人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music reading精编课时作业2.docx

人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music reading精编课时作业2.docx

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人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Musicreading精编课时作业2

Unit5Musicreading课时作业

Ⅰ.单词拼写

A．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词

1．S__________offanshavebeenwaitingattheairportforthesuperstarallthemorning.

2．Thiskindofwashingmachineisofhighq__________sothatitsellswellallovertheworld.

3．Thecountry__________（宣告）warathisneighbourlastweek.

4．Theincidentresultedinasatisfactorysolution________（戏剧般地）．

5．__________（胜利）belongstothehardworkingpeople.

B．用所给词的正确形式填空或用适当的词填空（1个单词）

6．Thestudentstake__________activepartincompeting__________theEnglishSpeech.

7．Cornpriceswouldneedtoremainhighformonths__________end.

8．Travellingbytrainis__________（comfortable）thantravellingbybus.

9．Heissaidto__________（up）tohisnewposition.

10．Thescientisthas__________（success）ininventinganewrobot.

答案

1．Scores　2.quality　3.declared4．dramatically　5.Victory　6.an；in　7.on8．morecomfortable　9.havebeenup　10.succeeded

Ⅱ.选词填空

risetoone'sfeet,afterall,upto,pickup,voteagainst

1．__________now,I'veunderstoodeverythingtheteachersaid.

2．Don'tbeangrywithhim.__________，heisonlyachild.

3．Theheadmaster__________towelcomeme.

4．Anthony__________himself__________andsetoffalongthetrack.

5．Manystudents__________theplan,sowegaveitup.

答案

1．Upto　2.Afterall　3.rosetohisfeet4．picked；up　5.votedagainst

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．Manyofthemdidn'tfollowhisadvice，______________________ittobevaluable.

他们中的很多人没有听从他的建议，即使他们知道他的建议会很有价值。

2．Iwon'tcallyou，__________________．

我不会跟你打电话的，除非有意外的事情发生。

3．__________________hehasgonetoShanghai.

＝________________toShanghai.

据说他已经去了上海。

4．______________________tellmehowtodomyjob.

还轮不到你来告诉我怎么做我的事。

5．—Herfatherisveryrich.

—__________？

Shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

——她父亲非常富裕。

——那又怎么样？

即使他主动给她帮助，她也不会接受的。

答案

1．eventhough/iftheyknew

2．unlesssomethingunexpectedhappens

3．Itissaidthat；Heissaidtohavegone

4．It'snotuptoyouto　5.Sowhat

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

（2015年高考·天津卷）

Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.

Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.

TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn'tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.

Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.

FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany's“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct'slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.

Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus，”saidBreazeal.

1．Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?

A.Theycancontroltheiremotions.

B.Theyaremorelikehumans.

C.Theydothenormalhousework.

D.Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.

2．WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Communicatewithyouandperformoperations.

B.Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests.

C.Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk.

D.Obeyyourordersandremindyoutotakepills.

3．WhatcanOshbotworkas?

A.Alanguageteacher.B.Atourguide.

C.Ashopassistant.D.Aprivatenurse.

4．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill__________．

A.trainemployees

B.beourworkmates

C.improvetechnologies

D.taketheplaceofworkers

5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?

A.Anewdesignideaofhouseholdrobots.

B.Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots.

C.Informationonhouseholdrobots.

D.Anintroductiontosocialrobots.

答案与解析

1．B　推理判断题。

根据第二段的第一句可知，现在家用机器人做正常的家务，而社交机器人不仅仅是工具，更像是伙伴。

由此可知社交机器人更像人类，故选B。

2．D　细节理解题。

第三段中提到，你可以问Jibo机器人问题，也能要求它做不同的任务。

它不仅仅会给出一般的答案，而且能根据对家庭成员的了解做出不同的回应。

它能够提醒老人吃药，也能为家人拍照。

由此可知Jibo机器人能够服从你的命令，也能提醒你吃药，故选D。

3．C　细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段可知，Oshbot能够在商店中帮助顾客，故选C。

4．B　细节理解题。

最后一段提到社交机器人不是用来取代工人的，而是和其他员工一起工作的，由此可知社交机器人将成为我们的同事，故B项正确。

5．D　主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文介绍了社交机器人的一些情况，故选D。

B

YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas，butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow，whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?

JaneAddams（18601935）

AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity（社区）bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931，AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.

RachelCarson（19071964）

Ifitweren'tforRachelCarson，theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.

SandraDayO'Connor（1930present）

WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool，in1952，shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator（参议员）and，in1981，thefirstwomantojointheU．S.SupremeCourt.O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.

RosaParks（19132005）

OnDecember1，1955，inMontgomery，Alabama，RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear，andkickedoffthecivilrightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas，wastiredofgivingin，”saidParks.

1．WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?

A．Hersocialwork.

B．Herteachingskills.

C．Hereffortstowinaprize.

D．Hercommunitybackground.

2．WhatwasthereasonforO'Connor'sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?

A．Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.

B．Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.

C．Thediscriminationagainstwomen.

D．Thepoorfinancialconditions.

3．WhomadeagreatcontributiontothecivilrightsmovementintheU．S.?

A．JaneAddams.B．RachelCarson.

C．SandraDayO'Connor.D．RosaParks.

4．Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?

A．Theyarehighlyeducated.

B．Theyaretrulycreative.

C．Theyarepioneers.

D．Theyarepeacelovers.

答案与解析

1．A　细节理解题。

benotedfor以……出名，根据第二段“AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.”可明显得出答案，故A正确。

2．C　细节理解题。

根据第四段“Shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.”可知，原因在于对女性的歧视，故C正确。

3．D　细节理解题。

根据第五段“...kickedoffthecivilrightsmovement”可知，RosaParks引发了民权运动，kickoffsth意思是“开始……，启动……”，故D正确。

4．C　推理判断题。

根据第二段最后一句“AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize”；第三段第一句“Ifitweren'tforRachelCarson，theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday”；第四段第二句“...thefirstwomantojointheU．S.SupremeCourt”；最后一段第三句“...kickedoffthecivilrightsmovement”，可知，四位女性都是历史上的先锋，故C正确。

Ⅴ.语法填空

WalkintoanymainstreetbookstoreinBritainandyou'llseepostersofJamieOliver.He'snotapopstar__1__apolitician.He'sachefwhoischangingthedietsofawholegeneration.Oliverhasbeen__2__（great）attractedbyfoodeversinceheworkedin__3__father'srestaurantasachild.Heshowednotonlyacookingtalentatayoungagebutalsoahugeinterest__4__creatingfresh,honestanddeliciousfood.

Oliver__5__（appear）incookeryshowsonTV,writesbooksandmagazinearticlesandshowsincookwareadvertisements.His__6__（activity）,basedonthemethodofproducinggood,healthyfood，haveinspiredeveryone__7__（get）busyinthekitchen.

Oliver'sTVprogramJamie'sSchoolDinnersbroughtthechef'spopularinfluencetofocus__8__raisingthequalityoffoodservedinUKschools.He'shelpedyoungsterstowakeupto__9__they'reeatingandhe'smadecaringaboutwhatyoueatcool.Tryingtoenrichhisrecipe,heeventravelstomanyplacesintheUS，__10__（taste）differentlocaldishesanddiscussingcookingwiththelocalpeople.

答案

1．or　2.greatly　3.his　4.in　5.appears6．activities　7.toget　8.on　9.what　10.tasting

Ⅵ.短文改错

PeopleusedtogetnewsfromTV,theradioandnewspaper.Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,mostofthenewswegetcomefromtheinternet,thathasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Firstly,wecangetthelatestnewsaroundtheworldassoonaspossibleeverytimewhenweuseourcomputersandsmartphones.Secondly,it'smuchmoreconvenienceforustosearchforsomenewsonline.However,someproblemmayariseatthesametime.Forexample,someofthenewsreleasingonlinemaybefalseorevenimaginable.Thereisapossibilitythatyouaremisledbytheunrealinformation.Soweshouldbecautionwhenwatchingnewsonlineandtelltruthwhenspreadinginformationonline.