重庆高职分类英语模拟试题一含答案.docx

重庆高职分类英语模拟试题一含答案.docx

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重庆高职分类英语模拟试题一含答案

2019年重庆高职分类英语模拟试题

（一）【含答案】

一、阅读理解

Today’stravelersmayexplorefarawayculturesandcountriesbybookingaround-the-world（RTW）tripthroughaglobalairlinealliance（联盟）.Ifyou’replanninganextendedbusinesstrip,alongvacation,orayearoff,anRTWairlinefaremaybejusttheticket.

RTWticketscanbepurchasedineconomy,businessclass,andsometimesfirstclass,dependingonthealliance.Ticketpricescanrangefromapproximately$2,500to$23,000,dependingonclassofservice,mileage,routing（路线）,andnumberofstops.Theytypicallyaveragebetween$3,000and$5,000,althoughasimpletwo-or-three-stopRTWticketmightcostaslittleas$1,500.BookinganRTWticketthroughaglobalairlineallianceallowsyoutopiecetogetherroutesonmemberairlinestocreateonecontinuoustrip.

Wheretobegin?

Herearesometips:

●Startplanningatleastsixmonthsinadvancetoensuretheroutesyouwantareavailable.

●Tosaveoncosts,visitdestinationsintheiroffseasons.

●Ifyouflywesttoeast,yourflightswillbespeedierduetotailwinds.

●Ifyouplantotravelextensivelywithinacontinent,youcancombineyourRTWticketwithanairlinealliance’sregionaltravelpasses.

●YoucanoftensaveasignificantamountbyoriginatingyourRTWtripinacountryoutsidetheU.S.

Theallianceshavevariouspricetiers.TheSkyTeamglobalairlinealliance,forexample,allowsyouflyupto26,000mileswithasmanyasfivestopoversof24hoursormore.Flybetween29,000and38,000miles,andyoucanstopoverupto15times.YoucanplotyourjourneywithSkyTeam’s“RoundtheWorld”plannerorcallamemberairlineforassistance.

SometimesRTWticketsarediscounted.SkyTeam,forinstance,recentlyoffers10%offRTW,economy-classticket.CheckSkyTeam’swebsiteforcurrentofferings.

1．WhatcanweknowaboutanRTWtripthroughaglobalairlinealliance?

A.Itisonlyintendedforinternationaltrade.

B.Itspriceisfixedaccordingtoclassofservice.

C.ThelowestpriceofanRTWticketis$1,500.

D.Customerscanchoosetheirroutesandstops.

2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTatiprecommendedbytheauthor?

A.Planyourtripinadvance.

B.NeverincludetheU.S.inyourtrip.

C.Visitdestinationsintheiroffseasons.

D.CombineanRTWticketwithregionaltravelpasses.

3．TheSkyTeamglobalairlinealliancerecentlyofferscustomers________.

A.unlimited-stopovertripsB.onlyeconomy-classtickets

C.adiscountoncertainticketsD.anewwebsiteforassistance

MyparentsandtwoolderbrothersarrivedinQueensfromCubain1967,squeezingintoaone-bedroomapartmentthatgotevenmorecrampedwhenIshoweduptwoyearslater.SuspiciousofeveryoneandunabletocommunicateinEnglish,myparentsweren’tabouttolettheirkidshangoutinthestreets.Andsincetheybothworked,weboysspentalotoftimeathome.

ThemainpubliclibraryonMerrickBoulevardwasthefirstplaceIwasallowedtovisitonmyown.IstartedgoingtherewhenIwaseight.EverythingIneedingwaslocatedonwhatseemedtomeanendlesssinglefloor.WanderingaroundthatbuildingaimlesslyonaSaturdayafternoonofferedasenseoffreedomI’dneverexperiencedbefore.

Oncemyfatherdroppedmeoff,itdidn’treallymatterwhatIdidsolongasIcouldexplore.Ifinditinterestingthatpeopletodaysaythatlibrariesarenolongeraboutbooks;theyweren’treallyaboutbooksformebackinthe1970s,either.Itwasmoreaboutbeingaroundotherpeoplewholookedliketheywerebeingproductive-turningpages,makingcopies,patientlywaitingforitems.Allthiswasattractivetome.

Ifeltacertainlevelofdignityandself-respectatthelibrary.Ididn’tborrowbooksfromthelibrarydespitespendingpracticallyeverySaturdayofmychildhoodthere.Icertainlywentoverhundredsandhundredsofthemduringmywalksaroundthebuilding-sports,politicsandthesolarsystemweremyfavoritesections.ButIfeltnogreatneedtobringbookshome.Wehadnoroomforbooksinourapartmentanyway.IfeltlikeapoorkidwhenIreadbooksathome.IfeltlikeeveryoneelsewhenIreadbooksatthelibrary.

4．Theunderlinedword“cramped”inParagraphIprobablymeans“________”.

A.dangerousB.shabbyC.messyD.crowded

5．Whatdidtheauthorappreciatemostaboutthelibrary?

A.Theatmosphereitprovides.B.Thebookshecouldexplore.

C.Theproductivepeopleinit.D.Theseeminglyendlessfloor.

6．Theauthordidn’tborrowbooksfromthelibrarybecause________.

A.hehadfinishedreadingallthebookshepreferred

B.hefeltlikereadingatthelibrarytoenjoyfreedom

C.hedidn’twanttolosehisdignityandself-respect

D.hewastoopoortoaffordthecostofborrowingbooks

7．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowaPublicLibrarySetMeFree

B.CultureShockIsNeveraBarrier

C.MyAimlessandBoringChildhood

D.ABuildingShapedaNation’sSpirit

Musicissomethingthateverypersonhashisorherownspecificopinionabout.Differentpeoplehavedifferenttastes,andvarioustypesofmusichavemanywaysofleavinganimpact（影响）onsomeone.Itcanberelaxing,angering,comforting,energizing,andmanymore.

Therearesomanytypesofmusicouttheretoday.Rap,pop,rock,country,alternative,hardcorearesomeoftheabundanttypesintheworld.Musicsendsouteithergoodorbadmessagesthathavebigimpactsonhowpeopleact.Peopleusuallybecomefriendswithotherswhohavethesametaste.Peoplemaynotwanttoassociatewithpeoplewhohavedifferenttastesinmusicbecausethey’llargueaboutwhattheythinkisbetterbutit’sjusttheirownopinions.

RapandRockmusicaretwoveryimportanttypesofmusicintheworld.Thelyrics（歌词）sungorrappedbytheartistscanbethingsgoingonintheirownpersonallives.Musiccanalsoserveasamotivationfornewideas.Whenpeoplelistentothenewthingsoutthere,theylearndifferentthingsgoingonintheworldandtheybecomemoreopenmindedbecausethey’reexposedtodifferentpeopleliketheartists.

Peoplecanusemusictoexpressthemselvesinwaysitcan’tbeexpressedthroughbehavior,orart.Youcanusuallytellhowsomeonefeelsbythetypeofmusicheorsheislisteningtoatthetime.It’satoolusedbymany.Groupsofpeoplearoundtheworldcancometogetherandgatheratconcertsandshowstowhattheirinterestsandlikingareandyouseehowmanypeoplehavesimilarlikingsasyou.

8．Whatcanweknowaboutmusicaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Allpeoplelikelisteningtomusicinsomeway.

B.Preferenceformusicvariesfrompersontoperson.

C.Therearefourkindsofimpactmusiccanbringabout.

D.Differenttypesofmusichavethesameimpactonpeople.

9．Peoplearelikelytobecomefriendsbecauseof________.

A.thesametasteofmusicB.thegoodimpactofmusic

C.theattractionofdifferentideasD.theargumentsaboutmusicstyle

10．Musiccanserveasamotivationfornewideasby________.

A.givinglistenerscontroversiallyrics

B.settinguprolemodelsliketheartists

C.openinglisteners’mindtonewthoughts

D.impressinglistenerswithfamiliarimages

11．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Themusicyoulikeshowswhoyouare.

B.Musicexpressesoneselfbetterthanbehavior.

C.Themusiconelistenstodetermineshisorherfeeling.

D.Musicistooltomakedifferentpeoplebecomefriends.

Weweretoldforyearsthatpositivethinkingwasthekeytoachievingourgoals.Nowmoreandmoreevidencesuggestsexactlytheopposite:

thatspendingalotoftimethinkingaboutyourhopesanddreamsmaymakeyoulesslikelytoputintheworkrequiredtoactuallyachievethosedreams.Soifpositivityisout,whatshouldwereplaceitwith?

NewYorkUniversitypsychologistGabrieleOettingentalkedaboutafour-stepplanshe’scomeupwithfromheryearsofresearch.OettigenexplainedtheplanasWOOP.

Wish:

First,defineyourgoal.“Thinkaboutawishthatisdeartoyou,”Oettingensaid.“Whatisityoureallywant?

Thiscouldberunningamarathonorlosingacertainamountofweight.”Yourwishdoesn’thavetobehuge;itjusthastobereal,somethingyoutrulywant.

Outcome:

Keepingyourgoalinmind,askyourself:

Ifthiswishofmineisrealized,whatisthebestpossibleoutcome?

“Veryoften,itisafeeling,”Oettingensaid,“Youdefinethatoutcome,andyouimaginethatoutcome.”

Obstacles（障碍）:

Afteryou’reletyourselfdaydreamforalittlewhileaboutwhatitwillfeellikewhenyourgoalisaccomplished,bringyourmindbackdowntoreality.“Thenyousat,‘Whatisitinmethatholdsmebackfromexperiencingthatwish,thatoutcome?

’”Oettingersaid.“Veryoftenit’sanemotion,it’sthosesameoldhabits.Andyouimaginethatobstacle.”

Plan:

“Onceyou’reimaginedthatobstacle,”Oettingensaid,“you’llunderstandwhatyouneedtodotoovercomeit.”Ifthisobstaclepopsup,thenyou’lldosomethingtogetoveritandkeepgoingafteryourgoal.

Oettingen’sresearchhasshownthatthismethodhashelpedpeopleeatmorefruitsandvegetables;it’salsohelpedstudentsachievebettergradesinschool,andithasevenhelpedpeopleactlessinsecureintheirromanticrelationships.

12．Inthetraditionalopinion,whatisthekeytoachievingourgoals?

A.Positivethinking.B.Enoughevidence.

C.Oppositesuggestions.D.Replacementofpositivity.

13．Theword“reality”inParagraph5probablyreferstothefactthat________.

A.youhaveimaginedmorethanyoucando

B.youareheldbackbysomeobstaclestoachieve

C.youhaveneverexperiencedsuchawishoroutcome

D.youremotioncontributestoformingyoursameoldhabits

14．Theexamplesinthelastparagraphareusedto________.

A.proveWOOP’seffectiveness

B.encouragere