中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units56试题.docx

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中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units56试题

第一部分教材知识研究

九年级(全)Units5-6

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.(2017河南)Theplane________onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.

A.ranB.movedC.shookD.remained

2.(2017东营)Nowadayssome________madeinChinaarebothgoodandcheap,suchasXiaomimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.

A.toolsB.products

C.materialsD.instruments

3.(2017梧州)Whenthewindblows,________flyfromtrees.

A.leafB.fruitC.leavesD.bird

4.(2017河池)WeallknowEnglishis________usedaroundtheworld.

A.widelyB.carefullyC.speciallyD.luckily

5.(2017北京)Themobilephone________in1973.

A.inventsB.isinvented

C.inventedD.wasinvented

6.(2017铜仁)—Whichcountrymadepaperfirstintheworld?

—________.

A.IndiaB.EgyptC.EnglandD.China

7.(2017昆明石林县一模)—I'msorryItookyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary________.

—Itdoesn'tmatter.

A.byaccidentB.bymistake

C.bythewayD.byhand

8.(2018原创)Heisanhonestboy.SoIhavenoreasonto________whathesaid.

A.hearB.believeC.repeatD.doubt

9.(2018原创)Listentothenoisecarefully.Theremustbe________inthenextroom.

A.anybodyB.nobody

C.somebodyD.everybody

10.(2018原创)Ifyoucanvaluewhatyouhaveanddosomethingtohelpothers,youwillfindyourlifeisfullof________.

A.friendshipB.pleasure

C.sadnessD.trouble

11.(2018原创)Thewholeteamis________intofourgroupstodiscussthesolutiontothisproblem.

A.dividedB.spreadC.turnedD.avoided

12.(2018预测)—Hownicethefish________!

—Really?

Iamsureyou'lllikeitbetterifyoutrysome.

A.smellsB.feelsC.tastesD.hears

13.(2018预测)Withthehelpofpolicemen,thetruthfinallyhas__come__to__light.

A.hasbeenknownB.hasbeenkept

C.hasbeenforgottenD.hasbeenlost

14.(2018预测)XiaoMingspeaksEnglishwell.Heseemstohave__a__good__head__forthelanguage.

A.bekindtoB.begoodfor

C.begoodatD.bebadfor

Ⅱ.完形填空(2017昆明官渡区一模)

Theinventionofworldwideweb(互联网)changedthewaywecommunicateandlearn,evenshop.Itwas__1__bySirTimBerners-LeefromtheUnitedKingdom.Atthattime,theInternetwasmainlyusedbya__2__numberofscientistsandcomputerexperts.ItwasimpossibleforcommonpeopletoshareinformationontheInternet.Berners-Leewantedtochangeit.

Hedevelopedan__3__waytocreateweb(网页).Healsosetupwaystorecognizeandlinkthosepagestogether.His__4__wastomakeitpossibleforanyonetopost(发布)informationandshareitanywhere.Theinformationagehascome!

Inthe1990s,thewebdevelopedintoaninternationalneighborhoodwheretheInternetuserscould__5__shareinformationinmanyforms—photos,__6__,videosandsoon.__7__e-mailappeared,peoplestayedintouchbyphoneorbywritingletters.Peoplehavemoreavailablewaysto__8__witheachother.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetosetuptheirownblogs(博客)totellothersmoreabout__9__.Nowthewebisaplacewherepeoplecanshareinformation.Studentscanalsogoonlineto__10__informationthattheycan'tlearnfromthetextbooks.

1.A.madeB.discoveredC.invented

2.A.greatB.smallC.large

3.A.easyB.difficultC.old

4.A.reasonB.goalC.suggestion

5.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.easily

6.A.soundB.noiseC.pronunciation

7.A.BeforeB.AfterC.While

8.A.learnB.communicateC.help

9.A.myselfB.yourselfC.themselves

10.A.lookafterB.lookupC.looklike

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A(2017临沂改编)

Studentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.

Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?

”.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.

TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexam(高考).Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn'tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.

Torobohasabigdatabase(数据库).Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations(计算).That'swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.

ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities(智能)ofmachines.NowafterTorobo'sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.

1.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexam.

2.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?

”in2011.

3.TorobopassedJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013.

4.Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting.

5.ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.

B(2017乌鲁木齐改编)

Smartwristband(智能手环),anewwelcomingproduct,ischangingourlifestyle.____1____Andtherearealsomanydifferentbrandstochoose,suchasAppleorHuawei.

Herearethereasonswhypeoplechooseawristband.

2____Thewristbandcanalsobeconnectedtothemobilephone.Youareabletouseittoanswerthephone,butatraditionalwatchcanneverdothat.

Besides,thesmartwristbandlooksfascinating.____3____Weoftenseeteenagerswearingwristbands.

Thirdly,atpresentmanypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofhealth.Somepeopleplaysportseverydaytokeephealthy.____4____Thewristbandshowstheresultseverydayandyou'llknowwhetheryouachieveyouraimornot.However,someparentsarestillagainstusingit.____5____Theythinktheteenagersareundertheradiation(辐射)allthetime.

Eachcoinhastwosides.Useitornot,it'suptoyou.

A.It'sverypopularamongteenagersbecauseit'scoolenough.

B.Intheiropinion,wearingwristbandsforalongtimemaycausecancer(癌症).

C.Moreandmorepeopleprefertochooseasmartwristbandintheirdailylife.

D.It'shelpfultoknowhowfartheyhaverunorhowmanystepstheyhavegotwithawristband.

E.Firstofall,itcantellthetimelikeanormalwatch.

F.Peopledon'tneedanormalwatchanymore.

G.Teenagersliketowearwristbandsbecausetheyareuseful.

Ⅳ.单词填空九年级(全)Unit6SectionA3a文章改编

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?

Manypeoplebelievethatteawas1.________(one)drunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChinese2.________(rule)calledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Some3.________(leaf)fromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohe4.________(taste)thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious.Andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.

Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”mentionedShenNongin5.________(he)bookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantswere6.________(grow)andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethe7.________(fine)tealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.

ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.8.________(in)England,teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries9.________(take)placeinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthe10.________(popular)ofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.

Ⅴ.补全对话(2018原创)

A:

Howbeautifulskirtyouwear!

B:

1.________________.

A:

Whatisitmadeof?

B:

2.________________.It'sniceandsoft.

A:

3.________________?

B:

InHangzhou.Itisfamousforitssilk.

A:

Bytheway,4.________________?

B:

It'snotexpensive.Itonlycostsme80yuan.

A:

Whendidyoubuyit?

B:

Thissummervacation.

A:

5.________________?

B:

It'swonderful.TheWestLakeisfascinating.

Ⅵ.书面表达(2017广州改编)

提示:

很多人都有一个成为发明家的梦想,能够发挥自己的想象力,创造出与众不同的东西。

你梦想的发明是什么呢?

请以“MyInvention”为题,写一篇英语短文。

要求:

1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;

2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

 

答案

九年级(全)Units5-6

Ⅰ.1.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

句意为:

由于恶劣的天气,飞机在地面________两个多小时了。

根据常识,天气恶劣,飞机应该是延误2小时,也就是在地面停留2小时。

ran跑;moved移动;shook摇晃;remained停留,保持。

根据句意可知此处意为“停留”。

故选D。

2.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意为:

现在一些中国制造的________物美价廉,例如小米手机、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。

tools工具;products产品;materials材料;instruments乐器。

结合句中列举的“小米手机、海尔冰箱和联想电脑”可知,这些都是中国制造的产品。

故选B。

3.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析及名词单复数。

句意为:

当风吹过时,________从树上飘落。

leaf树叶(单数);fruit水果;leaves树叶(复数);bird鸟。

根据句意可知应是树叶从树上飘落,且树叶不止一片,应用其复数形式。

故选C。

4.A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。

句意为:

我们都知道英语被________应用于全世界。

widely广泛地;carefully仔细地;specially特别地;luckily幸运地。

根据句意及生活常识可知英语被广泛应用于全世界。

故选A。

5.D 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

句意为:

移动电话于1973年________。

本句主语“Themobilephone”和谓

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