大学英语六级考试最新模拟试题1.docx

大学英语六级考试最新模拟试题1.docx

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大学英语六级考试最新模拟试题1

2005年6月大学英语六级考试最新模拟试题

（1）

JoxuePartOneListeningComprehension（20minutes）（略）PartTwoReadingComprehension（35minutes）Directions:

Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

JoxuePassage1

JoxueGoodsenseisthemostequitablydistributedthingintheworld,foreachmanconsidershimselfsowellprovidedwithitthateventhosewhoaremostdifficulttosatisfyineverythingelsedonotusuallywishtohavemoreofitthantheyhavealready.Itisnotlikelythateveryoneismistakeninthis;itshows,rather,thattheabilitytojudgerightlyandseparatethetruefromthefalse,whichisessentiallywhatiscalledgoodsenseorreason,isbynatureequalinallmen,andthusthatouropinionsdiffernotbecausesomemenarebetterendowedwithreasonthanothers,butonlybecausewedirectourthoughtsalongdifferentpaths,anddonotconsiderthesamethings,foritisnotenoughtohaveagoodmind:

whatismostimportantistoapplyitrightly.Thegreatestsoulsarecapableofthegreatestvices;andthosewhowalkveryslowlycanadvancemuchfurther,iftheyalwayskeeptothedirectroad,thanthosewhorunandgoastray.Formypart,Ihaveneverpresumedmymindtobemoreperfectthanaverageinanyway;Ihave,infact,oftenwishedthatmythoughtswereasquick,ormyimaginationaspreciseanddistinct,ormymemoryascapaciousorprompt,asthoseofsomeothermen.AndIknowofnootherqualitiesthanthesewhichmakefortheperfectionofthemind;forastoreason,orgoodsense,inasmuchasitalonemakesusmenanddistinguishesusfromthebeasts,Iamquitewillingtobelievethatitiswholeandentireineachofus,andtofollowinthecommonopinionofthephilosopherswhosaythattherearedifferencesofmoreorlessonlyamongtheaccidents,andnotamongtheforms,ornatures,oftheindividualsofasinglespecies.

Joxue21.Accordingtotheauthor,thethreeelementsthatcompriseourmindare_____.Atenacityofthought,capaciousmemory,quicknessofmindBpreciseofwit,easeofconscience,quicknessofthoughtCquicknessofwit,easeofconscience,quicknessofthoughtDpromptnessofmemory,distinctnessofimagination,quicknessofthought

Joxue22.Thebasicideaofthefirstparagraphmaybestatedasfollows.AallpersonshaveanequalportionofgoodwillwhentheyarebornBgreatsoulsarecapableofgreatevilCgoodsense,intermsofitsdistributionamongpersons,maybecalledcommonsenseDgoodsenseisthemarkofthetrulygoodperson

Joxue23.Abouthimself,theauthorstatesthat______.AhehadalwayssensedhismentalsuperiorityovermostpersonsBhisawarenessofhismentalsuperiorityoverotherswassomethingthatgrewslowlywithexperienceCheactuallyregardshisownmentalfacultiesasinferiorinmanywaystothoseofthegreatmajorityofpersonsDhehasneverhadthefeelingthathismindwasmorethanaverageinanyway

Joxue24.Theauthorclaimsthatwhatsetshumanbeingsapartfrombeastsis_____.AasenseoforganizationcombinedwiththeabilitytocreateBtheabilitytoadapttothesurroundingsCasenseofreasoncoupledwithastrongsenseofpracticalityDasenseofreason

Joxue25.Accordingtotheauthortheabilitytodistinguishbetweenthetrueandthefalseis_____.AendowedbynaturetoallcreaturesBendowedinequalmeasuretoallpersonsCmoreheavilypresentinsomepersonsthaninothersDanunnatural,cultivatedtraitinallpersonsPassage2

JoxuePricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyarerationedamongbuyers.ThepricesystemoftheUnitedStatesisaverycomplexnetworkcomposedofthepricesofalltheproductsboughtandsoldintheeconomyaswellasthoseofamyriadofservices,includinglabor,professionaltransportation,andpublicutilityservices.Theinterrelationshipsofallthesepricesmakeupthe“system”ofprices.Thepriceofanyparticularproductorserviceislinkedtoabroad,complicatedsystemofpricesinwhicheverythingseemstodependmoreorlessuponeverythingelse.Ifoneweretoaskagroupofrandomlyselectedindividualstodefine“price,”manywouldreplythatpriceisanamountofmoneypaidbythebuyertothesellerofaproductofserviceor,inotherwords,thatpriceisthemoneyvalueofaproductofserviceasagreeduponinamarkettransaction.Thisdefinitionis,ofcourse,validasfarasitgoes.Foracompleteunderstandingofapriceinanyparticulartransaction,muchmorethantheamountofmoneyinvolvedmustbeknown.Boththebuyerandthesellershouldbefamiliarwithnotonlythemoneyamount,butwiththeamountandqualityoftheproductorservicetobeexchanged,thetimeandplaceatwhichtheexchangewilltakeplaceandpaymentwillbemade,theformofmoneytobeused,thecredittermsanddiscountsthatsupplytothetransaction,guaranteesontheproductorservice,deliveryterms,returnprivileges,andotherfactors.Inotherwords,bothbuyerandsellershouldbefullyawareofallthefactorsthatcomprisethetotal“package”beingexchangedfortheasked-foramountofmoneyinorderthattheymayevaluateagivenprice.

Joxue26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

ATheInherentWeaknessesofthePriceSystem.BTheComplexitiesofthePriceSystem.CCreditTermsinTransactions.DResourceAllocationandthePublicSector.

Joxue27.Accordingtothepassage,thepricesystemisrelatedprimarilyto_____.AlaborandeducationBtransportationandinsuranceCutilitiesandrepairsDproductsandservices

Joxue28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinthecompleteunderstandingofprice?

AInstructionsthatcomewithaproduct.BThequantityofaproduct.CThequalityofaproduct.DWarrentiesthatcoveraproduct.

Joxue29.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,“they”refersto_____.AreturnprivilegesBallthefactorsCbuyerandsellerDmoney

Joxue30.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagemostlikelydiscusses_____.AunusualwaystoadvertiseproductsBtypesofpaymentplansforserviceCtheoriesabouthowproductsaffectdifferentlevelsofsocietyDhowcertainelementsofaprice“package”influenceitsmarketvaluePassage3

JoxueInthepastoysterswereraisedinmuchthesamewayasdirtfarmersraisedtomatoes—bytransplantingthem.First,farmersselectedtheoysterbed,clearedthebottomofoldshellsandotherdebris,andthenscatteredcleanshellsabout.Nextthey“planted”fertilizedoystereggs,whichwithintwoorthreeweekshatchedintolarvae.Thelarvaedrifteduntiltheyattachedthemselvestothecleanshellsonthebottom.Theretheyremainedandintimegrewintobabyoysterscalledseedorspat.Thespatgrewlargerbydrawinginseawaterfromwhichtheyderivedmicroscopicparticlesoffood.Beforelong,farmersgatheredthebabyoysters,transplantedtheminotherwaterstospeeduptheirgrowth,andthentransplantedthemoncemoreintoanotherbodyofwatertofattenthemup.Untilrecentlythesupplyofwildoystersandthosecrudelyfarmedweremorethanenoughtosatisfypeople'sneeds.Buttodaythedelectableseafoodisnolongeravailableinabundance.Theproblemhasbecomesoseriousthatsomeoysterbedshavevanishedentirely.Fortunately,asfarbackastheearly1900'smarinebiologistsrealizedthatifnewmeasureswerenottaken,oysterswouldbecomeextinctoratbestaluxuryfood.Sotheysetupwellequippedhatcheriesandwenttowork.Buttheydidnothavetheproperequipmentortheskilltohandletheeggs.Theydidnotknowwhen,what,andhowtofeedthelarvae.Andtheyknewlittleaboutthepredatorsthatattackedandatebabyoystersbythemillions.Theyfailed,buttheydoggedlykeptatit.Finally,inthe1940'sasignificantbreakthroughwasmade.Themarinebiologistsdiscoveredthatbyraisingthetemperatureofthewater,theycouldinduceoysterstospawnnotonlyinthesummerbutalsointhefall,winter,andspring.Latertheydevelopedatechniqueforfeedingthelarvaeandrearingthemtospat.Goingstillfurther,theysucceededinbreedingnewstrainsthatwereresistanttodiseases,grewfasterandlarger,andflourishedinwaterofdifferentsalinitiesandtemperatures.Inaddition,thecultivatedoysterstastedbetter!

Joxue31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

ATheThreatenedExtinctionofMarineLifeBTheCultivationofOystersCTheDiscoveriesMadebyMarineBiologistsDTheVarietiesofWildOysters

Joxue32.Inthepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasastageofanoyster'slife?

ADebrisBEggCLarvaeDSpat

Joxue33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheeffortsofthemarinebiologistsworkingwithoysters?

APersistent.BIntermittent.CTraditional.DFruitless.

Joxue34.Inthepassage,theauthormentionsthatthenewstrainsofoysterare______.AcheaperBshapeddifferentlyCbettertexturedDhealthier

Joxue35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthepassage?

AStepbystepdescriptionoftheevolutionofmarinebiology.BDiscussionofchronologicaleventsconcerningoysterproduction.CRandompresentationoffactsaboutoysters.DDescriptionofoysterproductionatdifferentgeographiclocations.

JoxuePassage4

JoxueChemistrydidnotemergeasascienceuntilafterthescientificrevolutionintheseventeenthcenturyandthenonlyratherslowlyandlaboriously.Butchemicalknowledgeisasoldashistory,beingalmostentirelyconcernedwiththe