No,Ican'tgotobedwithoutcheckingmyemails,soIusuallygotobedaftermidnight.
W:
Ithinkyouneedtoslowdownandgotobedearlier.
(Text8)
M:
HowisLilydoing?
W:
Shehasjustbeensleepingallday.
M:
That'snotlikeher.Sheusuallywakesupforfeedingseveraltimesaday,doesn'tshe?
W:
Yes,sheusuallycriesformilkforatleastfourtimeseachday.Butnottoday.
M:
HaveyouaskedourneighborMrs.White?
She'sexperiencedintakingcareofbabies.
W:
Yes,shecametohavealookthismorning.Shesuggestedwecallthedoctor.
M:
Sohaveyoutalkedtothedoctor?
W:
Yeah.Hejustcalledbackbeforeyougothome.
M:
Whatdidhesay?
W:
Ifshedoesn'teatanythingtonight,weshouldtakehertotheChildren'sHospital.Oh,John!
I'msoscared!
M:
Don'tworry!
Babiesgetsickusually,buttheygetoveritreallyquickly.Wejusthavetowatchhercarefullyandkeepintouchwiththedoctor.
(Text9)
W:
Mr.Bragg,tellmealittleaboutyourself.Whatlanguagesdoyouspeak?
M:
IcanspeakEnglish,andofcourseSpanish.AndalittleGermanandJapanese.
W:
Canyouworkatthefrontdesk?
Useacomputer?
Sendfaxes,emailsandsoon?
M:
Sure,Icandoallthat.
W:
Okay.Let'ssee.Therearealotofotherjobshereatthehotel,soIneedtofindoutwhatelseyoucando.Canyouswim?
Wehaveaswimmingpoolhere.
M:
Yes,Icanswim.
W:
Wehavefourrestaurantsandonecafe.Canyouwaittables?
M:
Yeah,Iworkedasawaiteratarestaurantlastyear.
W:
Howaboutweekends?
That'sourbusiesttime.Canyouworkonweekends?
M:
Uh,IcanworkonSaturdays,butnotonSundays.
W:
Isee.Nowthemostimportantquestionis:
Doyoulikeworkingwithpeople?
Atahotel,youworkwithpeopleallday.
M:
Yeah,Icanworkwithalotofpeople.Icomefromabigfamily.
W:
Asforthepayment,ifyouworksixdaysaweek,youcanearn420dollars.
M:
That'sOK,Ithink.
W:
Well,Mr.Bragg.Thanksforcomingtoday.I'llgiveyouacallinafewdays.
(Text10)
(W)AbrahamLincolnwasbornin1809.HewasPresidentoftheUnitedStatesfrom1861untilhediedin1865.
Lincolnwas193cmtall.Hewastootalltofitinmostbeds.Whenhewaspresident,peoplefromhishometowngavehimaspecialbed.Thelengthofthebedwas82cmlongerthanLincoln'sheight.Itwasenoughforhim.
Allhislife,Lincolnlikedtolaugh.Helikedtomakeotherpeoplelaughtoo.OnceLincolnwastalkingaboutsomepeople,heasked,“Howmanylegsdoesasheephave?
”“Four,”theyanswered.“Right,”Lincolnsaid.“Nowhowmanylegsdoesasheephaveifwecallthetailaleg?
”“Five,”theyanswered.“Wrong.”Lincolnsaid,“Itstillhasfourlegs,becausecallingthetailalegdoesn'tmakeitone.”
ManypeoplethoughtAbrahamLincolnwasveryugly.RightbeforehebecamePresident,anelevenyearoldgirlwrotehimaletter.Shesaidthatshewantedhimtogrowabeard.Lincolnthoughtaboutthisanddecidedthatitwasagoodidea.That'swhyinmostpicturesofLincolnhehasashortbeard.
第二部分 阅读理解 (满分40分,限时35分钟)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TristandaCunha,a38squaremileisland,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworld,accordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510milessouthwestofitsnearestneighbor,St.Helena,and1,950mileswestofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseAdmiral(葡萄牙海军上将)ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
Cominginaclosesecond—andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantland—isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260mileseastofitsnearestneighbor,PitcairnIsland,and2,300mileswestofSouthAmerica.
Themountainous64squaremileislandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedlybypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.
OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavetheislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory(智利领土).Theyshareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursoftelevisionperday.
语篇解读:
本文主要介绍了智利的特里斯坦达库尼亚群岛的历史。
21.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha________.
A.wasnamedafteritsdiscoverer
B.gotitsnamefromHollandsettlers
C.wasnamedbytheBritishgovernment
D.gotitsnamefromtheGuinnessBookofRecords
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
从第一段中“DiscoveredbythePortugueseAdmiralofthesamenamein1506...”得知是被发现后以发现者的名字命名的。
22.Whichofthefollowingismostfamousformoai?
A.TristandaCunha. B.PitcairnIsland.
C.EasterIsland.D.St.Helena.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
在文章第三段最后说“...forwhichtheislandismostfamous.”说明EasterIsland最为出名,故应选C。
23.WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongto?
A.Britain.B.Holland.
C.Portugal.D.Chile.
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
文章最后一段中有“Today,...theChileanterritory.”说明EasterIsland属于智利,故应选D。
B
Maya'sgrandparentsplannedatriptoIndia,andwhenMaya'sgrandfatherpassesaway,hergrandmother,Naniamma,stillwantstogo.Maya'sparentsdon'tthinksheshouldgoalone.NaniammanotonlywantstogotoIndia,butshepersuadesMayaandhersister,Zara,togowithherwithouttheirparents'permission.
AlthoughmostofMaya'sfamilyisPakistani,hergrandmotherexplainsthatshewasborninIndia,andwastheonlysurvivorwhenherfamilymadeanunluckyattempttoleaveIndia.Naniammawantstoreturntoherchildhoodhomeanddiscoveranimportanttreasure,butwhatstartsoutasaverysimpletaskforher,MayaandZaraendsupbeingaterribleexperience.
IappreciatedsomeofMaya'sjournalentries(分录)includedin“ATickettoIndia”.Rea