考研英语模拟试题及答案.docx

考研英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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考研英语模拟试题及答案

考研英语模拟试题及答案

SectionIUseofEnglish

Directions:

　　Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.（10points）

　　TheheadofacompanythatsaysithasproducedthefirsthumanclonesaidonMondaythatthemotherandbabywerehomefollowingthechild'sbirthlastweekandgeneticproofdemandedbyscientistsandotherskepticsshouldbe1inaweek.

　　BrigitteBoisselier,chiefexecutiveofClonaid,whichislinkedtoagroupthat2mankindwascreatedbyextraterrestrials,3tosaywhetherthe31-year-oldAmericanmotherandherchildwereintheUnitedStatesor4.

　　Herclaimtohaveclonedahumanbeinglastweekdrew5reactionfromexperts6thefieldandshe7noproof,8saidthatgenetictestingwas9forTuesday.

　　TheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministrationstronglyopposeshumancloning,10wasshowedinmanyoccasions，saidonFridayitwas"takingstepsto11"Clonaid'sclaim.It12theimplantationofaclonedbabyintoawomanis13intheUnitedStates14FDAapproval.

　　Clonaidwas15bythecreatoroftheRaelianMovement,agroup16claims55,00017aroundtheworldand18thatlifeonEarthwassparkedby19whoarrived25,000yearsagoand20humansthroughcloning.

　　1.[A]complicated[B]available[C]durable[D]disposable

　　2.[A]reports[B]intensifies[C]claims[D]believes

　　3.[A]denied[B]opposed[C]distinguished[D]declined

　　4.[A]anywhere[B]nowhere[C]otherwhere[D]elsewhere

　　5.[A]content[B]skeptical[C]critical[D]obvious

　　6.[A]in[B]on[C]upon[D]from

　　7.[A]indicated[B]manifested[C]offered[D]provided

　　8.[A]but[B]butalso[C]although[D]despiteof

　　9.[A]required[B]speculated[C]scheduled[D]disposed

　　10.[A]than[B]as[C]but[D]that

　　11.[A]look[B]inquire[C]investigate[D]study

　　12.[A]said[B]showed[C]issaid[D]manifested

　　13.[A]improper[B]illogical[C]impossible[D]illegal

　　14.[A]from[B]without[C]against[D]under

　　15.[A]raised[B]founded[C]produced[D]manufactured

　　16.[A]which[B]that[C]what[D]unless

　　17.[A]participants[B]opponents[C]followers[D]counterparts

　　18.[A]asserts[B]estimated[C]announced[D]predicts

　　19.[A]materials[B]extraterrestrials[C]substances[D]things

　　20.[A]discovered[B]produced[C]created[D]invented

　　SectionIIReadingComprehension

　　PartA

　　Directions:

　　Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1（40points）

　　TEXT1

　　Howshouldonereadabook?

Inthefirstplace,Iwanttoemphasizethequestionmarkattheendofmybeginningsentence.EvenifIcouldanswerthequestionformyself,theanswerwouldapplyonlytomeandnottoyou.Theonlyadvice,indeed,thatonepersoncangiveanotheraboutreadingistotakenoadvice,tofollowyourowninstincts,touseyourownreason,tocometoyourownconclusion.Ifthisisagreedbetweenus,thenIfeelatlibertytoputforwardafewideasandsuggestionsbecauseyouwillnotallowthemtorestrictthatindependencewhichisthemostimportantqualitythatareadercanpossess.Afterall,whatlawscanbelaiddownaboutbooks?

ThebattleofWaterloowascertainlyfoughtonacertainday;butisHamletabetterplaythanLear?

Nobodycansay.Eachmustdecidethatquestionofhimself.Toadmitauthorities,howeverheavilyfurredandgowned,intoourlibrariesandletthemtellushowtoread,whattoread,whatvaluetoplaceuponwhatweread,istodestroythespiritoffreedomwhichisthebreathofthosesanctuaries.Everywhereelsewemaybeboundbylawsandconventions—therewehavenone.

　　Buttoenjoyfreedom,ifthisoldstatementispardonable,wehaveofcoursetocontrolourselves.Wemustnotwasteourpowers,helplesslyandignorantly,sprayingwateraroundhalfthehouseinordertowaterasinglerose-bush;wemusttrainthem,exactlyandpowerfully,hereontheveryspot.This,itmaybe,isoneofthefirstdifficultiesthatfacesusinalibrary.Whatis“theveryspot”?

Theremaywellseemtobenothingbutaconglomerationandhuddleofconfusion.Poemsandnovels,historiesandmemoirs,dictionariesandblue-books;bookswritteninalllanguagesbymenandwomenofalltempers,races,andagesjostleeachotherontheshelf.Andoutsidethedonkeybrays,thewomengossipatthepump,thecoltsgallopacrossthefields.Wherearewetobegin?

Howarewetobringorderintothismultitudinouschaosandsogetthedeepestandwidestpleasurefromwhatweread?

　　21.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthequestionraisedatthebeginningofthepassage?

　　[A]Theauthordoeshaveauniversallycorrectanswertothequestion.

　　[B]Theauthorimpliesthatsheisnotinterestedinthequestion.

　　[C]Theauthorthinkstheremaybedifferentanswerstothequestion.

　　[D]Theauthorwondersi